Gleimenhain

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Gleimenhain
City of Kirtorf
Coordinates: 50 ° 49 ′ 26 ″  N , 9 ° 7 ′ 1 ″  E
Height : 352 m above sea level NHN
Area : 4.96 km²
Residents : 178
Population density : 36 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : December 31, 1971
Postal code : 36320
Area code : 06692

Gleimenhain is a district of Kirtorf in the north of the Vogelsbergkreis in central Hesse .

history

Gleimenhain was first mentioned as Gliminhain in 1279 in the monastery archive of the Haina monastery . At that time the place was the Fulda fief of the Counts of Ziegenhain . In 1293 the lords of Gleimenhain, called von dem Forste, were mentioned with a castle seat; they were a brother line of the Lords of Elections. The castle seat is possibly the Nellenburg , which lies between Gleimenhain and Neustadt / Hessen , which is also referred to by the gentlemen of Wahlen as "our eygin Hus", the Nellenburg. The village then came to the Cistercian Abbey of Haina and became desolate. In 1461, the Hessian steward Hans von Dörnberg acquired the desert and rebuilt it at a new, today's location. Via the Steuber brothers, who lamented Gleimenhain from the Dörnbergers, the town came to the Hessian Landgrave via the family von Weiters by way of feudal mandate , who did not submit him to the external court, but instead moved him to the Kirtorfer city court, which belonged to him alone. From then on, Gleimenhain went the same way as the other villages.

The statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse reports on Altenburg in 1830:

"Gleimenhain (L. Bez. Kirtorf) evangel. Branch village; is 1 1 ⁄ 2  St. from Kirtorf, has 39 houses and 242 evangelical residents, like 1 mill. Gleimenhain - ( Glimenhan ) belonged to the church in Neustadt, a Churhessian town, and was donated to the Haina monastery in 1278 by Count Ludwig von Ziegenhain, who was enfeoffed by Fuld . Folkershain was between Gleimenhain and Schmitthof. "

Territorial reform

On December 31, 1971, Gleimenhain was incorporated into the city of Kirtorf by state law as part of the regional reform in Hesse .

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Gleimenhain was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

Courts since 1803

In the Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt , the judicial system was reorganized in an executive order of December 9, 1803. The “Hofgericht Gießen” was set up as a court of second instance for the province of Upper Hesse . The jurisdiction of the first instance was carried out by the offices or landlords and thus the “Amt Romrod” was responsible for Gleimenhain. The court court was the second instance court for normal civil disputes, and the first instance for civil family law cases and criminal cases. The superior court of appeal in Darmstadt was superordinate .

With the establishment of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in 1806, this function was retained, while the tasks of the first instance were transferred to the newly created regional courts in 1821 as part of the separation of jurisdiction and administration. " District Court Homberg an der Ohm " was therefore from 1821 to 1879 the name of the first instance court in Homberg an der Ohm, which was responsible for Gleimenhain.

On the occasion of the introduction of the Courts Constitution Act with effect from October 1, 1879, as a result of which the previous grand-ducal Hessian regional courts were replaced by local courts at the same place, while the newly created regional courts now functioned as higher courts, the name was changed to "Local Court Homberg an der Ohm" and Allocation to the district of the regional court in Giessen . On June 15, 1943, the court became a branch of the Alsfeld District Court, but was converted into a full court again with effect from June 1, 1948. On July 1, 1968, the Homberg District Court was dissolved and Gleimenhain was assigned to the Kirchhain District Court . In the Federal Republic of Germany, the superordinate instances are the Marburg Regional Court , the Frankfurt am Main Higher Regional Court and the Federal Court of Justice as the last instance.

Population development

• 1791: 176 inhabitants
• 1800: 182 inhabitants
• 1806: 199 inhabitants, 32 houses
• 1829: 242 inhabitants, 39 houses
• 1867: 228 inhabitants, 38 houses
Gleimenhain: Population from 1791 to 2015
year     Residents
1791
  
 176
1800
  
 182
1806
  
 199
1829
  
 242
1834
  
 232
1840
  
 242
1846
  
 246
1852
  
 228
1858
  
 209
1864
  
 217
1871
  
 208
1875
  
 210
1885
  
 197
1895
  
 213
1905
  
 204
1910
  
 194
1925
  
 197
1939
  
 187
1946
  
 248
1950
  
 285
1956
  
 221
1961
  
 200
1967
  
 180
1970
  
 156
1980
  
 ?
1990
  
 ?
2000
  
 ?
2011
  
 165
2015
  
 171
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Further sources:; City of Kirdorf: City districts in the web archive ; 2011 census

Religious affiliation

• 1829: 242 Protestant (= 100%) residents
• 1961: 193 Protestant (= 96.50%), 7 Catholic (= 3.50%) residents

Local advisory board

Culture and sights

Ev. Church in Gleimenhain

Buildings

Worth seeing are among others:

  • The mills of the Otterbachtal s
  • The nearby Nellenburg
  • The partly very old village church with its Gothic choir from the 13th century.

