List of architectural monuments in the old town (Düsseldorf)

The list of architectural monuments in the old town (Düsseldorf) contains the listed buildings in the area of Düsseldorf-Altstadt , district 1, in North Rhine-Westphalia . These architectural monuments are entered in the monuments list of the city of Düsseldorf; The basis for the admission is the Monument Protection Act North Rhine-Westphalia (DSchG NRW).

Architectural monuments

image	designation	location	description	construction time	Registered since	Monument number
more pictures	St. Joseph	Emilie-Schneider- Platz 1 card	The chapel, dedicated to Saint Joseph , is the only part of the former Carmelite convent , built between 1712 and 1717 , that has survived. The monastery chapel was designed by the Italian architect Matteo Alberti , who was electoral building director under Jan Wellem .	1712-1716	0Dec. 7, 1984	A 798
more pictures	Theresienhospital	Altestadt 2 map	The hospital was built from the end of 1908 to 1912 on the former site of the Carmelite Convent , by the architect Caspar Clemens Pickel . It was operated until 1977 under the name Theresienhospital , the hospital of the Cellites and the Daughters of the Holy Cross . Afterwards it was a dormitory for sick seniors until the end of 2007. From the beginning of 2008, when the last twelve nuns of the Cross Sisters moved out, the building complex was unused. From the end of 2011 to the beginning of 2014, the three-wing complex was rebuilt on a gross floor area of ​​around 13,000 square meters and a new building with 13 residential units, east of the courtyard on Ritterstraße, was added. The monument preservation requirements to preserve the entrance area as well as the aisles in accordance with the former hospital structure were complied with. Instead of the original gable roof, a spacious barrel roof was put on.	1908-1912	0Dec. 7, 1984	A 798
	Residential building	Altestadt 6 map	House built in the middle of the 17th century. Among other things, it was the dormitory of the Counts Hamilton .	17th century	01st Mar 1982	A 62
	Residential building	Altestadt 14 map	The baroque building is one of the oldest in Düsseldorf.	1627, 1878	0Dec. 7, 1984	A 799
	Wine house Aunt Anna	Andreasstrasse 2 map	The foundation of the house has existed since 1593 and was once the house and sick chapel of the Jesuit monastery in the old town. The Jesuit order had been active in Düsseldorf since 1619 and from 1622 to 1629 maintained the monastery (today Andreasstrasse 4, 6, 8) and a Jesuit grammar school on Mühlenstrasse (today the town hall ). Inside the guest room there are still old columns, a granite column next to the bar and the altar columns in the passage to the second room, as well as some church objects from the time of the Jesuits . Around 1820 the house was privately owned by the Oxenfort family and has served as an inn and tavern ever since. At the beginning of the 20th century the wine house "Zur alten Zeit" was renamed after the landlady "Tante Anna". Engelbert Oxenfort, named on the facade, led the wine house to the restaurant, which was expanded from 1974 to 2004.	16. – 19. Century	May 25, 1983	A 365
		Andreasstrasse 5 map		17th century	01st Mar 1982	A 63
	today " Zum Csikós "	Andreasstrasse 7 map	The houses of No. 7 and No. 9 are connected to each other and belong to a baroque row of houses from 1687 and 1697, which is more than 300 years old and is under ensemble monument protection .	1687	Aug 26, 1985	A 908
	today "Zum Csikós"	Andreasstrasse 9 map	The Creudersche pharmacy was located at Andreasstraße 9 from 1697 to 1798 .	1697	Aug 26, 1985	A 909
more pictures	St. Andrew	Andreasstrasse 10 map		1622-1629	0May 9, 1984	A 593
more pictures	Commercial building	Berger Strasse 3 map		1899-1900	0Aug 2, 1984	A 681
		Berger Strasse 18 a map		1745	0Aug 2, 1984	A 682
more pictures	Berger Church	Berger Strasse 18 b map		1683-1687	Nov 22, 1982	A 262
		Berger Strasse 19 map		16.-17. Century	Feb 13, 1991	A 1223
