Boxbrunn (Weisendorf)

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Boxbrunn
Weisendorf market
Coordinates: 49 ° 39 ′ 28 "  N , 10 ° 48 ′ 34"  E
Height : 310 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 75  (Jul 10, 2019)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 91085
Area code : 09193

Boxbrunn is a district of the Weisendorf market in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Herrnwiesgraben flows through the village and feeds numerous ponds. In the east the ponds are called Buselweiher and Boxbrunner ponds. Otherwise, the place is immediately surrounded predominantly by arable land and grassland with a few trees. Approx. 0.5 km further north, west and south there is a contiguous forest area called Langholz in the south-west. Approx. 1 km south is the Heuberg ( 337  m above sea level ).

history

In 1400 the brothers Leonhard and Joachim Pfannenmüller from Boxbrunn were mentioned in a document. This is probably also the first written mention of the place. In 1504 the Frauenaurach monastery was the landlord in the village. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Kulmbach caste and jurisdiction office Dachsbach , but this was disputed Hochstift Bamberg (e.g. in 1535).

At the end of the 18th century there were 7 properties in Boxbrunn. The high court and the village and community rulership continued to be exercised by the Brandenburg-Bayreuth caste and jurisdiction office in Dachsbach . The landlords were the Brandenburg-Bayreuth monastery office in Frauenaurach (4 yards, 2 estates) and the Neuenbürg manor (1 yard).

In 1810 Boxbrunn came to the new Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the community edict , the place was assigned to the Kairlindach tax district formed in 1811 . In 1813 the rural community Kairlindach was formed, to which Boxbrunn also belonged. With the second community edict (1818) Boxbrunn became its own rural community, to which Ailersbach , Biengarten and Mechelwind belonged. The municipality of Boxbrunn was under the administration and jurisdiction of the district court Neustadt an der Aisch and the financial administration of the Neustadt an der Aisch rent office . In the voluntary jurisdiction, two properties in Boxbrunn were subordinate to the Neuenbürg Patrimonial Court (until 1835). On July 22, 1822, Biengarten became an independent rural community. On July 12, 1827, the community of Boxbrunn was assigned to the Herzogenaurach Regional Court and the Erlangen Rent Office, and finally to the Herzogenaurach Rent Office on October 1, 1847 . From 1862 Boxbrunn was administered by the district office of Höchstadt an der Aisch (renamed the district of Höchstadt an der Aisch in 1938 ) and continued by the rent office of Herzogenaurach (1920–1929: Finanzamt Herzogenaurach , from 1929: Finanzamt Erlangen ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court of Herzogenaurach until 1879, 1880–1959 district court of Herzogenaurach , from 1959 district court of Erlangen . The municipality had an area of ​​4,596 km².

On May 1, 1978, Boxbrunn was incorporated into the municipality of Weisendorf as part of the regional reform , while the districts of Ailersbach, Biengarten and Mechelwind were incorporated into the town of Höchstadt an der Aisch .

Population development

Boxbrunn community

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 238 186 170 166 169 161 159 171 187 189 183 175 189 163 170 149 177 178 152 221 208 197 183 165
Houses 42 28 32 33 29 31 32
source

Place Boxbrunn

year 001818 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002019
Residents 62 66 66 72 68 73 93 76 68 76 75
Houses 11 13 14th 12 13 14th 21st
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Kilian (Kairlindach) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Georg (Höchstadt an der Aisch) .

traffic

The state road in 2263 is proceeding according to United Neuses (1.1 km to the north) or after Oberlindach (2.7 km south). The district road ERH 27 runs to Ailersbach (1.4 km northwest). A community road runs to Biengarten (1.2 km east).

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Numbers and data on the website weisendorf.de. Most likely including secondary residences.
  2. ↑ a b Boxbrunn in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ F. Krug (Hrsg.), S. 182. = G. Daßler (Hrsg.), S. 54. Supplemented by Boxbrunn on the website weisendorf.de
  4. ^ Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB  452071216 , p. 84 ( digitized version ).
  5. ↑ a b Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia I, 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1951, DNB  452071143 , p. 140 ( digitized version ). = Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB 452071216 , p.
      192 ( digitized version ).
  6. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 59 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 58 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 677 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 711 .
  10. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  11. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 11 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Boxbrunn plus the residents and fire places of Ailersbach (p. 4), Biengarten (p. 10) and Meckelwind (p. 58).
  12. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 145 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 876 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1047-1048 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  15. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 993 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1041 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1075 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 921 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 173 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 336 ( digitized version ).