Administrative divisions of New York City
The administrative structure of New York City is on two levels:
- The city of New York is divided into five boroughs ("boroughs") that correspond to counties ("counties") of the state of New York .
- The boroughs, in turn, are divided into a total of 59 Community Districts (CD), the roles of which are defined in Chapter 69 of the City of New York Charter.
The community districts , however, hardly perform any administrative tasks in the narrower sense, but mainly serve to improve the voice of the citizens. Each Community District has a community board with up to 50 members, the residents of the respective Community District must be s and pro rata from the Borough President of the respective boroughs and the local representatives in the City Council ( City Council ) are appointed. The community boards serve as the first point of contact for citizen complaints and have a say in planning projects.
The boundaries of the community districts are overlaid by the areas of responsibility of other municipal authorities, such as B. the districts ( Precincts ) of the fire brigade and police, and the school districts ( School districts ) which only partially coincide with the boundaries of the Community Districts .
The Community Districts in turn consist of different neighborhoods , which is why New York has also found its way into literature as the City of Neighborhoods . The neighborhoods , however, are not fixed administrative units, but names that have emerged for individual districts over the course of time. Many of these neighborhoods go back to historical locations such as For example, today's Bushwick on Boswijck, founded in 1661 by Dutch settlers. Others go back to real estate speculators who were significantly involved in the development of the respective district; For example, Brownsville is named after Charles S. Brown, who bought the area and built 250 houses there after 1865. Still other names go back to historical immigrant groups, such as B. Little Italy and Chinatown and some newer names are inventions of the real estate industry to better market an area, such as NoHo (North of Houston Street) or Dumbo (Down Under the Manhattan Bridge Overpass). Neighborhoods are often characterized by a certain, relatively uniform architectural style or a certain ethnic composition. They can be compared to neighborhoods in Berlin.
Boroughs / Counties
Overview of the boroughs of New York City | ||||
Jurisdiction | Residents | surface | ||
Borough of ... | County of | July 1, 2008 estimate |
km² | |
1. Manhattan | new York | 1,634,795 | 59.57 | |
2. Brooklyn | Kings | 2,556,598 | 183.89 | |
3. Queens | Queens | 2,293,007 | 282.30 | |
4. The Bronx | Bronx | 1,391,903 | 108.78 | |
5. Staten Island | Richmond | 487,407 | 150.81 | |
New York City | 8,363,710 | 785.35 | ||
New York (State) | 19,490,297 | 141,299 | ||
Source: United States Census Bureau |
Community Districts
The population figures in the table below refer to the census from April 1, 2000th
Community District (CD) |
Area km² |
Bev. | Ew. km² |
Neighborhoods |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bronx CD | 17.17 | 82,159 | 11,459 | Mott Haven, Port Morris, Melrose |
Bronx CD | 25.54 | 46,824 | 8,452 | Longwood, Hunts Point |
Bronx CD | 34.07 | 68,574 | 16,849 | Claremont, Crotona Park, Concourse Village, Morrisania |
Bronx CD | 45.28 | 139,563 | 26,432 | Concourse, High Bridge |
Bronx CD | 53.55 | 128,313 | 36,145 | University Heights, Morris Heights, Mount Hope, Fordham |
Bronx CD | 64.01 | 75,688 | 18,875 | Belmont, Bathgate, West Farms, East Tremont |
Bronx CD | 74.84 | 141,411 | 29,217 | Norwood , University Heights , Bedford Park |
Bronx CD | 88.83 | 101,332 | 11,476 | Riverdale, Spuyten Duyvil, Van Cortlandt Village, Kingsbridge, Kingsbridge Heights, Fieldston, Marble Hill |