		Bolkerstrasse 1–3 map		End of 17th century	Sep 14 1994	A 1320
	Bensberg Castle	Bolkerstraße 5 map		1632	27 Sep 1982	A 213
	To the boat	Bolkerstraße 7 map		circa 1632	27 Sep 1982	A 214
	To the golden angel	Bolkerstraße 9 map		circa 1638	27 Sep 1982	A 215
		Bolkerstraße 18 map		1670, end of the 19th century.	27 Sep 1982	A 216
		Bolkerstraße 22 map		Early 19th century	04th Sep 1996	A 1400
		Bolkerstraße 25 (formerly Kapuzinergasse 1) map		18th century	May 25, 1983	A 360
		Bolkerstraße 25 (formerly Kapuzinergasse 3) map		18th century	May 25, 1983	A 361
		Bolkerstraße 31 map		End of 18th century	27 Sep 1982	A 217
more pictures	Neander Church	Bolkerstraße 36 map		1683-1687	Nov 19, 1982	A 249
		Bolkerstraße 39 map		17th century	Sep 15 1983	A 423
	House "In the Lamp"	Bolkerstraße 41 map		1573	23 Aug 1983	A 411
	House "in the black horse"	Bolkerstrasse 43 map		18th century	23 Aug 1983	A 411
	House "The Red Cross"	Bolkerstraße 51 map	The name "The Red Cross" has been known for the house since the beginning of the 18th century. With its high, curved gable, it is one of the distinctive baroque buildings in the old town.	18th century	Sep 15 1983	A 424
more pictures	Heine house	Bolkerstraße 53 map		17th to 20th Century	0Oct 8, 1990	A 1219
more pictures	Part of the Düsseldorf City Hall	Burgplatz 1	The building of the former arts and crafts school at Burgplatz 1 in Düsseldorf now forms part of the town hall building. The arts and crafts school was built in 1883 based on designs by the then town architect Eberhard Westhofen . The "Akademie-Galerie - Die Neue Sammlung" has been located in the building since 2005.	1883	May 17, 1994	A 1309
	Town hall with shop	Burgplatz 5		17th century	Aug 26, 1985	A 910
	Town hall with shop	Burgplatz 6		17th century	Aug 26, 1985	A 911
more pictures	Castle tower	Burgplatz 30		13th, 16th, 19th century	May 16, 1984	A 595
	Castle tower	Burgplatz or No.	Ground monument	13th, 16th, 19th century	May 10, 1995	A 1352
more pictures	State Art Academy	Eiskellerstrasse 1		1875-1879	Jan. 18, 1984	A 517
more pictures		Eiskellerstraße 9 (formerly Hafenwall)	The small house from around 1800 is one of the oldest houses in the northern part of the old town. The display sides are divided into three axes. The entrance is in the central axis of the southeast gable wall and has a natural stone border. The tile-roofed gable roof starts over a cornice, which surrounds the gable field above the entrance side. There is a lunette window in the gable. Originally, the house was integrated into the neighboring monastery complex (in 1859 the monastery for the poor child of Jesus ) by means of a high wall on the street. The St. Anna-Stift der Michaelitinnen (sisters of St. Michael the Archangel) founded in 1871, at that time with a Catholic girls' home, became the owner of the house.	circa 1800	21 Sep 1984	A 712
more pictures	St. Ursula Vocational College	Eiskellerstraße 11	The construction of a large school gym between Knight Street and Harbor Wall (today Eiskellerstraße) was decided in 1898, in January 1899 was the abandonment of the land and the construction of a new school building was started. Until 1967 the “Catholic elementary school on Ritterstrasse” was housed there.	1900/1913	0Dec. 1, 1993	A 1273
		Eiskellerstrasse 15		circa 1885	26 Sep 1984	A 714
		Eiskellerstrasse 16		1886	26 Sep 1984	A 715
	Golden helmet	Flinger Strasse 1		18th century (facade)	Nov 10, 1983	A 460
	To the apple	Flinger Strasse 6		18th century	0May 6, 1985	A 894
more pictures	To the white fox	Flinger Strasse 8		18th century	0May 6, 1985	A 895
	To the golden herb stone	Flinger Strasse 14	1663 belonged to Gerhard von Bliesheim.	17th, 18th century	0Nov 2, 1984	A 740
	To the Jülischen coat of arms	Flinger Strasse 16	Was mentioned as early as 1632.	17th century	Dec 21, 1984	A 825
	Commercial building	Flinger Strasse 32	the architect Otto Engler built the former furniture store Gebr. Schöndorff	1906-1908	0Nov 9, 1983	A 453
	To the elector	Flinger Strasse 36		1627	July 23, 1982	A 176
