Dietingen

The title of this article is ambiguous. Further meanings are listed under Dietingen (disambiguation) .

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 48 ° 12 '  N , 8 ° 39'  E
Basic data
State :	Baden-Württemberg
Administrative region :	Freiburg
County :	Rottweil
Height :	575 m above sea level NHN
Area :	42.26 km 2
Residents:	4012 (December 31, 2018)
Population density :	95 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	78661
Primaries :	0741, 07404, 07428
License plate :	RW
Community key :	08 3 25 011
Address of the municipal administration:	Kirchplatz 1 78661 Dietingen
Website :	www.dietingen.de
Mayor :	Frank Scholz
Location of the municipality of Dietingen in the Rottweil district

Dietingen is a municipality in Baden-Württemberg and belongs to the Rottweil district .

geography

location

Dietingen is located in the Upper Neckar Valley between the Black Forest and the Swabian Alb at an altitude of 544 to 623 meters, about five kilometers from the district town of Rottweil .

Neighboring communities

The community borders in the north on Epfendorf , in the east on Rosenfeld and Zimmer unter der Burg in Zollernalbkreis , in the south on the district town of Rottweil and in the west on Villingendorf .

Community structure

The formerly independent communities Böhringen, Gößlingen, Irslingen and Rotenzimmern belong to the community of Dietingen.

• The village of Böhringen as well as the living spaces Böhringer Mühle and Kapellenhof belonged to Böhringen.
• Dietingen in the borders before the municipal reform in the 1970s included the village of Dietingen, Hohenstein Castle and Homestead, the Tierstein Homestead and the Hasler-Wasen residential area.
• The village of Gößlingen belonged to Gößlingen.
• The village of Irslingen, houses and chapel Mariahochheim belonged to Irslingen.
• The Rotenzimmern village and the Bettenberger Hof homestead belonged to Rotenzimmern.

In the hamlet of Irslingen lies Postal animal stone or castle Wildeck .

Coats of arms of the former municipalities

Boehringen	Dietingen old	Goesslingen	Irslingen	Red rooms

history

middle Ages

Dietingen was first mentioned in 786 in a document from the St. Gallen monastery . The spiritual and secular rulers over the villages in the area of ​​today's parish changed frequently. Irslingen Castle was once the ancestral home of the von Urslingen family , in Duke Reinold von Urslingen we meet a well-known knight of his time.

Dietingen belonged to the domain of the Neckarburg , which was a fiefdom of the Counts of Sulz . In 1412 Count Hermann von Sulz sold Dietingen to the imperial city of Rottweil .

see also → Burg Hohenstein , Castle Red rooms , Burg Urslingen , Burg Wildeck

Modern times

In 1803 the whole area became part of Württemberg . When the new administrative structure was implemented in the Kingdom of Württemberg , which was founded in 1806 , Dietingen was assigned to the Rottweil Regional Office.

During the district reform in Württemberg during the Nazi era , Dietingen came to the Rottweil district in 1938. In 1945 the area of ​​today's municipality became part of the French occupation zone and thus came to the newly founded state of Württemberg-Hohenzollern , which was incorporated into the state of Baden-Württemberg in 1952.

The community Dietingen was newly formed on October 1, 1974 by the union of the communities Dietingen and Böhringen. Today's community was created on January 1, 1975 when this community was merged with the community of Irslingen. On January 1, 1972, the community of Gößlingen was incorporated into Irslingen. The incorporation of red rooms took place on January 1, 1974.

Culture and sights

Parish church St. Nikolaus Dietingen - Good Friday ratchet

The cath. The parish of St. Nicholas has a Good Friday ratchet from 1768, which can be viewed in the church during the Holy and Easter days and is still in use today.

Hohkäppele

For the Hohkäppele - also Wasen- or Bühlkapelle - it seems certain that it was destroyed in the Thirty Years War and that it was built in its present form by the Dietingen pastor Sebastian Sichler (1673-1715). It was a stop on the processional path of the "State Pilgrimage" from the imperial city of Rottweil to Maria Hochheim. During a thorough renovation in 2003, parts of the baroque painting were exposed.