Bronx CD | 912.41 | 167.859 | 13,526 | Parkchester, Unionport, Soundview, Castle Hill, Bruckner, Harding Park, Bronx River, Clason Point |
Bronx CD 10 | 16.76 | 115,948 | 6,918 | Co-op City , City Island, Throgs Neck , Westchester Square, Pelham Bay , Locust Point, Silver Beach |
Bronx CD 11 | 9.32 | 110,706 | 11,878 | Morris Park, Pelham Parkway, Pelham Gardens, Allerton, Bronxdale, Laconia, Van Nest |
Bronx CD 12 | 14.56 | 149.077 | 10,239 | Edenwald, Wakefield, Williamsbridge, Woodlawn, Fish Bay, Eastchester , Olinville, Baychester |
Brooklyn CD | 112.82 | 160,338 | 12,507 | Williamsburg , Greenpoint |
Brooklyn CD | 27.72 | 98,620 | 12,775 | Brooklyn Heights , Dumbo , Vinegar Hill , Fulton Mall, Boerum Hill, Fort Greene, Brooklyn Navy Yard , Fulton Ferry , Clinton Hill |
Brooklyn CD | 37.67 | 143,867 | 18,757 | Bedford-Stuyvesant , Stuyvesant Heights, Ocean Hill |
Brooklyn CD | 45.31 | 104,358 | 19,653 | Bushwick |
Brooklyn CD | 514.61 | 173.198 | 11,855 | East New York , Cypress Hills, Highland Park, New Lots, City Line, Starrett City |
Brooklyn CD | 69.01 | 104.054 | 11,549 | Red Hook , Carroll Gardens, Park Slope, Gowanus, Cobble Hill |
Brooklyn CD | 710.96 | 120.063 | 10,955 | Sunset Park, Windsor Terrace, Greenwood Heights |
Brooklyn CD | 84.25 | 96,076 | 22.606 | Crown Heights , Prospect Heights, Weeksville |
Brooklyn CD | 94.07 | 104.014 | 25,556 | Crown Heights, Prospect Lefferts Gardens, Wingate |
Brooklyn CD 10 | 10.57 | 122,542 | 11,593 | Bay Ridge, Dyker Heights, Fort Hamilton |
Brooklyn CD 11 | 10.18 | 172.129 | 16,909 | Bath Beach, Gravesend, Mapleton, Bensonhurst |
Brooklyn CD 12 | 9.32 | 185.046 | 19,855 | Borough Park, Kensington , Ocean Parkway , Midwood |
Brooklyn CD 13 | 8.88 | 106.120 | 11,950 | Coney Island , Brighton Beach , Bensonhurst, Gravesend, Seagate |
Brooklyn CD 14 | 7.61 | 168,806 | 22,182 | Flatbush , Midwood, Kensington, Ocean Parkway |
Brooklyn CD 15 | 12.82 | 160.319 | 12,505 | Sheepshead Bay, Manhattan Beach, Kings Bay, Gerritsen Beach, Kings Highway, East Gravesend, Madison, Homecrest, Plum Beach |
Brooklyn CD 16 | 4.97 | 85,343 | 17.172 | Brownsville , Ocean Hill |
Brooklyn CD 17 | 8.73 | 165.753 | 18,987 | East Flatbush, Remsen Village, Farragut, Rugby, Erasmus, Ditmas Village |
Brooklyn CD 18 | 24.68 | 194,653 | 7,887 | Canarsie, Bergen Beach, Mill Basin, Flatlands, Marine Park, Georgetown, Mill Island |
Manhattan CD | 14.45 | 34,420 | 7,735 | Tribeca , Battery Park City , Financial District |
Manhattan CD | 24.01 | 93.119 | 23,222 | Greenwich Village , West Village , NoHo , SoHo , Lower East Side , Chinatown , Little Italy |
Manhattan CD | 34.56 | 164,407 | 36,054 | Alphabet City , East Village , Lower East Side , Chinatown , Two Bridges |
Manhattan CD | 45.41 | 87,479 | 16,170 | Clinton , Chelsea |
Manhattan CD | 54.25 | 44,028 | 10,360 | Midtown |
Manhattan CD | 63.55 | 136.152 | 38,353 | Stuyvesant Town, Peter Cooper Village , Waterside Plaza , Tudor City , Turtle Bay , Murray Hill , Gramercy Park , Kips Bay , Sutton Place |
Manhattan CD | 75.46 | 207,699 | 38.040 | Manhattan Valley , Upper West Side , Lincoln Square |
Manhattan CD | 85.13 | 217.063 | 42,312 | Upper East Side , Lenox Hill , Yorkville , Roosevelt Island |
Manhattan CD | 93.91 | 111,724 | 28,574 | Hamilton Heights , Manhattanville, Morningside Heights |
Manhattan CD 10 | 3.63 | 107.109 | 29,507 | Harlem , Polo Grounds |
Manhattan CD 11 | 5.75 | 117,743 | 20,477 | East Harlem , Spanish Harlem , Wards Island , Randalls Island |
Manhattan CD 12 | 7.64 | 208.414 | 27,279 | Inwood , Washington Heights |
Queens CD | 114.97 | 211.220 | 14,110 | Astoria , Old Astoria, Long Island City , Queensbridge , Ditmars , Ravenswood, Steinway, Garden Bay, Woodside , Rikers Island (although part of the Bronx ) |
