Oberlindach (Weisendorf)
Oberlindach
Weisendorf market
Coordinates: 49 ° 38 ′ 6 ″ N , 10 ° 49 ′ 10 ″ E
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Height : | 306 m above sea level NHN |
Residents : | 159 (10 Jul 2019) |
Incorporation : | May 1, 1978 |
Postal code : | 91085 |
Area code : | 09135 |
Oberlindach is a district of the Weisendorf market in the Erlangen-Höchstadt district in Middle Franconia .
geography
The village is surrounded by a large number of ponds: in the northwest they are called the Rippelsweiher, in the west the Wert- and Leeritzenweiher and in the northeast the Oberlindacher Weiher. The ponds are fed by a widespread network of brooks, which ultimately all drain into the Seebach as left tributaries between Weisendorf and Großenseebach . In the south-west of the place is mainly arable and grassland with a few trees. This corridor is called Schloßberg. Approx. 1 kilometer northwest beyond the pond there is a contiguous forest area (namely Hohe Wart, Lindenholz, Egelsee and Schmiedelberger Holz).
history
The Bamberg monastery was the original fiefdom of the place. As early as 1398, two estates belonged to the Kreß von Kressenstein family from Nuremberg . Around 1420 the village consisted of 11 farms. In 1434 three of the farms were owned by the Burgraviate of Nuremberg . In 1461 the Nuremberg citizen Johann Igelthaler donated a court for the early mass in Hannberg . From 1547 this farm belonged to the Landalmosenamt Nürnberg. In 1504 the village was mostly Nuremberg , two estates belonged to Balthasar von Seckendorff , the lord of the castle of Weisendorf, two to the Frauenaurach monastery and three to the Brandenburg-Kulmbach office of Dachsbach , which at that time also exercised high jurisdiction and village rule. In 1665 village rules were set for Oberlindach and Schmiedelberg.
At the end of the 18th century there were 14 properties in Oberlindach. The high court and the village and community rulership continued to be exercised by the Brandenburg-Bayreuth caste and jurisdiction office in Dachsbach . Landlords were Brandenburg-Bayreuth (KJA Dachsbach: 2 courtyards, 1 blacksmith, 1 shepherd's house; Oberamt Baiersdorf : 2 estates; Klosteramt Frauenaurach : 2 estates); the state charity office of the imperial city of Nuremberg: 1 good; Nuremberg owners (von Furtenbach: 1 good; vonöffelholz : 1 good); the Weisendorf manor : 1 manor , 1 drip house ; the early mass in Herzogenaurach: 1 good.
In 1810 Oberlindach came to the new Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the community edict , the place was assigned to the Kairlindach tax district formed in 1811 . In 1813 the rural community of Kairlindach was formed, to which Oberlindach also belonged. With the second community edict (1818) Oberlindach became its own rural community, to which Schmiedelberg belonged. The municipality of Oberlindach was under the administration and jurisdiction of the district court Neustadt an der Aisch and the financial administration of the Neustadt an der Aisch rent office . In the voluntary jurisdiction, two properties in Oberlindach were subordinate to the patrimonial court Weisendorf (until 1848), another property belonging to Freiherr von Volckamer (until 1811) Schmiedelberg was subject to the PG Weisendorf in the voluntary jurisdiction. On July 12, 1827, the Oberlindach community was assigned to the Herzogenaurach Regional Court and the Erlangen Rent Office, and finally to the Herzogenaurach Rent Office on October 1, 1847 . From 1862 Oberlindach was administered by the district office of Höchstadt an der Aisch (renamed the district of Höchstadt an der Aisch in 1938 ) and continued by the rent office of Herzogenaurach (1920–1929: Finanzamt Herzogenaurach , from 1929: Finanzamt Erlangen ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court of Herzogenaurach until 1879, 1880–1959 district court of Herzogenaurach , from 1959 district court of Erlangen . The municipality had an area of 7.806 km².
On May 1, 1978, Oberlindach was incorporated into the community of Weisendorf as part of the regional reform .
Population development
Oberlindach community
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1852 | 1855 | 1861 | 1867 | 1871 | 1875 | 1880 | 1885 | 1890 | 1895 | 1900 | 1905 | 1910 | 1919 | 1925 | 1933 | 1939 | 1946 | 1950 | 1952 | 1961 | 1970 |
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Residents | 117 | 180 | 188 | 183 | 163 | 161 | 180 | 163 | 173 | 161 | 153 | 137 | 135 | 139 | 137 | 136 | 140 | 142 | 132 | 214 | 214 | 187 | 154 | 171 |
Houses | 25th | 25th | 26th | 26th | 24 | 24 | 31 | |||||||||||||||||
source |
Location Oberlindach
year | 1818 | 1861 | 1871 | 1885 | 1900 | 1925 | 1950 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 | 2019 |
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Residents | 117 | 132 | 144 | 131 | 113 | 110 | 190 | 107 | 123 | 126 | 159 |
Houses | 17th | 21st | 21st | 18th | 20th | 23 | 34 | ||||
source |
religion
The place has been mostly Protestant since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Kilian (Kairlindach) , the inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination have been parish to St. Josef (Weisendorf) since the late 19th century .
traffic
The state road 2263 goes according Boxbrunn (2.6 km to the north) or to Weisendorf (1.4 km south). A community road runs to Sauerheim (1.8 km southwest), another community road runs to Kairlindach to the district road ERH 27 (2.2 km east).
The Franconian Marienweg runs through the village .
literature
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Oberlindach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB 790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 190 ( digitized version ).
- Georg Daßler (Ed.): District of Höchstadt ad Aisch. Past and present . Verl. F. Authorities and Wirtschaft Hoeppner, Aßling-Munich 1970, DNB 457004320 , p. 109 .
- Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1951, DNB 452071143 ( digitized version ).
- Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB 452071216 ( digitized version ).
- Franz Krug (ed.): The district of Erlangen-Höchstadt . Publishing house for authorities a. Wirtschaft, Hof (Saale) 1979, ISBN 3-921603-00-5 , p. 184 .
Web links
- Oberlindach on the website weisendorf.de
- Oberlindach in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on October 2, 2019.
- Oberlindach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on October 2, 2019.
- Oberlindach in the historical directory of the Verein für Computergenealogie , accessed on October 2, 2019
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Numbers and data on the website weisendorf.de. Most likely including secondary residences.
- ↑ a b Oberlindach in the Bavaria Atlas
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^ Franz Krug (ed.): The district of Erlangen-Höchstadt . Publishing house for authorities a. Wirtschaft, Hof (Saale) 1979, ISBN 3-921603-00-5 , p. 184 . = Georg Daßler (Ed.): District of Höchstadt ad Aisch. Past and present . Verl. F. Authorities and Wirtschaft Hoeppner, Aßling-Munich 1970, DNB 457004320 , p.
109 . Supplemented by Oberlindach on the website weisendorf.de
- ^ Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB 452071216 , p. 118 ( digitized version ).
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↑ a b Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB 452071216 , p. 193 ( digitized version ). = Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1951, DNB 452071143 , p.
145 ( digitized version ). - ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 59 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 680 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 711 .
- ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
- ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 67 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Oberlindach plus the residents and fire places of Schmiedelberg (p. 82).
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 146 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 877–878 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1050 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
- ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 995 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1044 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1078 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 925 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 173 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 336 ( digitized version ).