Kępa Tolnicka

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Kępa Tolnicka
Kępa Tolnicka does not have a coat of arms
Kępa Tolnicka (Poland)
Kępa Tolnicka
Kępa Tolnicka
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Kętrzyn
Gmina : Reszel
Geographic location : 54 ° 4 '  N , 21 ° 7'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 4 '10 "  N , 21 ° 6' 51"  E
Residents : 30 (2011)
Postal code : 11-440
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NKE
Economy and Transport
Street : Dębnik / ext. 590 → Kępa Tolnicka
Tolniki Małe → Kępa Tolnicka
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Kępa Tolnicka ( German  Atkamp ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Reszel ( urban and rural community Rößel ) in the powiat Kętrzyński ( Rastenburg district ).

Geographical location

Kępa Tolnicka is located in the northern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , four kilometers north of the city of Reszel ( German  Rößel ) and 15 kilometers west of the district town of Kętrzyn (Rastenburg) .

history

Founded before 1395 small village Adekamp before 1785 Altkamp to 1785 Adkamp and after 1785 Ackamp called, consisted of scattered large and small courtyards and was originally a city village of Rößel ( Polish Reszel ). From 1874 to 1945, it was in the District Molditten (Polish Mołdyty ) integrated, the for loop Rößel in Administrative district Königsberg (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population voted in the referendums in East and West Prussia on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Atkamp, ​​120 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not receive any votes.

In war-induced Atkamp 1945 came with the entire southern East Prussia to Poland and received the Polish form of the name "Kępa Tolnicka". Today the village is part of the urban and rural community Reszel (Rößel) in the powiat Kętrzyński ( Rastenburg district ), until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Population numbers

year number
1820 121
1885 190
1905 173
1910 186
1933 160
1939 145
2011 30th

church

Until 1945 Atkamp was parish in the Protestant church Rößel in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic St. Peter and Paul Church in Rößel in the diocese of Ermland at that time .

Today Kępa Tolnicka still belongs to the Catholic parish church in Reszel, now in the Archdiocese of Warmia . The branch church Gudniki (Gudnick) - closer to Kępa Tolnicka - is assigned . On the evangelical side, there is a connection to the parish in Kętrzyn in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Kępa Tolnicka is located west of Voivodeship Road 590 and can be reached from there via Dębnik (Damarau Forest) . There is also an overland route from Tolniki Małe (Tollnigk) to Kępa Tolnicka. There is no connection to rail traffic .

Individual evidence

  1. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 455
  2. Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Atkamp
  3. Rolf Jehke, Amgtsbezirk Molditten
  4. Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 107
  5. a b Atkamp at GenWiki
  6. Wieś Kępa Tolnicka w liczbach
  7. ^ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 470