Grygieliszki

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Grygieliszki
Grygieliszki does not have a coat of arms
Grygieliszki (Poland)
Grygieliszki
Grygieliszki
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Gołdap
Gmina : Gołdap
Geographic location : 54 ° 19 '  N , 22 ° 11'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 18 '46 "  N , 22 ° 10' 47"  E
Residents : 30th
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NGO
Economy and Transport
Street : Bałupiany - Łobody → Grygieliszki
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Grygieliszki ( German  Grilskehmen , 1938 to 1945 Grilsen ) is a small village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It is in the district Goldap (Goldap) and belongs to the small town building Gołdap .

Geographical location

Grygieliszki is located in the northeast of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , eight kilometers west of the district town of Gołdap (Goldap) . It is three kilometers to the north to the Polish-Russian border at Mażucie (Masutschen , 1938 to 1945 Oberhofen) .

history

The small town, the 1566 Grigellischkeym to 1600 Grigalischken to 1785 Grigelischken and then to 1938 Grilskehmen called existed before 1945 only of a large courtyard surrounded by a few small farms. Before 1908, Grilskehmen was an official village and thus gave its name to an administrative district , which until then had its seat in Ballupönen (1938 to 1945: Ballenau, Polish: Bałupiany), and - in 1939, it was renamed the "District of Grilsen" - until 1945 to the district of Goldap in the administrative district of Gumbinnen belonged to the Prussian province of East Prussia .

The population of Grilskehmen was 63 in 1910. It decreased to 35 by 1933, but was 59 again in 1939.

On June 3 (officially confirmed on 16 July) of 1938 Grilskehmen was in "Grilsen" renamed . As a result of the war it came to Poland in 1945 , where it is now called "Grygieliszki". With its current population of 30, it is part of the Gołdap urban and rural community in the Gołdapski powiat , until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then it has belonged to the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

District Grilskehmen / Grilsen (until 1945)

In the period of its existence from 1908 to 1945, the district of Grilskehmen (1939 to 1945: district of Grilsen) consisted of ten municipalities:

Surname Change name from
1938 to 1945
Polish name Surname Change name from
1938 to 1945
Polish name
Ballupönen,
parish of Goldap
Ballenau Bałupiany Kuiken,
parish of Goldap
Tannenhorst Kujki Dolne
Cash take Barkau Barkovo Dry to lie on Łobody
C won from 1934:
Rotenau
Czerwone Morathen from 1935:
mountain rest
Morzęty
Grilskehmen Grilling Grygieliszki Samonians Clear flow Samoniny
Big dumbbells Erlensee Maloye Izhevskoye Wilkatschen Birkendorf (East Pr.) Wiłkajcie

Religions

Because of its predominantly Protestant population Grilskehmen was in the pre-1945 parish of parishes in Goldap eingepfarrt and so belonged to the church district Goldap in the ecclesiastical province of East Prussia the Prussian Union of churches . The parish church of the few Catholics was also in Goldap, part of the Diocese of Warmia .

Since 1945 the population of Grygielizkis has been mostly Catholic. The parish is still Gołdap , which now belongs to the Gołdap Dean's Office in the Diocese of Ełk (Lyck) of the Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant church members belong to the Gołdap parish , which is now a branch parish of the parish in Suwałki in the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Grygieliszki is a bit out of the way in the Polish-Russian border area and can only be reached via an insignificant side road that leads from Bałupiany (Ballupönen , 1938 to 1945 Ballenau) via Łobody (dry to lie on) directly to Grygieliszki. A rail connection never existed.

Individual evidence

  1. Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Grilsen
  2. a b Rolf Jehke, Grilskehmen / Grilsen district
  3. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district Goldap
  4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Goldap district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  5. The orphaned local office is now on Russian territory
  6. Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia. Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 479