Kamica

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Kamica
Kamica does not have a coat of arms
Kamica (Poland)
Kamica
Kamica
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Kołobrzeg
Gmina : Gościno
Geographic location : 54 ° 1 '  N , 15 ° 38'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 1 '20 "  N , 15 ° 38' 10"  E
Residents : 57 (September 30, 2017)
Telephone code : (+48) 94
License plate : ZKL
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Szczecin-Goleniów



Kamica ( German  Kämitz ) is a hamlet in the urban and rural community Gościno ( Groß Jestin ) in the powiat Kołobrzeski ( Kolberg district ) in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . He belongs to the Schulzenamt Pławęcino (Plauenthin) .

Geographical location

The hamlet is located in Western Pomerania , about 17 kilometers south of Kołobrzeg ( Kolberg ) and about 100 kilometers northeast of the regional metropolis of Stettin ( Szczecin ). It is located about one kilometer from the northern tip of the elongated Kämitz lake in a north-south direction .

history

The hamlet of Kämitz emerged from a timber maintenance company and is named after the forest area known as Kämitz , originally part of the Vorwerk of Groß Jestin, east of the Kämitz lake , which is also known as the Groß Jestiner Forst or the Jestiner Holz . According to the information in Heinrich Berghaus ' Landbuch des Duchtums Pommern , the wood warden lived with his family on a farm , which included a house and two outbuildings as well as 32 acres of fields and meadows, for which he had to pay a lease fee to the city treasury of Kolberg. Cattle and pigs were raised in Kämitz, and there was a sheep farm on site.

In the 19th century, the forest was felled and a manor was established, which the city of Kolberg sold into private hands in 1855. The last landowner was Hugo Weg, who bought Kämitz before the First World War and managed it until 1945. The estate comprised (as of 1939) a total of 269 hectares, of which 228 hectares were arable land.

On the so-called Schlossberg near Kämitz there are ramparts of a former castle complex, but no remains of the wall are visible. Because of their idyllic location, the Kämitz Lake and the Kämitz were popular excursion destinations for Kolberg bathers and spa guests.

Before 1945 Kämitz belonged to the rural community Groß Jestin in county Kolberg-Körlin in Administrative district Köslin of Pomerania . Towards the end of the Second World War , the region was occupied by the Red Army in May 1945 and then placed under Polish administration together with all of Western Pomerania. The German population was expelled in the period that followed . The area has belonged to Poland at the latest since the German-Polish border treaty .

Development of the population

  • 1816: 05
  • 1864: 80
  • 1885: 95
  • 1905: 91
  • 1925: 86
  • 2017: 57

literature

  • Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , p. 274.

Footnotes

  1. ↑ a b c website of the municipality , accessed on May 27, 2018.
  2. ^ Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part III, Volume 1, Anklam 1867, p. 145.
  3. ↑ N. Girschner: The Baltic Sea and the seaside resorts on its German coast with special consideration of Colberg and its surroundings, its saltwater and seaside baths . With a postscript by Hermann Hirschfeld : What offers and does Colberg as a spa resort, and in which diseases is it recommended above all other baths? Colberg and Dramburg 1868, pp. 181-183.
  4. ↑ a b c d e Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , p. 274.