Dolles village

On November 29, 2007, Gleimenhain was drawn to the Hessenschau of the hr television as Dolles Dorf . The report was broadcast on December 1, 2007 on hr . On June 6, 2008, Gleimenhain competed in the final against four other villages at the Hessentag in Homberg (Efze) and took fourth place together with Todenhausen (Wetter) .

Infrastructure

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e Gleimenhain, Vogelsbergkreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of October 16, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ↑ a b city ​​districts. In: website. City of Kirtorf, accessed June 2019 .
  3. ↑ Districts. In: Website of the city of Kirtorf. Accessed March 2020.
  4. ^ A b c Georg Wilhelm Justin Wagner : Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt August 1830, OCLC 312528126 , p. 100 f . ( Online at google books ).
  5. ↑ Law on the reorganization of the Alsfeld and Lauterbach districts (GVBl. II 330-12) of August 1, 1972 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1972 No. 17 , p. 215 , § 1 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 1,2 MB ]).
  6. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 347 .
  7. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB  013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
  9. ^ The affiliation of the Kirtorf office based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hessen : Hessen-Marburg 1567–1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604–1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567–1866 .
  10. ↑ Wilhelm von der Nahmer: Handbuch des Rheinischen Particular-Rechts: Development of the territorial and constitutional relations of the German states on both banks of the Rhine: from the first beginning of the French Revolution up to the most recent times . tape 3 . Sauerländer, Frankfurt am Main 1832, OCLC 165696316 , p. 6 ( online at google books ).
  11. ↑ a b Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1806 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1806, p.  232 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  12. ↑ Latest countries and ethnology. A geographical reader for all stands. Kur-Hessen, Hessen-Darmstadt and the free cities. tape  22 . Weimar 1821, p. 422 ( online at Google Books ).
  13. ^ Georg W. Wagner: Statistical-topographical-historical description of the Grand Duchy of Hesse: Province of Upper Hesse . tape 3 . Carl Wilhelm Leske, Darmstadt 1830, p. 143 ff . ( online at Google Books ).
  14. ^ Eva Haberkorn, Friedrich Boss:  District Alsfeld 1821 - 1945  (= Repertories Hessisches Staatsarchiv Darmstadt ) Dept. G15 Alsfeld (PDF; 172 kB). In: Archive Information System Hessen (Arcinsys Hessen), as of 1985, accessed on October 18, 2017.
  15. ^ Ordinance on the implementation of the German Courts Constitution Act and the Introductory Act to the Courts Constitution Act of May 14, 1879 . In: Grand Duke of Hesse and the Rhine (ed.): Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette. 1879 no. 15 , p. 197–211 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 17.8 MB ]).
  16. ↑ circular order by Reich Minister of Justice of 20 May 1943 - 3200/7 - Ia 9 995 - Subject: simplify judicial organization.
  17. ↑ Decree of the Hessian Minister of Justice of May 24, 1948 - 3210/1 - Ia 1961 - Subject: Conversion of the branch district court Homberg (Upper Hesse). ( Law on measures in the field of court organization and court constitution of November 17, 1953. In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (Ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1953 No. 30 , p. 189–191 , Annexes 1. ( Online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 1,3 MB ]). )
  18. ↑ Second law amending the Court Organization Act (Amends GVBl. II 210–16) of February 12, 1968 . In: The Hessian Minister of Justice (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1968 No. 4 , p. 41–44 , Article 1, Paragraph 2 B) and Article 2, Paragraph (C) ( online at the information system of the Hessian State Parliament [PDF; 298 kB ]).
  19. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1791 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1791, p.  181 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  20. ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p.  191 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
  21. ^ Ph. AF Walther : Alphabetical index of the residential places in the Grand Duchy of Hesse . G. Jonghaus, Darmstadt 1869, OCLC 162355422 , p. 30 ( online at google books ).
  22. ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office;

literature

Web links