Office Hachenburg

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Map of the Hachenburg Office, 1828
The office of Hachenburg from 1816 in Orange within today's district area

The Hachenburg office was from 1799 a Nassau-Weilburger and from 1806 a ducal Nassau office based in Hachenburg . The office opened in 1867 in the Oberwesterwaldkreis .

history

The office was largely congruent with the former county of Sayn-Hachenburg . The office consisted of the former Sayn-Hachenburg villages that had fallen to Nassau-Weilburg in 1799: Hachenburg, Ahlhausen , Alpenrod , Altburg, Altstadt , Astert , Atzelgift , Berod , Borod , Bretthausen , Burbach , Dehlingen , Ehrlich , Gehlert , Giesenhausen , Hanwerth , Heimborn , Heuzert , Hirtscheid , Höchstenbach , hut , Kirburg , Kroppach , Kundert , Laad , Langenbach , Lautzenbrücken , Limbach , Luckenbach , Marzhausen , Merkelbach , Mittelhattert , Mörlen , Mudenbach , Mündersbach , Müschenbach , Neunkhausen , Niederhattert , Niedermörsbach , Nister , Norken , Oberhattert , Obermörsbach , Rossbach , Stein , Streithausen , Wahlrod , Welkenbach , Wied , Wingert , Winkelbach , Winterhof, Korb , Lochum (the last two were previously jointly with Nassau-Weilburg) and the Marienstatt Abbey .

After the March Revolution in 1848, the administration was reorganized. By law of April 4, 1849, administration and jurisdiction were separated at a lower level in Nassau. The reform came into effect on July 1, 1849. 10 district offices were established for administration , the offices continued as judicial offices (i.e. courts of first instance). The administrative tasks of the Hachenburg office were carried out by the Hachenburg district office , the jurisdiction of the Hachenburg justice office. However, the reform was reversed on October 1, 1854, the districts abolished and the previous offices restored.

Prussia

With the annexation of Nassau by Prussia , the offices were also dissolved in their old form and replaced by circles. The Hachenburg office together with the neighboring offices of Marienberg and Rennerod formed the Ober-Westerwald district in 1867. Administration and jurisdiction were only separated as part of this reorganization. For the jurisdiction in the first instance, which was previously carried out by the office, the judicial officials in the offices were initially responsible and the Hachenburg district court was formed on September 1, 1867 .

But even after the founding of the district, the previous office structure will be retained. The Royal Decree of February 22, 1867 regulated: "[...] the administrative districts remain in their previous limits as narrower administrative districts." The former offices form the districts of the district. According to § 13 of the district constitution, the districts, i.e. the former offices, each sent six representatives to the new district council . The bailiff was in charge of the local police and the district administrator.

With the administrative reform of 1885/1886 the offices were finally dissolved.

Bailiffs

  • Johann Lebrecht August Magdeburg 1799–1816
  • Christian Milchsack 1816–1823
  • Georg Wilhelm Herborn 1823–1826
  • Heinrich Ernst Schwab 1826–1832
  • Lorenz Schindling 1832
  • Franz Flach 1833–1837
  • Daniel Spieß 1837–1843
  • Wilhelm Heinrich Viktor Gödecke 1843–1849
  • Ernst Heinrich Wolf (f) 1854–1860, previously district administrator in Hachenburg
  • Friedrich Wilhelm Heye 1860–1864
  • Alexander Carl Wilhelm Christian Westerburg (I) 1864 / 1865–1869
  • Karl Goedecke 1869 / 1870–1871
  • Wilhelm Rabe | Friedrich Wilhelm Rabe 1872–1875
  • Max von Graevenitz 1875–1882
  • Friedrich Karl Ernst Schultze 1882–1886

literature

  • Thomas Klein: Volume 11: Hessen-Nassau, the series: Walther Hubatsch: Outline of German Administrative History 1815–1945, 1979, ISBN 3879691266 , pp. 151–152

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Law of April 4, 1849 (VBl p. 87); Law, the execution of the law on the separation of the administration of justice from the administration in the lower instance on May 31, 1849, (VBl p. 409).
  2. ↑ Law of July 24, 1854 (Bvl. P. 160).
  3. ↑ Ordinance on the organization of the administrative authorities in the former Electorate of Hesse, in the former Duchy of Nassau, in the formerly free city of Frankfurt and in the previously Bavarian and Grand Ducal Hessian territories, dated February 22, 1867, § 4, GS p. 273 ( Digitized ). Also published as a supplement to the intelligence paper for Nassau of March 11, 1867.
  4. ↑ VO of June 26, 1867, GS p. 1094
  5. ^ Ordinance concerning the organization of the administrative authorities ... of February 22, 1867, § 8 and 9, GS p. 273
  6. ↑ GS 1885, p. 229