Queens CD | 213.36 | 109,920 | 8,228 | Hunters Point , Long Island City, Woodside, Sunnyside |
Queens CD | 37.33 | 169.083 | 23,067 | Jackson Heights , East Elmhurst, North Corona |
Queens CD | 46.16 | 167.005 | 27.111 | Elmhurst , Corona, Roosevelt Avenue |
Queens CD | 519.63 | 165.911 | 8,452 | Ridgewood , Glendale , Middle Village , Maspeth , Fresh Pond , Liberty Park |
Queens CD | 67.59 | 115,967 | 15,279 | Forest Hills , Rego Park |
Queens CD | 732.97 | 242,952 | 7,369 | Flushing , Bay Terrace , College Point , Whitestone, Malba, Linden Hill , Beechhurst , Queensboro Hill , Willets Point |
Queens CD | 819.17 | 146,594 | 7,647 | Fresh Meadows , Cunningham Heights, Hilltop Village, Pomonak Houses, Jamaica Estates , Holliswood , Flushing South, Utopia , Kew Gardens Hills , Briarwood |
Queens CD | 910.08 | 141,608 | 14,048 | Richmond Hill , Woodhaven, Ozone Park , Kew Gardens |
Queens CD 10 | 16.19 | 127.274 | 7,861 | Howard Beach , South Ozone Park , Richmond Hill , Tudor Village , Lindenwood |
Queens CD 11 | 24.99 | 116,404 | 4,658 | Bayside , Douglaston , Little Neck , Auburndale, East Flushing, Oakland Gardens , Hollis Hills |
Queens CD 12 | 25.46 | 223,602 | 8,782 | Jamaica , Hollis , Saint Albans , Springfield Gardens , Baisley Park, Rochdale Village, South Jamaica |
Queens CD 13 | 33.31 | 196.284 | 5,893 | Queens Village, Glen Oaks, New Hyde Park, Bellerose, Cambria Heights, Laurelton, Rosedale, Meadowmere, Floral Park, Brookville |
Queens CD 14 | 23.28 | 106,686 | 4,583 | Breezy Point, Belle Harbor, Neponsit, Arverne, Bayswater, Edgemere, Rockaway Park, Rockaway , Far Rockaway |
Staten Island CD | 136.62 | 162,609 | 4,440 | Arlington, Castleton Corners, Clifton, Concord, Elm Park, Fort Wadsworth, Graniteville, Grymes Hill, Livingston, Mariners Harbor, Meiers Corners, New Brighton, Port Ivory, Port Richmond, Randall Manor, Rosebank, St. George, Shore Acres, Silver Lake, Stapleton, Sunnyside, Tompkinsville, West Brighton, Westerleigh |
Staten Island CD | 254.62 | 127.071 | 2,326 | Arrochar, Bloomfield, Bulls Heads, Chelsea, Dongan Hills, Egbertville, Emerson Hill, Grant City, Grasmere, Midland Beach, New Dorp , New Springville, Oakwood, Ocean Breeze, Old Town, South Beach, Todt Hill, Travis |
Staten Island CD | 358.97 | 152.908 | 2,593 | Annadale, Arden Heights, Bay Terrace, Charleston, Eltingville, Great Kills, Greenridge, Huguenot, Pleasant Plains, Prince's Bay, Richmond Valley, Rossville, Tottenville, Woodrow |
New York City | 831.39 | 8.008.278 | 9,632 |
Neighborhoods
Individual neighborhoods are characterized by residents of different origins:
African American
- Brooklyn: Fort Greene; Flatbush; Canarsia; Bedford – Stuyvesant ; Weeksville; Brownsville; East New York; Starrett City; Ocean Hill; East Flatbush; City Line; Clinton Hill; Cypress Hills; Kensington; Flatlands; Stuyvesant Heights and Wingate
- Bronx: Co-op City; Baychester; Eastchester; Eden Forest; Soundview; Wakefield; Williamsbridge; Olinville; Allerton; Concourse; Fordham-Bedford; Mott Haven; Morrisania; Tremont; Highbridge and East Morrisania
- Manhattan: Harlem ; Sugar Hill ; Hamilton Heights; Hudson Heights; Lower East Side and San Juan Hill
- Staten Island: Mariners Harbor; Tompkinsville; Clifton and Stapleton
- Queens: Far Rockaway ; Arverne; St. Albans; Cambria Heights; Laurelton; Rosedale; Jamaica; Hollis; South Jamaica; Elmhurst; Ozone Park; South Ozone Park; Springfield Gardens; Queensbridge; East Elmhurst and Queens Village
Hispanic
- Brooklyn: Bushwick; Williamsburg; East Williamsburg; East New York; Sunset Park; Cypress Hills; New lots; Kensington and City Line