	Phoenix house	Fritz-Roeber-Strasse 2		1922-1926	Feb 22, 1988	A 1102
more pictures	Reichsbank building	Heinrich-Heine-Allee 8–9	facade	1892-1894	Dec 14, 1987	A 1088
		Hunsrückstrasse 7		circa 1700	June 14, 1982	A 115
		Hunsrückstrasse 13		circa 1700	June 28, 1982	A 156
		Hunsrückstrasse 14		Early 17th century	June 28, 1982	A 157
		Hunsrückstrasse 15		1632	Oct 14, 1985	A 937
		Hunsrückstrasse 16		1691	June 28, 1982	A 158
		Hunsrückstrasse 16 (formerly No. 18)		18th century	June 28, 1982	A 159
		Kapuzinergasse 2 (Bolkerstraße 29)		circa 1758	27 Sep 1982	A 227
		Kapuzinergasse 16	The traditional Düsseldorf “ Gewürzhaus ” has been located here since 2017 .	18th century	May 25, 1983	A 362
		Kapuzinergasse 18		End of 18th century	May 11, 1983	A 355
		Kapuzinergasse 20		End of 18th century	May 25, 1983	A 363
		Kapuzinergasse 22		circa 1785	May 11, 1983	A 356
more pictures	Four arts	Kay-und-Lore-Lorentz-Platz or no.	The 4 meter high caryatids made of sandstone by the sculptor Wilhelm Albermann on Kay-und-Lore-Lorentz-Platz stand next to the Kunsthalle, which was built in 1967 . They can be recognized by their attributes as personifications of the four arts (music, painting, sculpture, architecture). They used to stand in the upper part of the facade of the Alte Kunsthalle on Heinrich-Heine-Allee .	1879-1881	Apr 28, 1994	A 1295
		Short street 2		Mid-18th century	June 21, 1982	A 144
		Short street 3		circa 1820	0Nov 9, 1983	A 457
more pictures		Short street 6		Mid 17th century	June 21, 1982	A 145
		Short street 8		circa 1775	July 29, 1982	A 205
		Short street 10		1775	June 21, 1982	A 146
		Short street 12		End of 18th century	June 28, 1982	A 165
		Short street 14		Mid-18th century	June 14, 1982	A 116
	Birthplace of Peter von Cornelius	Short street 15		18th century	0Nov 9, 1983	A 458
		Short Street 16		End of 18th century	June 28, 1982	A 167
		Short street 18		End of 18th century	June 21, 1982	A 147
		Short street 20		17th, 18th century	June 28, 1982	A 168
	former Lambertus School	Lambertusstrasse 1		1844	0June 7, 1984	A 621
more pictures	Residential building	Lambertusstrasse 4	Erected in 1882 for Peter Guntermann based on designs by the architect A. Degen. The facade was designed by Otto van Els and Bruno Schmitz .	1882	Feb. 23, 1982	A 52
more pictures	Commercial and residential building	Lambertusstrasse 6	Three-story commercial and residential building designed by architect A. Degen in 1882 for Peter Guntermann. Facade design by architects Otto van Els and Bruno Schmitz with typical integration of Renaissance and Baroque elements.	1882	Feb. 23, 1982	A 53
		Lambertusstrasse, Stiftsplatz		12th century	Jan. 22, 1999	A 1459
		Liefergasse 1		18th century	Nov 22, 1982	A 267
		Liefergasse 5		1708	0June 7, 1984	A 622
		Liefergasse 7		1896	0June 7, 1984	A 623
	Lion house	Liefergasse 9	Neo-Gothic style; Facade triaxial; Ground floor zone with blinded pointed arches; Stepped gable	1881 (renovation)	0June 7, 1984	A 624
		Liefergasse 11		1881	0June 7, 1984	A 625
more pictures	town hall	Marketplace 1		1570-1573	0Apr 1, 1985	A 878
	Municipal administration building	Marketplace 5–6,6a, b, c, d		1952-1956	June 23, 1987	A 1045
more pictures	Residential and commercial building	Marketplace 12	The residential and commercial building, also known as the "Altes-Eck-Haus", has a facade with a steep volute gable facing Bolkerstraße.	End of 17th century	Feb. 23, 1982	A 55
more pictures	Jan Wellem memorial	Marketplace no.		1695, 1825	0Oct 7, 1987	A 1078
more pictures	Residential and commercial building	Marktstrasse 10	The specialty store "Samen Böhmann" has been located here since 1938, now in the third generation, whose founder Theo Böhmann also developed special mixtures for birdseed.	Early 17th century	Oct 20, 1983	A 452
more pictures	Glockenspielhaus "To the City of Florence"	Marktstrasse 12	The narrow houses Marktstrasse 12 and 14 were first mentioned in 1632 as owned by the Aufm Kamp family. According to the document, the former name "To the city of Florence"	Early 17th century	Oct 19, 1983	A 447
