Pławęcino

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Pławęcino
Pławęcino does not have a coat of arms
Pławęcino (Poland)
Pławęcino
Pławęcino
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Kołobrzeski
Gmina : Gościno
Geographic location : 54 ° 2 '  N , 15 ° 37'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 2 '8 "  N , 15 ° 36' 41"  E
Residents : 173 (September 30, 2017)
Telephone code : (+48) 94
License plate : ZKL



Pławęcino (German Plauenthin ) is a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland . It belongs to the Gmina Gościno (community Groß Jestin) in the powiat Kołobrzeski (Kolberg district) .

Geographical location

The village is located in Western Pomerania , about 15 kilometers south of Kołobrzeg (Kolberg) and about 100 kilometers northeast of Szczecin .

The next neighboring towns are in the northwest Unieradz (Neurese) , in the northeast Gościno (Groß Jestin) , in the southeast Kamica (Kämitz) and southwest Trzynik (Trienke) .

history

Former manor house Plauenthin

The first reliable mention of the village is relatively late, namely in 1554. At that time it was mentioned under the place name "Blawentin" during the church visitation of Great Jestin . "Plogentin" is entered on the Lubin map of the Duchy of Pomerania from 1618.

At least since the 16th century Plauenthin was a fief of the noble Blanckenburg family . In the 17th century it came to the noble Krockow family ; the court president Ernst von Krockow was heir to Plauenthin. After his death in 1694, Plauenthin came to a member of the noble Kameke family . In 1719 Lieutenant Colonel Tessen Ulrich von Bonin bought the estate. His son, the later district administrator and regional director Otto Wedig von Bonin , sold it again in 1750. The new owner, Colonel Caspar von Cronenfels , had Plauenthin allodified in 1752 . After his death, his widow Plauenthin inherited and sold it in 1764.

In Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann's detailed description of the Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania (1784), Plauenthin is listed among the noble estates of the Principality of Cammin . At that time there was a in Plauen Thin Vorwerk , so the estate farm, and five peasant holdings, a total of eleven households ( "fires"). The village included logging and fishing in two lakes, a stream and four crucian ponds .

In the years that followed, the owners changed frequently. Among the owners were members of the von Eichmann , von Petersdorff and von Manteuffel families . From 1865 Plauenthin belonged to various commoners one after the other.

In 1895 Plauenthin received a rail connection to the Roman – Kolberg line of the Kolberger Kleinbahn (now closed).

From the 19th century Plauenthin formed its own political manor district , which last comprised an area of ​​609 hectares. In addition, a rural community of Plauenthin existed for a short time in the 1860s, but only included the one farm that remained in Plauenthin and was soon incorporated into the manor district. With the general dissolution of the manor districts in Prussia in 1928, the manor district of Plauenthin was incorporated into the neighboring community of Groß Jestin . Until 1945 the village Plauenthin belonged as part of the community Groß Jestin to the district Kolberg-Körlin in the province of Pomerania .

Towards the end of World War II , Plauenthin was occupied by the Red Army in early March 1945 . Like all areas east of the Oder-Neisse border , the village came to Poland. The last landowner was arrested by the Polish authorities at the beginning of November 1945 and died in December 1945 in a Polish prison in Körlin an der Persante . Most of the village population was expelled in August 1947 .

The place name was Polonized as "Pławęcino". Today the place forms a Schulzenamt in the Gmina Gościno (municipality Groß Jestin) , to which the neighboring village Kamica (Kämitz) with 57 inhabitants (status 2017) belongs.

Development of the population

  • 1816: 097 inhabitants
  • 1855: 136 inhabitants
  • 1867: 169 inhabitants
  • 1895: 158 inhabitants
  • 1910: 169 inhabitants
  • 1925: 172 inhabitants
  • 2017: 173 inhabitants

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the place

Connected to the place

  • Friedrich von Petersdorff (1775-1854), Prussian lieutenant general, died in Plauenthin, which belonged to his son Georg von Petersdorff

literature

  • Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part III, Volume 1. Anklam 1867, pp. 403-404 ( online ).
  • Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , pp. 277-279.

Web links

Commons : Pławęcino  - collection of images

Footnotes

  1. a b c website of the municipality , accessed on January 27, 2018.
  2. Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2. Stettin 1784, pp. 586-587, No. 85 ( online ).
  3. ^ Plauenthin in the Pommern information system.
  4. a b c d e f Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , p. 258.