Area changes in the Ruhr area

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The overview of the area changes in the Ruhr area contains the most important administrative area changes that were carried out in the Ruhr area from 1871 until today . The area of ​​the recorded area changes corresponds to the current extent of the Ruhr area.

Changes to the district boundaries

date Activities)
02/28/1873 Spin-off of the city of Essen from the Essen district
01/24/1874 Outsourcing of the city of Duisburg from the district of Duisburg
02/15/1875 Outsourcing of the city of Dortmund from the Dortmund district
05/24/1876 Spin-off of the city of Bochum from the Bochum district
07/01/1885 New formation of the districts of Gelsenkirchen and Hattingen from communities of the district of Bochum
04/01/1887 Outsourcing of the city of Hagen from the district of Hagen
04/01/1887 New formation of the Hörde district from municipalities in the Dortmund district
07/01/1887 New formation of the Ruhrort district from communities in the Mülheim a./Ruhr district
04/01/1887 New formation of the Schwelm district from communities in the Hagen district
04/01/1897 Spin-off of the city of Gelsenkirchen from the Gelsenkirchen district
04/01/1899 Spin-off of the city of Witten from the Bochum district
04/01/1901 Spin-off of the city of Hamm from the Hamm district
04/01/1901 Outsourcing of the city of Oberhausen from the Mülheim a./Ruhr district
04/01/1901 Outsourcing of the city of Recklinghausen from the Recklinghausen district
01/01/1904 Spin- off of the city of Mülheim a./Ruhr from the Mülheim a./Ruhr district
04/01/1910 Dissolution of the district of Mülheim a./Ruhr
04/01/1911 Spin-off of the city of Hörde from the district of Hörde
05/01/1911 The city of Hamborn is outsourced from the Dinslaken district
02/01/1912 Outsourcing of the city of Buer from the Recklinghausen district
07/01/1917 Outsourcing of the city of Sterkrade from the Dinslaken district
01/01/1921 Spin-off of the cities of Bottrop and Gladbeck from the Recklinghausen district
01/01/1922 Outsourcing of the city of Osterfeld from the Recklinghausen district
04/01/1926 First reorganization of the Westphalian part of the Ruhr area
04/01/1928 Second reorganization of the Westphalian part of the Ruhr area
08/01/1929 Third reorganization of the Westphalian and reorganization of the Rhenish part of the Ruhr area
01/01/1975 Restructuring of the Ruhr area , Lower Rhine and Münster / Hamm areas
December 06, 1975 Cancellation of the Bottrop restructuring measure
07/01/1976 Reorganization corrections in the city of Bottrop

Number of urban districts / urban districts and districts / rural districts

date City districts
independent cities
Change
Circles
counties
change
City
districts
number of independent cities
Circles
counties
Number
01/01/1871 0 8th
02/08/1873 + 1 0 1 8th
01/24/1874 + 1 0 2 8th
02/15/1875 + 1 0 3 8th
05/24/1876 + 1 0 4th 8th
07/01/1885 0 + 2 4th 10
04/01/1887 + 1 + 2 5 12
07/01/1887 0 + 1 5 13
04/01/1897 + 1 0 6th 13
04/01/1899 + 1 0 7th 13
04/01/1901 + 3 0 10 13
01/01/1904 + 1 0 11 13
04/01/1910 0 - 1 11 12
04/01/1911 + 1 0 12 12
05/01/1911 + 1 0 13 12
02/01/1912 + 1 0 14th 12
07/01/1917 + 1 0 15th 12
01/01/1921 + 2 0 17th 12
01/01/1922 + 1 0 18th 12
04/01/1926 + 2 - 1 20th 11
04/01/1928 0 - 1 20th 10
08/01/1929 - 1 - 5th 19th 5
01/01/1975 - 9 - 1 10 4th
December 06, 1975 + 1 0 11 4th
07/01/1976 - 1 0 10 4th

Renaming of urban and rural districts

date Activities)
01/24/1874 Renaming of the district of Duisburg (without the city of Duisburg ) in the district of Mülheim a./Ruhr
04/01/1909 Renaming the circle Ruhr place in district Dinslaken
0 ..circa 1915 Renaming of the city of Mülheim a./Ruhr in Mülheim ad Ruhr
01.01.1920 Renaming of the Mörs district to the Moers district
May 21, 1930 Renaming of the city of Gelsenkirchen-Buer to Gelsenkirchen
10/17/1930 Renaming of the district Hamm in the district of Unna
04/01/1935 Renaming of the city of Duisburg-Hamborn to Duisburg
03/27/1991 Renaming of the city of Mülheim ad Ruhr to Mülheim an der Ruhr

Important changes to the municipality boundaries

The changes in the urban districts or urban districts are not taken into account.

