Łysogóra

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Łysogóra
Łysogóra does not have a coat of arms
Łysogóra (Poland)
Łysogóra
Łysogóra
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Gołdap
Gmina : Dubeninki
Geographic location : 54 ° 20 ′  N , 22 ° 44 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 20 ′ 11 "  N , 22 ° 44 ′ 20"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 19-504 Dubeninki
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NGO
Economy and Transport
Street : ŻytkiejmySkajzgiry - Dubeninki
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Łysogóra ( German  Keppurdeggen , 1938 to 1945 Kühlberg ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It is located in the Gołdap (Goldap) district and belongs to the rural municipality of Dubeninki (Dubeningken , 1938 to 1945 Dubeningen) .

geography

Łysogóra is located on the southeastern edge of the Rominter Heide (Polish: Puszcza Romincka) and only five kilometers south of the Polish - Russian border. It is 28 kilometers to the west to the district town of Gołdap.

history

The small Masurian village, called Purdeygen before 1590, only consisted of a few small farms and farmsteads before 1945 and has changed little to this day. In 1874 the town was in the newly built office district Adler field integrated, the 1939 "District Under the field " (the place was called until 1938 Gollubien , today Polish: Golubie) was renamed and until 1945 for district Goldap in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged .

In 1910 a total of 94 inhabitants were registered in Keppurdeggen. Their number decreased to 77 by 1933 and was 67 in 1939.

On June 3, 1938, Keppurdeggen was given the new name "Kühlberg" as part of the National Socialist renaming campaign.

As a result of the war, the village was transferred to Poland with all of southern East Prussia in 1945 . Today the place is part of the Gmina Dubeninki and belongs to the powiat Gołdapski in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

Religions

The majority of the population of Keppurdeggen was Protestant before 1945 and went to the church Szittkehmen (the place was called between 1936 and 1938: Schittkehmen , between 1938 and 1945: "Wehrkirchen", today in Polish: Żytkiejmy) in the church district of Goldap within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussians Union parish. The few Catholics belonged to the parish in Goldap in the Diocese of Warmia .

Since 1945 the population of Łysogóra has been almost without exception Catholic. Your parish church is the former Protestant church in Żytkiejmy , which is now assigned to the Filipów dean's office in the Ełk diocese of the Catholic Church in Poland . Protestant church members living here now belong to the church in Gołdap, which is the branch church of the Parish Suwałki (Suwalken) in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Łysogóra can be reached via a side road that runs south of Voivodeship Road 651 and connects Dubeninki and Skajzgiry (Skaisgirren) with Żytkiejmy .

In 1927 the village became a train station on the Goldap – Szittkehmen railway line , the so-called "Kaiserbahn", which was not put back into operation after 1945 and has largely been dismantled.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Dietrich Lange: Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Kühlberg
  2. ^ Rolf Jehke: District Grabowen / Adlersfelde / Unterfelde
  3. ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, district Goldap
  4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Goldap district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  5. Dieter Zeigert: Disappeared tracks. The "Kaiserbahn" Goldap – Szittkehmen. Stade 2011