Yatsenyuk II cabinet
On December 2, 2014, Yatsenyuk's second cabinet of ministers ( Ukrainian Другий уряд Арсенія Яценюка ) was confirmed by the Verkhovna Rada , the parliament of Ukraine , as the new government of Ukraine , after five of the parties that voted in the parliamentary elections in October 2014 in the new Parliament had been elected, had presented a coalition agreement on November 21.
Arsenij Yatsenjuk was re-elected Prime Minister of Ukraine on November 27, 2014 and can continue the rapprochement with the European Union that began in the previous term . He received 341 votes from MPs; only 226 votes were necessary for re-election.
The second ministerial Cabinet Yatsenyuk was on 14 April 2016 the Cabinet of Ministers Hrojsman replaced.
Coalition partner
logo | Political party |
---|---|
Petro Poroshenko Block (BPP) | |
Popular Front | |
Oleh Lyashko's radical party | |
All-Ukrainian "Fatherland" Association | |
Self help |
The Radical Party of Oleh Lyashko left in protest of a parliamentary vote on a constitutional amendment that would give the separatist regions more autonomy, on 1 September 2015, the government coalition. On September 15, 2015, the Verkhovna Rada accepted the resignation of the first Deputy Prime Minister Valery Voschtschewskyj of the Radical Party Oleh Lyashko with 234 MPs.
For further developments see: Government crisis 2016
prehistory
After several economic laws were rejected in parliament, including one that would have allowed foreign investors to participate in Ukraine's gas transport system, Yatsenyuk resigned in July 2014. The Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko , who was elected in May 2014 , then called on Yatsenjuk to remain in office. In a vote on July 31, 2014, a large majority of MPs rejected his resignation and so Yatsenyuk remained in office.
On August 25, 2014, President Petro Poroshenko prematurely dissolved parliament by decree to allow early elections as part of his peace plan. When he took office in June 2014, he had already announced that he would seek new parliamentary elections. The parliamentary elections took place on October 26, 2014, when the Prime Minister's Popular Front party received 76 seats and the President's party, the Petro Poroshenko Bloc, 127 seats.
Innovations
With the Ministry of Information, a new ministry was established to counter Russian propaganda.
Three former foreigners who were granted Ukrainian citizenship on short notice are represented in the new government. It is the new Finance Minister Natalija Jaresko , who comes from the USA , also the Georgian Oleksandr Kwitashvili , who Yatsenyuk describes as a “radical reformer” , who takes over the Ministry of Health, and the Lithuanian Minister of Economic Affairs Aivaras Abromavičius . The idea of bringing ministers from abroad came from the Ukrainian President Poroshenko, since ministers from abroad do not maintain corrupt ties in Ukraine and curb the influence of the old, sluggish elites.
Government crisis 2016
At the beginning of February 2016, Minister of Economic Affairs Aivaras Abromavičius, known as a reformer, resigned due to the increasing pressure from Ihor Kononenko , the first deputy chairman of the Bloc Petro Poroshenko , whom Abromavičius sees as the driving force behind corruption intrigues, as well as the sluggish fight against corruption due to his view by the government, back. Several ambassadors from major donor countries (USA, Germany, Sweden, Switzerland, Canada, France, Italy, Lithuania and Great Britain) expressed their “deep disappointment” with the resignation of the minister in an open letter.
Political party | Yes | On the other hand | abstention | Not matched |
Absent | total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coalition partner | 137 | 1 | 10 | 14th | 100 | 262 |
Block Petro Poroshenko | 97 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 19th | 136 |
Popular Front | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 78 | 81 |
Self help | 25th | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 26th |
Fatherland | 15th | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 19th |
Oleh Lyashko's radical party | 15th | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6th | 21st |
Opposition bloc | 8th | 1 | 0 | 1 | 33 | 43 |
Group "Volkswille" | 6th | 0 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 20th |
Party rebirth group | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 12 | 23 |
Non-attached | 28 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 20th | 51 |
total | 194 | 2 | 12 | 28 | 184 | 420 |
On February 16, 2016, President Poroshenko then demanded the resignation of Prosecutor General Viktor Shokin and a reshuffle of the cabinet of Prime Minister Yatsenyuk, who has long been accused of being close to oligarchs and delaying reforms.
On the evening of the same day, however, Yatsenyuk survived a vote of no confidence in the Verkhovna Rada, as only 194 instead of the necessary 226 deputies voted for his removal. (see adjacent table)
The All-Ukrainian Union "Fatherland" of Yulia Tymoshenko accused Yatsenyuk vote-buying in the no-confidence vote against and retired next day from the government back the liberal "self-help" ( Samopomitsch ) followed with accusations of nepotism and corruption against the leadership to Yatsenyuk, the February 18. The governor of Odessa Oblast and former President of Georgia Mikheil Saakashvili also spoke of oligarchs buying votes in favor of Yatsenyuk.
