Allendorf (Dautphetal)

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Allendorf
community Dautphetal
Allendorf coat of arms
Coordinates: 50 ° 50 ′ 50 ″  N , 8 ° 35 ′ 1 ″  E
Height : 294 m above sea level NHN
Area : 4.01 km²
Residents : 663  (December 31, 2017)
Population density : 165 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : July 1, 1974
Postal code : 35232
Area code : 06466
map
Location in the municipality of Dautphetal
Aerial view of Allendorf
Aerial view of Allendorf

Allendorf am Hohenfels ( pronunciation ? / I ) is a district of the municipality of Dautphetal in the Marburg-Biedenkopf district in central Hesse . Audio file / audio sample

Geographical location

The village of Allendorf is located east of Dautphe , the municipal seat and geographical center of the Dautphetal community - and two kilometers south of the Lahn and the B 62 , both of which run there in a west-east direction. Closer cities are Biedenkopf in the northwest and Marburg in the east.

history

The first mention took place in 1307 as Aldendorf in connection with the von Buchenau. "I Heydenreich and Kryg von Buchenau brothers publicly confess in this letter to the two parts of the tithe at Allendorf, which we have as a fief of our Junker Johann Graf zu Nassau Dietz, we asked our Junker to enfeoff our cousin Eling von Breidenbach. And say that we will follow our Junker and that our team will remain connected to him. In order to certify this, we have put our seals on this letter. " Date Anno dni (= Domini) M ccc septimo = 1307, July 8th (= name day of St. Kilian)

There are only a few documents between the noble family von Hohenfels and the village of Allendorf. On the two elevations of the Hohenfels between Buchenau and Allendorf (in the Allendorf district) stood the two castles of those von Hohenfels , the ancestral seat of the Lords of Hohenfels. They were the owners of Cent Dautphe, which went far beyond the boundaries of today's municipality of Dautphe.

Document dated May 13, 1367 from the Hohenfels in connection with Allendorf

Ide, widow of the knight Gumpracht v. Hohenfels, and Dietrich v. Hohenfels sell for a sum of money to their nephew Ludwig v. Breidenbach, his wife Fie and their heirs all of their interest. small inclines and rights in the Grund zu Breidenbach apart from a little estate in Stedenhausen, which Lyb von Dieten held and of which 5 Schilling pfennigs, 1 pound of wax, 1 chicken and 1 carnival chicken were given, except for an interest of 4 Schilling money, 1 goose, 1 Chicken from a little farm in Wallau that Rupracht Heller had, in addition to her meadow under the village of Wallau. Otherwise all other goods should belong to it, including what rights they have in Dilschhausen and Allendorf .

- Witnesses: the two Wäppner Kraft Döring. And Ellung v. Lixfeld and the two lay judges Werner Gise and Siegfried von Dexbach zu Biedenköpf.

Siegler: the knights Ellung v. Breidenbach, her brother or uncle, and Kraft.Döring. - Monday before Pentecost.

I wrote a spelling mistake twice in the drawing how can I change that.
Drawing of the two Hohenfels castles based on the survey work.

Further documents for Allendorf:

Heidenrich von Buchenau and his brother Gilbracht Krieg confess that they have half of the tithe from the Junker von Nassau to Dydenauwe (Niederdieten) and two thirds of the tithe to Allendorf.

Date: July 16, 1363

Count Johann zu Nassau enfeoffed Sifrid von Linne with the inheritance of the von Linne and the deceased War von Buchenau, namely the Kirchlehn zu Buchenau, Hartenrod, Eiaemroth, Hirzenhain, Weitershausen, share in the Vogtei zu Weitershausen as a fief of the Krieg von Buchenau, Vogtei Battenfeld, tithe to Breidenbach, Elsbach, Gladenbach, Roßbach, Oberhörlen, Friedensdorf and Allendorf.

Date: December 31, 1395


Siegfried von Linne received the following fiefs from Count Johann von Nassau: half of the church fief at Buchenau, half the church fief at Hartenrod, half the church fief at Eisemroth (Yssemrode), the church fief at Hirzenhain, half, his share in the church fief at Weitershausen and the share of Boise there. The bailiwick of Battenfeld, half a tenth in Breidenbach, half a tenth in Elsbach, half a tenth in Gladenbach, half a tenth in Roßbach, half a small tithe in Oberhörlen, half a tenth in Friedensdorf (Fredelnorf) and half a tenth in Allendorf .

Date: January 5th, 1411

Johann, Engelbrecht and Kaspar von Breidenbach called Breidenstein, sons of + Gerlach, reverse their loan from Count Johann VI. from Nassau-Dillenburg with part of Eisenhausen and the free people in Grund Breidenbach, the tithe to Allendorf and Gladenbach, the quarter of the tithe to Niederdiedenau and the Hof Breitenbach.

Date: February 7th, 1568

Hans Siebel as mayor and authorized representative of Johann Otto and Konrad Adolph von Breidenbach called Breidenstein reversed the enfeoffment by Prince Johann Moritz von Nassau-Siegen with part of the Eisenhausen court, the tithes of Allendorf and Gladenbach and other fiefdoms.

Date: November 16, 1663

Johannes Kunckel, administrator from Breidenstein, named as the authorized representative of the von Breidenstein family, Breidenbach reverses the enfeoffment by Prince Johann Franz Desideratus von Nassau-Siegen with tithes to Allendorf, Gladenbach and Niederdiedenau and the court of Breidenbach.

