Reblino

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Reblino
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Reblino (Poland)
Reblino
Reblino
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Pomerania
Powiat : Slupsk
Gmina : Kobylnica
Geographic location : 54 ° 26 '  N , 16 ° 55'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 25 '42 "  N , 16 ° 54' 54"  E
Residents : 324 (2006)
License plate : GSL
Economy and Transport
Street : DK 6 = E 28 Szczecin - Gdansk
Rail route : PKP - route 202: Stargard – Danzig , train station: Reblino
Next international airport : Danzig



Reblino (German Reblin , also Alt Reblin ) is a village in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship and belongs to the rural municipality Kobylnica (Kublitz) in the Słupsk (Stolp) district .

Geographical location

The old farming and estate village Reblino is located one kilometer south of the Polish state road 6 (former German Reichsstrasse 2 , today also European route 28 ) Gdansk - Stettin , 17 kilometers northeast of Sławno (Schlawe) and 11 kilometers southwest of Słupsk (Stolp). The place is a train station on the state railway line No. 202 Danzig – Stargard (Pomerania) . A side road runs right through the village and connects Swołowo (Schwolow) in the north with Wrząca (Franzen) in the south.

Neighboring communities of Reblino are: Zębowo (Symbow) in the north, Bolesławice (Ulrichsfelde) and Widzino (Veddin) in the east, Runowo Sławieńskie (Klein Runow) in the south and Sycewice (Zitzewitz) in the west.

The terrain is flat and undulating, and the highest point is Góra Łowwczyn (Jägersberg) with a height of 54 meters.

Place name

Reblin or Reblino has been called that since ancient times. After the establishment of the Neu Reblin colony (Polish: Reblinko) a distinction is also made between “Alt” Reblin (also the station name of the Reichsbahn until 1945).

history

Around 1500 Reblin is mentioned as a fiefdom of the von Massow family . In 1507, Duke Bogislaw X confirmed a comparison, according to which Thomas von Massow exchanged his village Reblin for Jürgen von Stuke and was enfeoffed with Sanskow (today in Polish: Zajączkowo).

In 1652 the Stukes sold it to Ludwig von Schachmann , from whom Paul von Below received it in Reddentin (Redęcin) in 1752 . After that, the village changes several times between those of Puttkamer and von Below due to the succession .

Around 1780 in Alt Reblin there were 1 Vorwerk , 3 farmers, 4 kossaten , 1 jug and - together with Neu Reblin - 21 fireplaces (households). In 1816 - 227 inhabitants lived in Reblin at that time - the von Belows Reblins were sold to Rittmeister von Gottberg , whose son sold it to Wilhelm von Zitzewitz on Zitzwitz (Sycewice) in 1897 . The last man on Reblin before 1945 was Henning von Zitzewitz .

In 1939 there were 369 residents registered in Reblin. Until 1945, the place with Klein Runow (Runowo Sławieńskie) and Reddentin (Redęcin) belonged to the Office Reddentin in the district of Schlawe i. Pom. in the administrative district of Köslin in the Prussian province of Pomerania . The registry office was also located in Reddentin. District court area was Stolp .

On 8./9. March 1945 Reblin was captured by Soviet troops. After that, the population had to work under initially Russian and later Polish management. In 1956/57 the last Germans were expelled from the village. Reblin is now as Reblino part of the Gmina Kobylnica in the Powiat Słupski of the Pomeranian Voivodeship (until 1998 Stolp Voivodeship ).

Reblinko (New Reblin)

In 1773 was funded by royal grace funds the colony of New Reblin (Reblinko) on the north side of today's Polish National Road 6 built. 1 sheep farm and 6 Büdner belonged to it . The branch of the new southern bypass road for Słupsk is now planned here, which is to meet again with state road 6 at Redzikowo (Reitz) .

church

Before 1945, the population of Reblin was predominantly Protestant . The place was with the villages Birkow (Bierkowo), Gatz (Gac) Reddentin (Redęcin) Symbow (Zębowo) and Zitzewitz (Sycewice) in the parish Symbow in the church district Stolp City in the ecclesiastical province of Pomerania of the Prussian Union of churches the parish. The last German clergyman was Pastor Oskar Klopsch.

Reblino has been Catholic almost without exception since 1945 . Like Runowo Sławieńskie (Klein Runow), the village now belongs to the Kobylnica (Kublitz) parish in the Köslin-Kolberg diocese of the Catholic Church in Poland . Evangelical church members are looked after by the parish office of the Holy Cross Church in Słupsk (Stolp) in the diocese of Pomerania-Wielkopolska of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

school

Before 1945 the elementary school in Reblin was run as a single class. The last German teacher was Karl Esener.

Sons and daughters of the place

literature

  • Manfred Vollack (Ed.): The Schlawe district. A Pomeranian homeland book . 2 volumes, Husum 1988/1989.