Losino
Losino | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Pomerania | |
Powiat : | Slupsk | |
Gmina : | Kobylnica | |
Geographic location : | 54 ° 25 ' N , 17 ° 1' E | |
Residents : | ||
Postal code : | 76-251 Kobylnica | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 59 | |
License plate : | GSL | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Street : | DW 21 : Słupsk - Miastko | |
Rail route : | PKP - route 405: Ustka − Piła | |
Next international airport : | Danzig |
Łosino (German Lossin ) is a village in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship and belongs to the rural municipality Kobylnica ( Kublitz ) in the Słupsk ( Stolp ) district.
Geographical location and transport links
Łosino is located in Western Pomerania , eight kilometers south of Słupsk on the western edge of the glacial valley of the Słupia ( Stolpe ), which flows in close proximity to the village. Landesstraße 21 (former German Reichsstraße 125 ) runs through Łosino from Słupsk to Miastko ( Rummelsburg ). Station is four kilometers away Kobylnica at the PKP - Route 405 (Ustka ( Stolpmünde ) - PILA ( Schneidemühl )) . Until 1945, Labuhn (now Lubuń in Polish) was the next stop on the Stolpe Valley Railway of the Stolper Bahnen on their route from Stolp to Budow (Budowo).
Łosino is the north-western border point of the park krajobrazowy Dolnia Słupia (Lower Stolpe Landscape Protection Park ), which stretches in a south-easterly direction to Bytów ( Bütow ).
history
Lossin was an old von Puttkamer fiefdom . In 1419 Lorenz Swenz Puttkamer bought it from Woczaeus Janitz . It was inherited in the same strain until 1908. In 1712 Georg Ewald von Puttkamer pledged Lossin and Kublitz (now in Polish Kobylnica) to Lieutenant Colonel Christian von Lettow .
In 1784 Lossin had: 1 Vorwerk , 9 Kossäten and one schoolmaster with a total of 20 fires (homes). The last owner on Lossin was Maximilian von Puttkamer from 1914 to 1929. After his death in 1929 the widow sold it for settlement.
Before 1945 Lossin belonged to the district of Stolp in the administrative district of Köslin in the Prussian province of Pomerania . The village was the official seat and formed its own registry office district . Lossin belonged to the gendarmerie district of Kublitz and the district court district of Stolp.
In 1939 the 685 hectare place had 346 inhabitants in 86 households. In the same year there were 51 farms, plus a 60- acre noble fur animal farm in which marsh beavers , chinchilla rabbits and silver foxes were kept.
On the evening of March 7, 1945, Lossin was occupied by Soviet tanks. Subsequently, the region was placed under Polish administration together with the whole of Western Pomerania. After a while, Poles came to the village and pushed the residents out of their homes and homesteads. The residents were evicted . The village was renamed Łosino and is now part of the Gmina Kobylnica in the powiat Słupski in the Pomeranian Voivodeship (1975 to 1989 Stolp Voivodeship ).
church
Before 1945 the inhabitants of Lossin were almost exclusively of Protestant denomination, in 1925 the village had two residents of Catholic denomination (0.7 percent). The village belonged to the filial community Kulsow (today Polish Kuleszewo) and the other parishioners places Kunsow (Kończewo) Sagerke and Sanskow (Zajączkowo) Parish Zirchow in the church district Stolp City in Ostsprengel the ecclesiastical province of Pomerania in the Prussian Union of churches . In 1940 there were a total of 1819 parishioners in the parish. The last German clergyman was Pastor Siegfried Finkbein .
Today the inhabitants of Łosino are almost without exception Catholic . The village belongs to the branch church Sierakowo Słupskie ( Zirchow ) in the parish Kobylnica ( Kublitz ) in the deanery Słupsl-Zachód in the diocese of Köslin-Kolberg of the Catholic Church in Poland . Evangelical church members are looked after by the parish office of the Kreuzkirchengemeinde Słupsk ( Stolp ) in the diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .
school
In 1817, the Lossin School was located in a smoke house that also housed the teacher's apartment. In 1835 a new school building was built. In 1932 a teacher taught 42 schoolchildren in the one-tier elementary school. The last German teacher before 1945 was Berthold Witt .
literature
- Karl-Heinz Pagel : The district of Stolp in Pomerania . Lübeck 1989, pp. 704–706 ( Download location description Lossin ; PDF; 574 kB)
- Heino Kebschull: Home trips in the Stolp district to Klein Nossin and Groß Nossin 1976 to 2008 and after. . .Lossin. . . in 2006. p. 84 ff.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2, Stettin 1784, pp. 979-980, No. 81.