- Bronx: Allerton; Bedford Park; Castle Hill; Concourse, Bronx; East Morrisania, Bronx; East Tremont, Bronx; Fordham, Bronx; Fordham-Bedford, Bronx; Harding Park, Bronx; Highbridge, Bronx; Hunts Point, Bronx; The Hub, Bronx; Kingsbridge, Bronx; Kingsbridge Heights, Bronx; Longwood, Bronx; Melrose, Bronx; Morrisania, Bronx; Morris Heights, Bronx; Mott Haven, Bronx; Norwood, Bronx; Port Morris, Bronx; Soundview, Bronx; Tremont, Bronx; University Heights, Bronx and West Farms, Bronx
- Manhattan: Spanish Harlem, Manhattan; Inwood, Manhattan; Washington Heights, Manhattan; Lower East Side, Manhattan; Alphabet City, Manhattan; Lower East Side, Manhattan; East Village, Manhattan; Loisaida; Manhattan; Hamilton Heights, Manhattan; Manhattanville, Manhattan; Hudson Heights , Manhattan and Manhattan Valley; Manhattan
- Staten Island: Mariners Harbor; Tompkinsville; Port Richmond; Clifton and Midland Beach
- Queens: Elmhurst; Corona; East Elmhurst; Woodhaven; Woodside; Flushing; Maspeth; Ridgewood; Ozone Park; South Ozone Park; Glendale; Jackson Heights; North Corona; Utopia; Richmond Hill; Sunnyside; Astoria; Queens Village and Linden Hill, Kew Gardens
Italian
- Brooklyn: Bensonhurst; Dyker Heights; Midwood; Bay Ridge; Cobble Hill; Carroll Gardens; Gravesend; Homecrest; Manhattan Beach; Mill Basin; Marine Park and Kensington
- Bronx: Country Club; Morris Park; City Island; Arthur Avenue Pelham Bay; Pelham Gardens; Pelham Parkway; Throgs neck; Locust Point and Woodlawn
- Manhattan: Hell's Kitchen; Little Italy; NoLIta; Greenwich Village; Lower East Side and Italian Harlem
- Staten Island: Annadale; Arden Heights; Arrochar; Bay Terrace; Charleston; Concord; Eltingville; Grant City; Grasmere; Great kills; Greenridge; Huguenot; New Dorp; New Springville; Pleasant Plains; Port Richmond; Prince's Bay; Rosebank; South Beach; Todt Hill; Tompkinsville; Tottenville; West New Brighton and Willowbrook
- Queens: Howard Beach; Old Howard Beach; Ozone Park; Middle Village; Bayside; Richmond Hill; South Ozone Park; Whitestone; Murray Hill; Rockwood Park; Jackson Heights; Woodhaven; Ridgewood; Tudor Village; Lindenwood and Broad Channel
Jewish
- Brooklyn: Midwood; Borough Park; Gravesend; Sheepshead Bay; Homecrest; Marine park; Brighton Beach; Coney Island; Park Slope; Crown Heights; Mill Basin; Marine park; Bensonhurst; Williamsburg; Flatbush and Kings Highway
- Bronx: Riverdale; Pelham Parkway; Van Cortlandt Village and City Island
- Manhattan: Upper East Side; Lower East Side; Greenwich Village; Morningside Heights and TriBeCa
- Queens: Little Neck; Forest Hills; Fresh meadows; Bayside; Woodhaven; Rockwood Park; Briarwood; Kew Gardens; Jamaica Estates; Hillcrest; Douglaston; Bayswater; Utopia; Jackson Heights; Hollis Hills; Glendale; Lindenwood; Howard Beach and Forest Hills Gardens
Guyanese
- Queens: Kew Gardens; Richmond Hill;
Individual evidence
- ↑ NYPD - Precinct Maps ( Memento of the original from April 16, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ NYC Department of Education Maps
- ↑ Kenneth T. Jackson, John B. Manbeck: The Neighborhoods of Brooklyn. New Haven, London 1998, p. 44.
- ↑ Kenneth T. Jackson, John B. Manbeck: The Neighborhoods of Brooklyn. New Haven, London 1998, p. 40.
- ↑ American Fact Finder (US Census Bureau): Table GCT-T1, 2008 Population Estimates for New York State by County ( Memento of the original from May 16, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed May 15, 2009.
- ↑ County and City Data Book: 2007 Table B-1, Area and Population, accessed July 12, 2008. New York County (Manhattan) was the nation's densest-populated county, followed by Kings County (Brooklyn), Bronx County, Queens County and San Francisco, California.
- ↑ American Fact Finder (US Census Bureau): New York by County - Table GCT-PH1. Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2000 Data Set: Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data , accessed February 6, 2009.
- ^ Department of City Planning, City of New York