Marcinowo (Gołdap)

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Marcinowo
Marcinowo does not have a coat of arms
Marcinowo (Poland)
Marcinowo
Marcinowo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Gołdap
Gmina : Gołdap
Geographic location : 54 ° 14 '  N , 22 ° 15'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 14 '25 "  N , 22 ° 15' 27"  E
Residents : 68 (March 31, 2011)
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NGO
Economy and Transport
Street : Ext. 650 : Gołdap ↔ Banie Mazurskie - Węgorzewo
Osowo → Marcinowo
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Marcinowo ( German  Marczinowen , 1934 to 1945 Martinsdorf ) is a place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the urban and rural municipality Gołdap (Goldap) in the Gołdap district.

Geographical location

Marcinowo is located in the northeast of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship. The district town of Gołdap (Goldap) can be reached in a north-easterly direction in eight kilometers.

history

The small village of Martschinofen was founded in 1565 . In the period that followed, there were different forms of name: Nowinnen (before 1818), Marzinowen (before 1900) and Marczinowen (until 1934). Before 1945 the place was a widely scattered village.

In 1874 Marczinowen came to the newly established Grabowen district , which - renamed "Arnswald District" in 1939 - existed until 1945 and belonged to the Goldap district in the Gumbinnen district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1910 the population of Marczinowens was 229. It decreased to 174 by 1933 and was still 168 in 1939.

On July 24, 1934, Marczinowen was renamed "Martinsdorf". As a result of the war, the village came to Poland with southern East Prussia in 1945 and has been called "Marcinowo" since then. Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and a village in the network of the city ​​and rural municipality Gołdap in the powiat Gołdapski , until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

Religions

The predominantly Protestant population of Marczinowen and Martinsdorf before 1945 was parish in the parish of the Grabowen Church , which was part of the Goldap parish in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The few Catholics belonged to the parish in Goldap in the Diocese of Warmia .

Since 1945 there has been a parish in Grabowo for the now predominantly Catholic population of Marcinowo. It is part of the Gołdap deanery in the Diocese of Ełk (Lyck) of the Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant church members living here belong to the parish in Gołdap , a subsidiary of the parish in Suwałki in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Marcinowo is conveniently located on the Polish voivodship road DW 650 (former German Reichsstrasse 136 ), which connects the two district towns of Gołdap (Goldap) and Węgorzewo (Angerburg) .

Until 1945 Grabowen (1938 to 1945: Arnswald, Polish: Grabowo) was the next train station. It was located on the then no longer operated railway line Angerburg – Goldap .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
  2. ^ Dietrich Lange: Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Martinsdorf
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke: District Grabowen / Arnswald
  4. ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, district Goldap
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Goldap district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia. Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 479