Kończewo

Kończewo
	Kończewo
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Pomerania
Powiat :	Slupsk
Gmina :	Kobylnica
Geographic location :	54 ° 23 '  N , 16 ° 58'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 22 '57 "  N , 16 ° 57' 49"  E
Residents :	695
Telephone code :	(+48) 59
License plate :	GSL
Economy and Transport
Street :	Łosino / DK 21 ↔ Barcino / ext. 209
Rail route :	Railway Piła – Ustka Railway station: Słonowice
Next international airport :	Danzig

Kończewo [ kɔɲˈt͡ʂɛvɔ ] (German: Kunsow , Kashubian : Kòniszewò ) is a village in the northwest of the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship and belongs to the rural community Kobylnica ( Kublitz ) in the powiat Słupski ( Stolp district ).

Geographical location and transport links

The Kaschubendorf Kończewo is located in Western Pomerania , about twelve kilometers southwest of the district town of Słupsk ( Stolp ), on the edge of a wide bog valley . In the west, wide arable areas dominate the area, in the south dense forest. The northeastern village boundary is from the Kwacza ( Quacke formed).

A side road runs through the place, which branches off in Łosino ( Lossin ) from the Polish state road 21 ( Słupsk - Miastko ), former German state road 125 from Stolpmünde to Rummelsburg ) and to Kuleszewo ( Kulsow ) and on to Barcino ( Bartin ) on the voivodship road 209 ( Sławno ( Schlawe ) - Bytów ( Bütow )). The station is Słonowice ( Schlönwitz ) on the Piła – Ustka ( Schneidemühl – Stolpmünde ) line.

Neighboring villages are: Sierakowo Słupskie ( Zirchow ) in the northeast, Kuleszewo ( Kulsow ) in the south, Słonowice ( Groß Schlönwitz ) in the west and Widzino ( Veddin ) in the north.

Place name

Occurrences of names are: Conezowe (1301), Koneschow (1392), Konesowo , Koniszewo , Kunsow (until 1945)

history

According to the type of settlement, Kunsow is a small alley village . In 1301 the burgrave Mathäus von Schlawe is named as the owner. Laurenz and Dereke Koske , who are considered the ancestors of the von Zitzewitz family , have owned it since 1393 . The Massow family lived here in the 15th century .

In 1784 Kunsow had a Vorwerk , ten farmers, half farmer, a blacksmith and a schoolmaster at a total of 22 households. In 1804 Franz Georg von Kleist was the owner, and in 1861 a Manteuffel bought it .

Until 1876 Kunsow (with Quackenburg (now in Polish: Kwakowo ) and Scharsow ( Skarszów )) belonged to the Rummelsburg district in Pomerania , then to the Stolp district - in the Köslin district of the Prussian province of Pomerania .

In the 19th century Kunsow came into the possession of the middle-class Siemers family , whose descendants it belonged to until 1945. After all, the manor had an operating size of 504 hectares, including 375 hectares of arable land. In addition to the estate, there were 36 farms in the village. In 1910 there were 521 inhabitants, in 1933 and 1939 there were only 402.

Before 1945 Kunsow was the seat of a registry office . It was also the central place of the administrative district Kunsow, to which the communities Kulsow (today Polish: Kuleszewo), Sagerke (1938–45 Brackenberg , today Polish: Zagórki) and Zirchow (Sierakowo Słupskie) belonged. District court area was Stolp , gendarmerie district Kublitz .

Towards the end of World War II , Kunsow was occupied by Red Army troops on March 7, 1945 . Then Kunsow was placed under Polish administration together with the whole of Western Pomerania . The entire village population was displaced . Kunsow was renamed Kończewo . The village is now a district of Gmina Kobylnica in the powiat Słupski of the Pomeranian Voivodeship (1975 to 1998 Stolp Voivodeship ). Almost 700 people live here today.

church

Kunsow does not have its own church. Before 1945 the population was predominantly of Protestant denomination. The village belonged to the parish Zirchow (today Polish: Sierakowo Słupskie) in the parish of Stolp -Stadt in the eastern district of the church province of Pomerania of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . In the parish, which counted a total of 1819 parishioners in 1940, also the branch church Kulsow (Kuleszewo) and the parish places Lossin (Łosino), Sagerke (1938–45 Brackenberg , Polish: Zagórki) and Sanskow (Zajączkowo) belonged. The last German clergyman was Pastor Siegfried Finkbein .

Since 1945 the majority of Kończewo's population has been Catholic . The place belongs with the branch church Kuleszewo ( Kulsow ) to the parish Kwakowo ( Quackenburg ), which exists since 1974 and currently has 2,300 parishioners. It belongs to the deanery Słupsk -Zachód ( Stolp-West ) in the diocese of Köslin-Kolberg of the Catholic Church in Poland . Protestant church members living here are incorporated into the Kreuzkirche parish in Słupsk ( Stolp ) in the diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

school

In the primary school, which was opened in 1932, one teacher taught 56 ​​school children. The last German school holder was Erich Nass .

Web links

• Rainer Steingräber and Stolper Heimatkreise e. V .: Detailed description of the location.

literature

• Karl-Heinz Pagel : The district of Stolp in Pomerania . Lübeck 1989, pp. 673–675, description of the location Kunsow (PDF; 590 kB)

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2, Stettin 1784, p. 790, No. 15.