Dzięgiele (Gołdap)

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Dzięgiele
Dzięgiele does not have a coat of arms
Dzięgiele (Poland)
Dzięgiele
Dzięgiele
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Gołdap
Gmina : Gołdap
Geographic location : 54 ° 14 '  N , 22 ° 24'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 13 '47 "  N , 22 ° 23' 56"  E
Residents : 74 (March 31, 2011)
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NGO
Economy and Transport
Street : Mieruniszki - Garbas Drugi - Babki → Dzięgiele ( ext. 65 )
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Dzięgiele ( German  Dzingellen , 1938-1945 Widmannsdorf ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the urban and rural community Gołdap (Goldap) in the Gołdap district.

Geographical location

Dzięgiele is located in the northeast of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , eleven kilometers southeast of the district town of Gołdap (Goldap) and east of the Wzgórza Szeskie (Seesker Höhe) .

history

The widely scattered village of Dzingellen was founded around 1565 and over the years received forms of name such as Cschingillen (after 1581), Dziengellen (after 1785) and Dziengallen (before 1900). In 1874 the place was incorporated into the newly established administrative district Gurnen (Polish: Górne), which existed until 1945 and belonged to the Goldap district in the Gumbinnen administrative district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .

The number of inhabitants of Dzingellen was 257 in 1910. It rose to 270 by 1933 and was 272 in 1939.

On June 3 (officially confirmed on July 16) of the year 1938, Dzingellen received the name Widmannsdorf as part of the National Socialist renaming campaign . In 1945, the village came in consequence of the war with the southern East Prussia to Poland and received the Polish name form Dzięgiele . Today the place is the seat of a Schulzenamt (Polish: Sołectwo) and a district of the urban and rural municipality Gołdap in the Powiat Gołdapski . Until 1998 the place belonged to the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Religions

Due to the majority Protestant population of Dzingellen, the place was parish until 1945 in the parish of the church Gurnen , which belonged to the parish of Goldap in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union . The few Catholics belonged to the parish church in Gołdap in the Diocese of Warmia .

Since 1945, the predominantly Catholic residents of Dzięgiele have been assigned to the newly established parish in Górne , which belongs to the Gołdap deanery in the Diocese of Ełk (Lyck) of the Catholic Church in Poland . Protestant church members living here belong to the parish in Gołdap , a branch parish of the parish in Suwałki in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Dzięgiele is conveniently located near the Polish state road 65 (former German Reichsstraße 132 ). A side road from the Podlaskie Voivodeship of Mieruniszki (Mierunsken , 1938–1945 Merunen) and Garbas Drugi (Garbassen) via Babki (Babken , 1938–1945 Steinbrück) ends.

Until 1993, Pogorzel (Hegelingen , until 1906 Pogorzellen) was the next train station. It lies on the Ełk – Tschernjachowsk railway line , which is no longer used for passenger transport.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
  2. Dietrich Lange: Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Widmannsdorf
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke: Gurnen district
  4. ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, district Goldap
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Goldap district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 479.