This means that the Yatsenyuk government does not currently have a parliamentary majority. If it cannot form a new majority coalition within 30 days, President Poroshenko could dissolve parliament and call new elections. According to the Ukrainian constitution, another vote of no confidence, with which Yatsenjuk could be removed, will only be possible in six months.
The Radical Party of Oleh Lyashko has meanwhile agreed to hold talks about renewed participation in the government. Since the government had only 217 seats after February 18, but 226 seats would be required for a majority in parliament, the Radical Party with 21 members could help it gain a majority again.
During a visit to Kiev on February 23, the German and French Foreign Ministers Frank-Walter Steinmeier and Jean-Marc Ayrault called on the country's politicians to "refrain from political trench warfare and focus on resolutely implementing the reform agenda." Steinmeier also said "the fight against corruption must be resolutely waged", since the payments from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) would only be maintained for a stable Ukraine.
On April 14, 2016, Volodymyr Hroysman was elected Prime Minister in the Verkhovna Rada with 257 votes, and Yatsenyuk's resignation was confirmed with the same vote.
Composition of the Cabinet
logo | Portfolio | minister | photo | Party affiliation | Term of office |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prime Minister | Arseniy Yatsenyuk | Popular Front | December 2, 2014 - | ||
First Vice Prime Minister (vacant since September 15, 2015) |
Valery Voshchevskyi | Radical Party | December 2, 2014 - September 15, 2015 | ||
Interior minister | Arsen Avakov | Popular Front | December 2, 2014 - | ||
Vice Prime Minister , Minister for Culture |
Vyacheslav Kyrylenko | Popular Front | December 2, 2014 - | ||
Minister in the Cabinet of Ministers | Hanna Onyshchenko | Popular Front | December 2, 2014 - | ||
Minister of Justice | Pavlo Petrenko | Popular Front | December 2, 2014 - | ||
Vice Prime Minister , Minister for Regional Development, Construction and Municipal Housing |
Hennadij Subko | BPP | December 2, 2014 - | ||
Foreign minister | Pavlo Klimkin | BPP | December 2, 2014 - | ||
Finance minister | Natalija Jaresko | BPP | December 2, 2014 - | ||
Defense Minister | Stepan Poltorak | BPP | December 2, 2014 - | ||
Minister for Economic Development and Trade | Aivaras Abromavičius | BPP | December 2, 2014 - February 3, 2016 | ||
Minister for Energy and Coal Industry | Volodymyr Demchyshyn | BPP | December 2, 2014 - | ||
Minister for Infrastructure | Andrij Pywowarskyj | BPP | December 2, 2014 - | ||
Minister for Information Policy | Jurij Stez | BPP | December 2, 2014 - | ||
Minister for Education and Science | Serhiy Kwit | BPP | December 2, 2014 - | ||
Minister for Health Protection | Oleksandr Kwitashvili | BPP | December 2, 2014 - | ||
Minister for Social Policy | Pavlo Rosenko | BPP | December 2, 2014 - | ||
Minister for Ecology and Natural Resources | Ihor Shevchenko | Fatherland | December 2, 2014 - July 2, 2015 | ||
Serhiy Kurykin | / | provisional August 12, 2015 - January 27, 2016 |
|||
Hanna Wronska | / | provisional February 5, 2016 - |
|||
Minister for Youth and Sport | Ihor Zhdanov | Fatherland | December 2, 2014 - | ||
Minister for Agricultural Policy and Food | Oleksiy Pavlenko | Self-help, independent since February 2, 2016 |
December 2, 2014 - |
Other important offices
logo | Portfolio | Public officials | photo | Party affiliation | comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Speaker of the Verkhovna Rada Parliament | Volodymyr Hroysman | BPP | Member of the National Security and Defense Council | ||
Head of Presidential Administration | Borys Loschkin | - |
Member of the National Security and Defense Council |
||
Attorney General | Vitaly Jarema | Fatherland | until February 2015; Member of the National Security and Defense Council |
||
Viktor Schokin | - | February 10, 2015 to April 3, 2016; Member of the National Security and Defense Council |
|||
Secretary of the National Security and Defense Council |
Oleksandr Turchynov | Popular Front |
Member of the National Security and Defense Council |
||
President of the National Bank | Valeria Hontareva | - | come over. Member of the National Security and Defense Council | ||
Head of the domestic intelligence service SBU | Valentyn Nalyvaychenko | - | until June 18, 2015; Member of the National Security and Defense Council |
||
Wassyl Hryzak | - | since July 2015; Member of the National Security and Defense Council |
|||
Chairman of the Central Electoral Commission of Ukraine |
Mychajlo Ochendowskyj | - |
See also
Web links
- "Resolution on the creation of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine" - Official portal of the Verkhovna Rada
Individual evidence
- ^ Law on the Cabinet of Ministers on the official website of the Verkhovna Rada ; Retrieved December 6, 2014.
