Catholic University of America
Catholic University of America | |
---|---|
motto | Deus Lux Mea Est |
founding | 1887 |
Sponsorship | Private |
place | Washington, DC |
country | United States |
president | John H. Garvey |
Students | 6,700 |
Professors | 694 |
Foundation assets | $ 153 million |
University sports | Landmark Conference Old Dominion Athletic Conference |
Networks | FIUC |
Website | www.cua.edu |
The Catholic University of America (English: The Catholic University of America , short form: CUA ), in Washington, DC in the USA , is a private university. It was founded in 1887. It is the only higher education institution in the United States established by the Catholic Bishops' Conference . From 1900 to 2002 the university was a member of the Association of American Universities , an association of leading research-intensive North American universities.
Preamble to the CUA
“Established as the national university of the Catholic Church in the United States of America and funded by the bishops of the country and built with the approval of the Holy See, this university regards itself as a Catholic and American institution for study, faithful to the duties of the holy Catholic Church. It is dedicated to promoting dialogue between religions and beliefs, which is why the Catholic University of America regards itself as the keeper of belief and research in the service of the Church for the good of the nation and the world. "
history
This university is the second university established under Catholic conditions . In contrast to the older Catholic Georgetown University , which is founded and directed by Jesuits , the CUA is a national foundation by the bishops of the USA.
Origin and foundation
The application of the American bishops to establish a Catholic university in America reflected developments in the United States of America at that time . The increasing number of the Catholic population, due to immigration from Europe , led to an increasing influence in the Catholic Church . In 1830 this federation was still a mission area in the predominantly Protestant nation. By 1860 there were already over 3 million Catholics, which then led to the first consideration in 1877 of founding a Catholic university. The American General Assembly of Bishops decided in 1884, after having approved the founding of Pope Leo XIII. had received to build the Catholic University of America. With his encyclical " Magni nobis gaudi " of March 7, 1889, the Pope gave the opening. The American bishops had decided to build the university in close proximity to the capital Washington in order to emphasize the national character.
Expansion and expansion
In only a very short time, the CUA had achieved a high level of education, which led to other Catholic organizations and religious fraternities joining the university and encouraging expansion. It is thanks to her level of awareness, but also to her own initiative, that she exercised considerable influence as a founding member of the “Association of American Universities”.
Extensive construction work led to a considerable expansion of the university complex, the construction of the "Mullen Library" (1928) and the construction of the National Shrine of the Basilica of the Immaculate Conception 1920–1961 are particularly noteworthy .
Study admission for women
In the south of the university, the Trinity University was built by the Sisters of Notre Dame de Namur and opened for female students. Later the Benedictine Sisters opened a teacher academy for women. Both teaching institutions led to a great national success and soon teachers for primary and secondary schools from all over the country were being trained here. In the 1920s, these colleges became part of the university, and finally in 1928 the CUA formally opened graduate education for women.
The Catholic Center CUA
Between 1900 and 1950, more than 50 Catholic institutions and organizations had established and set up around the university campus, and the area around Brookland was soon named "Little Rome" and developed into an independent district. In 1901 the "Dominican House of Studies" was built, and the Franciscans (OFM) built their monastery in 1905, which was known nationwide for its beautiful gardens and architectural style; but the "Conference of the Bishops of the United States" also had its seat here. The construction of the Basilica of the Immaculate Conception , which began in 1920 and was completed after a break in 1959, became the national pilgrimage site of the USA.
organization
The CUA currently consists of twelve faculties and schools, including a music college (since 1965), faculties for architecture , natural sciences , economics , engineering and law , philosophy , a nursing school , an archbishop's academy for canon law and training centers for Catholic theology . There are 72 Bachelor's and 103 Master's degrees and 66 doctoral programs on offer .
University management
The university management consists of the university president (since 2010 the lawyer John H. Garvey ), a provost ( spiritual adviser ) and five deputy presidents. The university's ex officio Chancellor is the Archbishop of Washington ; highest governing body is the Board of Trustees ( Board of Trustees ), which all American cardinals , the chairman and other representatives of the Episcopal Conference of the United States (USCCB) and lay representatives belong. The management body of the university is the Board of Directors ( Administrative Council ) to the Executive Committee a university director, director for academic subjects, a director for non-academic subjects, the deans of the faculties and member institutions and other officials belong.
