Gmina Kowale Oleckie
| Gmina Kowale Oleckie | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Olecki | ||
| Geographic location : | 54 ° 10 ' N , 22 ° 25' E | ||
| Height : | 118-309 m npm | ||
| Residents : | see Gmina | ||
| Postal code : | 19-420 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 87 | ||
| License plate : | NOE | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | DK65 Gołdap - Ełk - Białystok | ||
| DW652 Suwałki –Kowale Oleckie | |||
| Rail route : | - | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
| Warsaw | |||
| Gmina | |||
| Gminatype: | Rural community | ||
| Gmina structure: | 26 school offices | ||
| Surface: | 251.61 km² | ||
| Residents: | 4989 (Jun. 30, 2019) |
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| Population density : | 20 inhabitants / km² | ||
| Community number ( GUS ): | 2813032 | ||
| Administration (as of 2014) | |||
| Wójt : | Krzysztof Locman | ||
| Address: | ul.Kosciuszki 44 19-420 Kowale Oleckie |
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| Website : | www.kowaleoleckie.eu | ||
The Gmina Kowale Oleckie is a rural community in the Powiat Olecki of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship in Poland . Your seat is the village of the same name ( German Kowahlen ) with about 2100 inhabitants.
geography
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The municipality is located in the east of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, where it borders on the Podlaskie Voivodeship . The district town of Olecko ( Marggrabowa , also Oletzko or Treuburg ) is four kilometers south. Neighboring communities are in Podlachien Filipów in the east; in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship Olecko in the southeast, Świętajno in the south, Kruklanki in the southwest, Banie Mazurskie in the northwest and Gołdap in the north.
The community has an area of 251.6 km², 53 percent of which is used for agriculture and 35 percent for forestry. The north of the area belongs to the Wzgórza Szeskie (Seesker Heights) with its highest point Góra Szeska ( 309 m npm , Seesker Berg ). There are a number of small lakes as well as three larger ones : Szwałk Wielki (213 hectares , Big Schwalg Lake ), Piłwąg (135 hectares) and Szwałk Mały (Little Schwalg Lake) .
history
The rural community was newly formed in 1973 from various gromadas . From 1945 to 1954 the Gmina Mieruniszki was based in Kowale (Oleckie). Your area belonged to the Białystok Voivodeship from 1946 to 1975 and then to the Suwałki Voivodeship until 1998 , the powiat was dissolved during this time. On January 1, 1999, the community came to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship and again to the Powiat Olecki.
structure
The rural community (gmina wiejska) Kowale Oleckie includes 26 villages (German names, official until 1945) with a Schulzenamt (sołectwo) :
| Polish name | German name | Polish name | German name | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bialskie Pole | Noble Neufelde | Kiliany | Kilianas 1938–1945 Kilianas |
|
| Borkowiny | Borkowinnen 1938–1945 Jarken |
Kowale Oleckie | Kowahlen 1938–1945 Reimannswalde |
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| Chełchy | Chelchen 1938–1945 foothills |
Lakiele | Lakelles 1938–1945 Schönhofen |
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| Cicha Wólka | Grappendorf 1938–1945 Kleinbolken |
Monety | Monethen 1938–1945 Moneten |
|
| Czerwony Dwór | Rothebude | Rogówko | Rogowken 1938–1945 Roggenfelde |
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| Czukty | Czukten 1938–1945 Schuchten |
Sokółki | Sokolken 1938–1945 Halldorf |
|
| Dorsze | Cod | Stacze | Legs | |
| Drozdowo | Drosdowen 1934–1945 Drosten |
Bumps | Stoosznen 1938–1945 Stosnau |
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| Golubie Wężewskie | Gollubia, Ksp. Czychen 1934–1945 Friedberg |
Szarejki | Schareyken 1938–1945 Schareiken |
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| Golubki | Gollubia, Ksp. Marggrabowa 1938–1945 Kalkhof |
Szeszki | Nautical masks | |
| Gorczyce | Gortzitzen 1909–1945 Gartenberg |
Szwałk | Klein Schwalg 1938–1945 Schwalg |
|
| Guzy | Guhsen | Wężewo | Wensöwen 1938–1945 Eibenau |
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| Jabłonowo | Neuendorf | Zawady Oleckie | Sawadden 1938–1945 Schwalgenort |
Smaller towns are: Borki , Borysowo (Borrishof , 1938–1945 Borishof) , Budki (Buttken) , Daniele (Danialen , 1938–1945 Kleinreimannswalde) , Drozdówko (Salzwedel) , Dunajek (Duneyken / Duneiken, Forst) , Główka , Gościrady (Julienhof ) , Kilianki (Friedensdorf) , Koniszki (Theerofen) , Kucze (Kutzen) , Leśny Zakątek (Waldkater) , Mazury , Piastowo (Friedrichshof) , Wierzbianki ( Wiersbianken , 1938–1945 Lichtenhain) , Zawady Małe (Klein Sawadden , 1938–1945 Kleinschwalgenort ) , Żydy (Sydden . 1938–1945 Sidden )
traffic
The state road DK65 runs in a north-south direction from Gołdap (Goldap) (border crossing to Gussew , Kaliningrad Oblast ) to Gródek (border crossing to Belarus ). In Kowale Oleckie, the DW652 branches off to Suwałki .
The nearest international airports are Gdansk and Warsaw .
The Ełk – Tschernjachowsk railway with the Kowale Oleckie and Stożne (Stoosznen / Stosnau) stations has not been served since 1993. - The nearest station is Elk (Lyck) .
Web links
- Community website (Polish)
Individual evidence
- ↑ population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
- ↑ bip.kowaleoleckie.eu: Sołectw. (Polish, accessed August 10, 2020)
- ↑ The Historical Place Directory