- ↑ Ukraine: Yazenjuk remains head of government at Spiegel Online from November 27, 2014; Retrieved December 6, 2014.
- ^ NZZ on the formation of a government
- ^ Second Yazenjuk cabinet on Ukraine News from December 2, 2014; Retrieved December 6, 2014
- ↑ Website of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine ; April 14, 2016; accessed on April 14, 2016
- ↑ Ukraine Radical Party ends ruling coalition on Bloomberg.com September 1, 2015; Retrieved December 18, 2015
- ↑ Ukrainian Parliament accepts the resignation of Deputy Prime Minister Voschevsky on Interfax Ukraine, accessed on December 18, 2015
- ↑ SPIEGEL Online v. July 24, 2014: Power struggle in Kiev: Ukrainian government resigns
- ↑ Ukrajinska Pravda : Рада оставила Яценюка в кресле премьера
- ↑ New elections in October - Kiev: Poroshenko dissolves parliament , on n24 of August 25, 2014, accessed on August 25, 2014
- ↑ a b Three foreigners now rule in Kiev in: Die Welt from December 3, 2014; Retrieved December 6, 2014
- ↑ Yatsenjuk brings three foreigners into the cabinet in faz.net, December 3, 2014, accessed on January 23, 2015
- ↑ Important reformer reckons with Poroshenko's state in Die Welt, February 4, 2016; accessed on February 26, 2016
- ↑ Kiev: Reformer Abromavičius resigns in Die Presse on February 3, 2016; accessed on February 5, 2016
- ↑ The case of Aivaras Abromavičius ( Memento of the original from February 26, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. in "New Eastern Europe" on February 18, 2016; accessed on February 26, 2016
- ↑ Country Analysis Ukraine 164 , accessed on February 26, 2016
- ↑ Poroshenko demands that Yatsenyuk resign in Zeit online from February 16, 2016; accessed on February 16, 2016
- ↑ Arseni Yatsenjuk survives the vote of no confidence in Die Welt on February 16, 2016; accessed on February 16, 2016
- ↑ Kiev's government crumbles - Tymoshenko party leaves coalition after failed vote of no confidence on DerStandard.at on February 17, 2016, accessed on February 18, 2016
- ↑ "Jazenjuk's time is up" in Zeit online from March 11, 2016; accessed on March 16, 2016
- ↑ a b Foreign Minister visits Ukraine - Steinmeier calls for the end of the trench warfare on n-tv.de of February 23, 2016, accessed on February 28, 2016
- ↑ Pro-European government of Ukraine loses majority on srf.ch from February 18, 2016, accessed on February 18, 2016
- ↑ Prime Minister Arseni Jazenjuk failed , in Kölnische Rundschau on February 18, 2016; Retrieved February 19, 2016
- ^ Government crisis in Ukraine: The Maidan senses treason in Spiegel-online from February 17, 2016; Retrieved February 19, 2016
- ↑ Steinmeier threatens Ukraine with IMF payment stop in FAZ from February 22, 2016, accessed on February 28, 2016
- ↑ Ukraine: Hrojsman as head of government fix in ORF.at from April 14, 2016; accessed on April 14, 2016
- ↑ Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on the web portal of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine , accessed on December 6, 2014
- ↑ Ukrainian Parliament accepts the resignation of Deputy Prime Minister Voschevsky on Interfax Ukraine, accessed on December 18, 2015
- ↑ Kiev: Reformer Abromavičius resigns in "Die Presse.com of February 3, 2016, accessed on February 5, 2016
- ↑ Kurykin planned as environment minister in rbc-Ukraine on August 12, 2015, accessed on February 25, 2016 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ Cabinet-appointed Deputy Minister , in Pravda on February 5, 2016, accessed on February 25, 2016 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ Berezyuk and Pawlenko no longer self-help members in Pravda.ua from February 4, 2016; accessed on February 28, 2016 (Russian)
- ↑ Official web presence of the President of Ukraine - Borys Loschkin, Head of the Administration of the President of Ukraine ( Memento of the original from January 8, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed December 5, 2014;
- ↑ Decree ( Memento of the original of February 18, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. by the President of Ukraine of February 16, 2015 Number 86/2015 “Changes in the Composition of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine”, accessed on February 19, 2015
- ↑ Decree of the President No. 124/2016 of April 3, 2016 ; Retrieved April 19, 2016
- ↑ Decree of the President of Ukraine appointing Oleksandr Turchynov as Secretary of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine ( Memento of the original from December 16, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed December 21, 2014
- ↑ Resolution No. 575-VIII of the Verkhochna Rada of July 2, 2015 , accessed on November 29, 2015