Date: December 31, 1687

Ludwig Eyffert, Breidenbacher Samtgerichtschultheiß, named as the authorized representative of the von Breidenbach family, Breidenstein reversed the enfeoffment by Prince Wilhelm of Orange-Nassau with the tithe to Allendorf and Gladenbach and other fiefdoms of the family.

The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reports on Allendorf in 1830:

"Allendorf (L. Bez. Gladenbach) evangel. Branch village; is initially near Friedensdorf not far from the Lahn, like 2 1 ⁄ 2  St. from Gladenbach, has 31 houses and 188 evangelists. Pop. This village, which used to be Aldendorff , belonged to the Dautpher church area in the 15th century. "

With effect from October 1, 1954, the name of the municipality was changed from “Allendorf b. Gladenbach "changed to" Allendorf am Hohenfels ".

Territorial reform

1 July 1974 at Allendorf was in the context of municipal reform in Hesse with 11 other municipalities powerful state law to the new greater community Dautphetal together . Local districts were set up for all formerly independent municipalities .

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Allendorf was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

population

Population development

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1577: 016 house seats
• 1630: 016 house seats (1 three-horse, 5 two-horse, 4 single-horse farm workers), 1 widow.
• 1677: 015 house grounds, 2 widows, 8 single people
• 1742: 029 households
• 1791: 162 inhabitants
• 1800: 173 inhabitants
• 1806: 174 inhabitants, 28 houses
• 1829: 188 inhabitants, 31 houses
Allendorf: Population from 1791 to 2017
year     Residents
1791
  
 162
1800
  
 173
1806
  
 174
1829
  
 188
1834
  
 187
1840
  
 197
1846
  
 207
1852
  
 267
1858
  
 242
1864
  
 245
1871
  
 258
1875
  
 315
1885
  
 278
1895
  
 278
1905
  
 325
1910
  
 345
1925
  
 353
1939
  
 426
1946
  
 610
1950
  
 592
1956
  
 560
1961
  
 539
1967
  
 637
1980
  
 ?
1990
  
 ?
2000
  
 ?
2006
  
 704
2012
  
 660
2016
  
 658
2017
  
 663
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Further sources:; after 2000: Dautphetal community ( web archive ); 2011 census

Religious affiliation

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1830: 188 Protestant (= 100%) residents
• 1885: 269 ​​Protestant (= 96.76%), 3 Catholic (= 1.08%), 6 other denominational Christian (= 2.16%) residents
• 1961: 468 Protestant (= 86.83%), 70 Roman Catholic (= 12.99%) residents

Gainful employment

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1867: Labor force: 59 agriculture, 2 mining and metallurgy.
• 1961: Labor force: 79 agriculture and forestry, 163 manufacturing, 24 trade and transport, 15 services and other.

politics

Local advisory board

Tim Vollmerhausen (BLH) has been the mayor of Allendorf since the local elections in 2016 , his deputy is Jonas Bandel (BLH) and the secretary is Christian Bösser (BLH). Together, the trio, with an average age of 22 years (as of 2016), is the youngest local advisory council in Hesse.

coat of arms

Allendorf coat of arms
 Blazon : "In a shield split by red and silver, a double wing closed around a star in confused colors."

The coat of arms was approved by the Hessian Ministry of the Interior on October 27, 1954.

Attractions

The Hohenfels has been prepared by local Burgverein in collaboration with some institutions of the University of Marburg exposed and renewed.

Web links

Commons : Allendorf  - Collection of Images

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e f Allendorf am Hohenfels, Marburg-Biedenkopf district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of March 23, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ↑ "Population figures of the municipality of Dautphetal" on the website of the municipality of Dautphetal, accessed on March 28, 2018
  3. ^ A b Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 2 f . ( Online at google books ).
  4. ↑ Change of the name of the community Allendorf b. Gladenbach in the Biedenkopf district, Wiesbaden administrative district, in "Allendorf am Hohenfels" on October 11, 1954 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (Ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1954 No. 44 , p. 1039 , 1063 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 2.6 MB ]).
  5. ↑ Law on the reorganization of the Biedenkopf and Marburg districts and the city of Marburg (Lahn) (GVBl. II 330-27) of March 12, 1974 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1974 No. 9 , p. 154 , § 20 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 3.0 MB ]).
  6. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 350 f .
  7. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
  9. ↑ The affiliation of the Biedenkopf office based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hessen : Hessen-Marburg 1567–1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604–1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567–1866 .
  10. ↑ Wilhelm von der Nahmer: Handbuch des Rheinischen Particular-Rechts: Development of the territorial and constitutional relations of the German states on both banks of the Rhine: from the first beginning of the French Revolution up to the most recent times . tape 3 . Sauerländer, Frankfurt am Main 1832, OCLC 165696316 , p. 7 ( online at google books ).
  11. ↑ a b Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 27 ff ., § 40 point 6d) ( online at google books ).
  12. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p.  239 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  13. ↑ Latest countries and ethnology. A geographical reader for all stands. Kur-Hessen, Hessen-Darmstadt and the free cities. tape  22 . Weimar 1821, p. 415 ( online at Google Books ).
  14. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1791 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1791, p.  185 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  15. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p.  197 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  16. ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office;
  17. ^ Approval of a coat of arms of the community of Allendorf am Hohenfels in the district of Biedenkopf, administrative district of Wiesbaden from October 27, 1954 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1954 No. 46 , p. 1086 , item 1126 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 3.1 MB ]).