Wartkowo

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Wartkowo
Wartkowo does not have a coat of arms
Wartkowo (Poland)
Wartkowo
Wartkowo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Kołobrzeg
Gmina : Gościno
Geographic location : 54 ° 0 '  N , 15 ° 41'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 59 '58 "  N , 15 ° 40' 36"  E
Residents : 346 (September 30, 2017)
Telephone code : (+48) 94
License plate : ZKL
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Szczecin-Goleniów



Wartkowo ( German  Wartekow ) is a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland . It belongs to the Gmina Gościno (community Groß Jestin) in the powiat Kołobrzeski (Kolberg district) .

Geographical location

The village is located in Western Pomerania , about 20 kilometers south of Kołobrzeg ( Kolberg ) and about 100 kilometers northeast of Stettin ( Szczecin ).

history

The village was laid out as an anger village in the Duchy of Pomerania in the Middle Ages . The first documentary mention as Wartowne can be found in a document from the year 1260, which is possibly not authentic. The first secure documentary mention took place in 1266, when Bishop Hermann von Cammin transferred the village of Wortchowe to the Camminer cathedral chapter in an exchange transaction .

"Wartckow" is entered on the Lubin map of the Duchy of Pomerania from 1618.

In the 17th century Wartekow is mentioned as a fiefdom owned by the Blankenburg family . Around 1784 there were two farms in Wartekow and another farm called Klein Vorbeck on the outskirts of the village , two full farmers , one of whom ran a restaurant, three half farmers and a total of 14 fireplaces (households). In 1804, the Wartekow estate, which was valued at 50,000 thalers at the time, belonged to Colonel Heinrich Ferdinand von Bardeleben (1748–1822) from the noble von Bardeleben family . His son Karl Moritz Ferdinand von Bardeleben (1777–1868) sold it in 1828 to the Rittmeister Heinrich Karl Wilhelm Georg von Eickstedt (1788–1867). As part of the separation between the lordship and the farmers, Eickstedt founded the new Eickstedswalde estate on the estate , which he separated from the Wartekow together with the Klein Vorbeck Vorwerk in 1840 . He sold the old Gutwartkow estate to General Christian Adolf von Roebel , whose family owned it until 1863. The estate then passed through several hands; the last landowner was Walter Schmidt until 1945.

Since the 19th century, the rural community Wartekow and the Guts district Wartekow existed side by side. When the manor districts in Prussia were dissolved in 1929, an enlarged rural community Wartekow was formed, to which the previous manor districts of Eickstedswalde , Groß Vorbeck and Karkow also belonged in addition to the previous rural community and estate district Wartekow . Soon afterwards, however, Eickstedswalde and Groß Vorbeck were spun off as a separate rural community.

Up until 1945, Wartekow was a municipality in the Kolberg-Körlin district of the Pomeranian province . In addition to Wartekow, the community also included the Karkow , Karkower Mühle and Neuland residential areas .

At the end of World War II , Wartekow was occupied by the Red Army . Like all areas east of the Oder-Neisse border , the village came to Poland. The village population was driven out . The place name was Polonized to "Wartkowo".

Development of the population

  • 1816: 160 inhabitants
  • 1867: 267 inhabitants, 135 of them in the manor district of Wartekow and 132 in the rural community of Wartekow
  • 1885: 271 inhabitants, 162 of them in the manor district of Wartekow and 109 in the rural community of Wartekow
  • 1905: 275 inhabitants, 185 of them in the waiting area and 90 in the rural community of Wartekow
  • 1925: 271 inhabitants, 167 of them in the Guts district Wartekow and 104 in the rural community Wartekow
  • 1933: 431 inhabitants, municipality Wartekow with Karkow
  • 1939: 413 inhabitants, municipality Wartekow with Karkow
  • 2017: 346 inhabitants

church

Until 1945 there was a Protestant church in Wartekow, which was a branch church of the church in Ramelow. The villages of Karkow and Groß Vorbeck were part of her parish . The landowners of Wartekow and Karkow were the cartridge .

See also

literature

  • Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part III, Volume 1. Anklam 1867, pp. 463-464 ( online ).
  • Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , pp. 686-693.

Web links

Commons : Wartkowo  - collection of images
  • Wartkow at the Kolberger Lande association

Footnotes

  1. a b Website of the municipality , accessed on January 15, 2018.
  2. Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2, Stettin 1784, p. 607, No. 129.
  3. Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of noble houses 1901. Second year, p.238
  4. ^ The municipality of Wartekow in the Pomeranian information system.
  5. a b c d e f g Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , p. 688.