date Activities)
01/01/1907 Formation of the new community Homberg , which was named town in 1921
01.01.1910 Formation of the municipality of Repelen-Baerl , which was renamed Rheinkamp in 1950
01.01.1921 Formation of the community Linden-Dahlhausen
01.01.1922 Formation of the new municipalities Löhnen and Voerde , which merged in 1950 to form the municipality of Voerde (Niederrhein) , which was named a town in 1981
11/22/1922 Formation of the community of Derne (initially with the name Altenderne-Oberbecker )
04/06/1923 Formation of the community of Rheinhausen , which was made a city in 1934
04/01/1926 Formation of the town of Castrop-Rauxel
04/01/1926 Formation of the new Herbede parish , which was named a town in 1951
04/01/1926 Formation of the municipality of Oer-Erkenschwick , which was named a town in 1953
01.04.1928 Formation of the Neukirchen-Vluyn community , which was named a town in 1981
04/01/1934 Formation of the municipality of Camp-Lintfort , the name of which was changed to Kamp-Lintfort shortly afterwards and which was named a town in 1981
07/01/1934 Formation of the Rumeln-Kaldenhausen community , which was called Rumeln until 1950
04/01/1949 Formation of the city of Ennepetal
04/01/1951 Formation of the Altenbögge-Bönen community
09/01/1960 Formation of the Sprockhövel community
01/01/1966 Formation of the new Bergkamen municipality , which was named town in the same year
01/01/1967 Formation of the new Methler community
01/01/1968 Reorganization of the communities in the district of Unna
07/01/1969 Reorganization of municipalities in the district of Moers
01/01/1970 Reorganization of the municipalities of the Ennepe-Ruhr district and adjacent areas

Overviews

The cities and districts are arranged in alphabetical order.

List of urban districts / urban districts

Cities still existing today are highlighted in color.

  • A: Dissolution
  • N: neoplasm

Simple name changes and the renaming and renaming of the cities of Duisburg and Gelsenkirchen as well as the brief dissolution of the city of Gladbeck in 1975 are not taken into account here.

independent city date Neoplasm date resolution
Bochum 05/24/1876 N < Bochum district
Bottrop 01/01/1921 N < Recklinghausen district
Buer 02/01/1912 N < Recklinghausen district 04/01/1928 A> Gelsenkirchen
Castrop-Rauxel 04/01/1928 N < Dortmund district 01/01/1975 A> Recklinghausen district
Dortmund 02/15/1875 N < Dortmund district
Duisburg 01/24/1874 N < Duisburg district
eat 02/28/1873 N < Essen district
Gelsenkirchen 04/01/1897 N < Gelsenkirchen district
Gladbeck 01/01/1921 N < Recklinghausen district 07/01/1976 A> Recklinghausen district
Hagen 04/01/1887 N < Hagen district
Hamborn 05/01/1911 N < Dinslaken district 08/01/1929 A> Duisburg
Hamm 04/01/1901 N < Hamm district
Hear 04/01/1911 N < District of Hörde 04/01/1928 A> Dortmund
Luenen 04/01/1928 N < Dortmund district 01/01/1975 A> Unna district
Mülheim an der Ruhr 01/01/1904 N < Mülheim an der Ruhr district
Oberhausen 04/01/1901 N < Mülheim an der Ruhr district
Osterfeld 01/01/1921 N < Recklinghausen district 08/01/1929 A> Oberhausen
Recklinghausen 04/01/1901 N < Recklinghausen district 01/01/1975 A> Recklinghausen district
Sterkrade 07/01/1917 N < Dinslaken district 08/01/1929 A> Oberhausen
Wanne-Eickel 04/01/1926 N < Gelsenkirchen district 01/01/1975 A> Herne
Wattenscheid 04/01/1926 N < Gelsenkirchen district 01/01/1975 A> Bochum
Witten 04/01/1899 N < District of Bochum 01/01/1975 A> Ennepe-Ruhr district

List of counties / districts

Circles that still exist today are highlighted in color.

  • A: Dissolution
  • N: neoplasm
  • NE: Change of name

Simple name changes are not taken into account here.

circle date Neoplasm date resolution
Bochum 08/01/1929 A> Bochum (main part), Dortmund , Herne , Witten
Dinslaken 04/01/1909 NE < Ruhrort district 01/01/1975 A> Duisburg , Recklinghausen , Wesel (Body)
Dortmund 04/01/1928 A> Castrop-Rauxel , Dortmund (main part), Herne , Lünen
Duisburg 01/24/1874 A> Duisburg , Mülheim an der Ruhr district
Ennepe-Ruhr district 08/01/1929 N < District of Hagen , District of Hattingen , District of Schwelm
eat 08/01/1929 A> Essen (main part), Düsseldorf-Mettmann district
Gelsenkirchen 07/01/1885 N < District of Bochum 04/01/1926 A> Bochum , Gelsenkirchen , Herne , Wanne-Eickel (main part), Wattenscheid
Hagen 08/01/1929 A> Hagen , Witten , Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis (main part)
Hamm 10/17/1930 NÄ> Unna district
Hattingen 08/01/1929 A> Bochum , Ennepe-Ruhr district (main part)
Hear 04/01/1887 N < Dortmund district 08/01/1929 A> Dortmund (Body), Witten , district Hamm , district Iserlohn
Moers 01/01/1975 A> Duisburg , Kleve , Wesel (Body)
Mülheim an der Ruhr 01/24/1874 N < Duisburg district 04/01/1910 A> Essen , Mülheim an der Ruhr , Oberhausen , Essen district (main part)
Recklinghausen
Rees 01/01/1975 A> District of Borken , District of Kleve , District of Wesel (main part)
Ruhrort 07/01/1887 N < Mülheim an der Ruhr district 04/01/1909 NE> Dinslaken district
Schwelm 04/01/1887 N < Hagen district 08/01/1929 A> Ennepe-Ruhr district
Unna 10/17/1930 NE < Hamm district
Wesel 01/01/1975 N < Borken district , county Dinslaken , Moers , Recklinghausen , district Rees