Fortified church of St. Peter and Paul Gößlingen

Gößlinger Schutzmantelmadonna (around 1430)

St. Hallwiga

The defensive ability of St. Peter and Paul, where the church tower at Zwetschgabohm 'bunda isch, is almost proverbial . The fortified church , located on a hill, houses the late Gothic crucifix by the carver Michael Erhart from the Ulm Art School and the medieval Gothic grave slab of St. Hallwiga from Täbingen. The origins of the church go back to the seventh or eighth century. The Gößlinger church bells from the 14th century are among the oldest in the Rottweil district.

The original of the Gößlinger Schutzmantelmadonna from around 1400 is now in the Dominican Museum in Rottweil.

The choir, which was redesigned in late Gothic style until 1518, with its ribbed vault shows the crowned Christ and the symbolic animals / figures of the four evangelists in the keystones. Also worth seeing is the slender, sandstone-made sacrament house (sacramentarium) with the church fathers Hieronymus , Ambrosius , Augustine and Pope Gregory .

The Ulm glass artist and painter Wilhelm Geyer created a glass window in transcendent blue and light red tones in 1949, which, according to Egon Rieble, is one of the most important Pentecost windows in the country. It represents the apostles and Mary and the symbolic reception of the Holy Spirit through tongues of fire.

Waldenbach Gorge

Rotenzimmern - Waldenbach Gorge

From the church square you can reach the natural Waldenbach gorge and the former ruins of Rotenzimmern .

Half-timbered houses in red rooms

The town center is almost uniformly characterized by half-timbered buildings.

• 

  Rotenzimmern - Gößlinger Str. 2 - House motto (1753)

• 

  Grundstrasse 2 (1759)

• 

  Täbinger Str. 6 (1830)

• 

  Rotenzimmern - Gößlinger Str. 14 (Zoller House)

• 

  Rotenzimmern town hall - Gößlinger Str. 4

traffic

See also : Tierstein Tunnel

Tourist trains on weekends in summer

Rotenzimmern can be reached via the Schömberger and Balingen train stations via a bike-hiking shuttle from Tübingen with free bike transport on weekends and public holidays in summer. Hohenzollerische Landesbahn tourist trains from Tübingen to Kleinengstingen (carriages 4–5), Schömberg (carriages 3) and Sigmaringen (carriages 1–2) reach the Obere Donau Nature Park and continue by bus to the starting point of the Schischem hiking trail in Tieringen . An early train has been offering full-day excursions since 2015. Less experienced hikers can divide the Schischemwanderweg into stages.

Personalities

• Franz Bucher , sculptor (1928–1995)
• Franz Müller, Mayor, Honorary Citizen (1968 Cross of Merit on Ribbon, 1977 Federal Cross of Merit, First Class for his services to folk music)

Individual evidence

1. ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
2. ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume VI: Freiburg region Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1982, ISBN 3-17-007174-2 . Pp. 492-495
3. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 515 f. and 532 .
4. ↑ Today as then. Religion. 250 years of the Good Friday ratchet . In: Black Forest Messenger . R 2 No. 74 , March 29, 2018.
5. ↑ Winfried Hecht, Peter Müller: Kapellenwege in and around Rottweil . Rottweil 2019, p. 53 .
6. ↑ According to verbal information from a Dietinger and an official website of the Catholic Church Community Dietingen, which is protected by copyright
7. ↑ ^{a b} Andreas Pfannes Small Church - Big Treasures, in: Schwarzwälder Bote R 2 184th vol. (2018) No. 64
8. ↑ Dietingen: Wood makes more sense than steel. In: Black Forest Bote, Oberndorf. August 3, 2018, accessed August 4, 2018 . 
9. ↑ Conveying impressive moments. Fortified church. On local and art history paths with Hubert Burkard, in: Schwarzwälder Bote R 2 2017 No. 98, accessed on October 3, 2017 .
10. ↑ www.bwegt.de
11. ↑ : Rad Wander Shuttle . In: Black Forest Messenger . April 24, 2015.
12. ↑ : Premiere . In: Black Forest Messenger . April 28, 2015.

Web links

Commons : Dietingen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Wikisource: Dietingen  - in the description of the Oberamt Rottweil from 1875

• Strasbourg Chronicle by Fritsche Closener