Jabłońskie (Gołdap)

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Jabłońskie
Jabłońskie does not have a coat of arms
Jabłońskie (Poland)
Jabłońskie
Jabłońskie
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Gołdap
Gmina : Gołdap
Geographic location : 54 ° 16 '  N , 22 ° 15'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 16 '26 "  N , 22 ° 15' 28"  E
Residents : 148 (March 31, 2011)
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NGO
Economy and Transport
Street : Konikowo / ext. 650 ↔ Rożyńsk Wielki
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Jabłońskie [ jaˈbwɔɲskʲɛ ] ( German  Jeblonsken , 1938 to 1945 Urbansdorf ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the urban and rural municipality Gołdap (Goldap) in the Gołdap district.

Geographical location

Jabłońskie is located in the northeast of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , five kilometers southwest of the district town of Gołdap and two kilometers west of the 272 meter high Góra Gołdapska (Goldaper Mountain) .

history

The small village called Skerstuppchen at the time was founded in 1565. In the following centuries, the place bore names such as Geblogken (after 1665), Geblonsken (before 1818), Jablonsken (before 1900) and Jeblonsken (until 1938).

In 1874, Jeblonsken was incorporated into the newly established district of Skötschen (Polish: Skocze), which - renamed "District Grönfleet" in 1939 - existed until 1945 and belonged to the district of Goldap in the Gumbinnen district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .

314 residents were registered in Jeblonsken in 1910. Their number rose to 424 by 1933 and was 391 in 1939.

In the course of the National Socialist renaming campaign , Jeblonsken was given the name "Urbansdorf" on June 3, 1938 (officially confirmed on July 16, 1938). As a result of the war, the village came to Poland in 1945 with all of southern East Prussia and was given the Polish name "Jabłońskie".

Until 1945 the village was the seat and eponymous for the Gmina Jabłońskie. Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt (Polish: Sołectwo) in the network of the city ​​and rural community Gołdap in the powiat Gołdapski , until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then it belongs to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Religions

The majority Protestant population before 1945 Jeblonskens was in the parish of the New Church in Goldap eingepfarrt and thus was part of the church district Goldap in the ecclesiastical province of East Prussia the Prussian Union of churches . The parish church of the few Catholics also stood in Goldap within the Diocese of Warmia .

Since 1945, the majority of Jabłośskie's residents have been Catholic and oriented towards the parish in Gołdap . Now it belongs to the deanery Gołdap in the Diocese of Elk (Lyck) of the Catholic Church in Poland . On the evangelical side, Jabłońskie is also incorporated into Gołdap, whose parish, however, is now a subsidiary parish of Suwałki in the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Jabłońskie is located on a side street that branches off the voivodship road DW 650 (former German Reichsstraße 136 ) at Konikowo (Kleeberg) in a westerly direction and leads to Rożyńsk Wielki (Groß Rosinsko , 1938 to 1945 large free village) . Between 1897 and 1945 the place was a train station on the Angerburg – Goldap railway line, which was destroyed after the Second World War and has since been dismantled . Today there is no longer a train connection.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
  2. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Urbansdorf
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Skötschen / Grönfleet district
  4. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district Goldap
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Goldap district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).