Personalities
Lecturers
- Carl Amery , German writer
- Clyde L. Cowan , physicist
- Peter R. Hofstätter , German social psychologist
- Oleg Danilowitsch Kalugin , former major general of the KGB
- Fulton John Sheen , Roman Catholic Bishop
- Árpád von Klimó , Associate Professor of History
- John Slattery , film and stage actor
- Jennifer Ward , diplomat
Graduates
Government and politics
- Forrest H. Anderson 1938; Montana Governor 1968-1973
- Robert Patrick Casey Jr. 1988, Democratic Party politician
- Tom Harkin 1972, Democratic Party politician
- Jack Miller , Republican Party politician
- Martin O'Malley 1985, Governor of Maryland
- Rick Renzi 2002, Republican Party politician
Arts and Culture
- Carl Amery , cath. Intellectual and writer
- Susan Anspach , theater and film actress
- Philip Bosco 1957, actor
- Mary Daly , feminist theologian
- Joseph Fitzmartin , composer and conductor
- Henry Gibson , actor and songwriter
- Alfred Gough 1969, screenwriter and film producer
- George Herman 1954, writer, director and playwright
- Saeed Jaffrey , Indian actor
- Laurence Luckinbill 1958, actor, screenwriter and director
- John Carroll Lynch , actor
- Ed McMahon in 1949, show host and actor
- Jason Anthony Miller , actor
- Gerome Ragni , actor and painter
- Chris Sarandon , actor
- Susan Sarandon 1968, actress
- John Slattery 1984, film and stage actor
- Frances Sternhagen , film and theater actress
- Paula Vogel 1974, author
- Jon Voight 1960, actor
- Brian Williams , television journalist
science
- Thomas Berry , Catholic theologian and cultural historian
- Felix Biestek 1949/1951, Jesuit priest and university professor
- Mary Gervase 1914, 1915, was the first woman to receive her PhD in mathematics from the Catholic University of America in 1917.
- Michael Griffin , physicist and rocket expert
- Euphemia Haynes , mathematician and university professor
- Hugh Everett 1953, physicist
- Theodore Hesburgh 1945, Roman Catholic priest and President of the University of Notre Dame from 1952 to 1987
- Marie Cecilia Mangold 1929, mathematician and university professor
- Julius Arthur Nieuwland 1904, chemist and Catholic clergyman
- Dorothea Elisabeth Orem , honorary doctorate from other universities and developer of the nursing service.
- Joseph Weber 1951, physicist
Catholic Church
- John Bura 1965, Auxiliary Bishop in Philadelphia
- Raymond Leo Burke , Curia Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Church
- Daniel DiNardo , Cardinal and Archbishop of Galveston-Houston
- Timothy Dolan , Archbishop of New York
- Francis George 1966, Cardinal, Archbishop of Chicago and Acting Chairman of the United States Bishops' Conference
- Lyubomyr Husar , Cardinal and Grand Archbishop of the Greek Catholic Church of Ukraine
- James Aloysius Hickey in 1946, Cardinal and Archbishop Emeritus of Washington
- Roger Michael Mahony 1964, Cardinal and Archbishop of Los Angeles
- Theodore Edgar McCarrick 1963, Cardinal and Archbishop Emeritus of Washington
- Seán Patrick O'Malley 1978, Cardinal and Archbishop of Boston
- George Hugh Niederauer 1960, Archbishop of San Francisco
- Justin Francis Rigali 1961, Cardinal and Archbishop of Philadelphia
- Stephen Soroka , Archbishop of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church of Philadelphia
- Donald Wuerl 1963, Archbishop of Washington (DC)
- Thomas Jerome Welsh , former Bishop of Arlington and Allentown
Honorary doctorates
- Yossyf Slipyj , Ukrainian Catholic theologian, Grand Archbishop of Lemberg (L'viv), Metropolitan of HalyÚ and Bishop of Kamjanec.
Web links
- Homepage of the CUA (English)
Individual evidence
- ^ The Catholic University of America: Factbook - Facts at a Glance ( Memento of May 17, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) of October 2009. Accessed March 29, 2010
- ↑ National Association of College and University Business Office: 2009 NACUBO-Commonfund Study of Endowments ( Memento of December 14, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) (English, PDF, 186 kB). Accessed March 29, 2010
- ↑ Members. In: www.fiuc.org. International Federation of Catholic Universities, accessed September 18, 2019 .
- ^ The Catholic University of America: Mission Statement (English). Accessed March 29, 2010
- ^ The Catholic University of America: A Brief History of Catholic University ( Memento of April 29, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) (English). Accessed March 29, 2010
- ^ Catholic University Today , illustration on the university website, accessed November 2017.
- ↑ University Leadership , presentation on the university website, accessed November 2017.
Coordinates: 38 ° 56 ′ 10 ″ N , 77 ° 0 ′ 0 ″ W.