more pictures	"To the Cologne coat of arms"	Marktstrasse 14	The year "1632" is affixed to the gable. According to the certificate, the former designation "Zum Kölsche Wappen"	Early 17th century	Oct 19, 1983	A 448
		Mertensgasse 2b	Belongs to the building complex Weinhaus Tante Anna Andreasstraße 2.	16. – 19. Century	May 25, 1983	A 365
		Mertensgasse 3 (Kurz Strasse 22)		18. – 19. Century	May 11, 1983	A 357
		Mertensgasse 5		1905	May 25, 1983	A 366
	former court pharmacy	Mertensgasse 6		1630-18. Century	Apr. 27, 1983	A 349
		Mertensgasse 8		18th century	0July 6, 1983	A 384
		Mittelstrasse 1a		18th century	Oct 19, 1983	A 446
more pictures	Tailor's office building	Mittelstrasse 11 / Wallstrasse 29a	built in 1896 according to a design by the Düsseldorf architect Hermann vom Endt , modified.	1898	0Sep 2 1983	A 422
	Schmela Gallery	Mutter-Ey-Strasse 3		1971	Nov 20, 1996	A 1407
	Historic town house Düsseldorf	Mühlenstrasse 29–31	Building complex with three inner courtyards with partly old walls of the former Jesuit monastery from 1650 and the Jesuit grammar school on Mühlenstraße. In 1816, Franz Andreas Lehmann and Friedrich Kelderhoff carried out renovations for the Prussian district government. The facade facing Andreasstrasse 4, 6 and 8 was redesigned in a classical style in 1823 by the master builder Karl Friedrich Schinkel . The current building at Mühlenstrasse 29 was built by 1900 according to plans by building councilor Bongard and government architect Kochs. Since 1987, Mühlenstrasse 29 has been the seat of the Düsseldorf Memorial , dedicated to the Düsseldorf victims and those persecuted by the Nazi regime. The “Hotel de Medici” with a brasserie, a Viennese coffee house, as well as a fitness and wellness area is now located in the building complex adjoining the Andreas Church at Mühlenstraße 31. The royal In 1888, building supervisor Ottomar Moeller described the building at Mühlenstrasse 31: “The government building, a former Jesuit monastery whose foundation stone was laid in 1625, is an unadorned, three-storey brick plastered building that encloses a large square courtyard with the Andreas Church. At the corner of Mühlenstrasse, on Friedrichsplatz (Grabbeplatz), the building has a tower-like structure that was formerly used as an observatory and as a station for the optical telegraph. " Paul Clemen added in 1894:" Only one of the noteworthy components has been preserved next to St. Andrew's Church Rest of the staircase with cross vaults and fighters resting on angel heads ”.	approx. 1650-1902	0Apr 1, 1985	A 877
	Historic town house Düsseldorf	Andreasstrasse 4, 6, 8	The buildings Andreasstrasse 4, 6 and 8 belong to the building complex of the Stadthaus Düsseldorf. The house at Andreasstrasse 8, which was combined to form the government building, was called "zur Schenkenschanze" in 1643 , according to Heinrich Ferber, and in 1709 it became the property of the Jesuits . According to Ferber, the building at Andreasstrasse 6, which at that time went through to Mühlenstrasse, belonged to the heirs of Johann Albrecht Reichsgraf von Schellart (1670–1754) in 1709 and later came into the possession of the Jesuits. Until the construction of the new State Archives, the offices of the archivist Theodor Joseph Lacomblet and his successors were located here on the first floor . The building at Andreasstrasse 4 connected to the one at Mühlenstrasse 29 was owned by Baron zu Wachtendonk zu Binsfeld in 1683, who sold it to Johann Engelberts in 1665. In 1810 the building passed from the heirs of Hofrat von Hagen to the city, which in 1820 built a girls' school on the side facing Mühlenstraße.	approx. 1650-1902	0Apr 1, 1985	A 877
	Regional and district court	Mühlenstrasse 34		1913-1923	Jan. 17, 1984	A 515
	Residential building with shop ("Indiana Café" until 2012)	Neubrückstrasse 2		18th, 19th century	July 21, 1983	A 396
		Neubrückstrasse 4		18th, 19th century	Dec 21, 1984	A 835
		Neubrückstrasse 6		End of 18th century	0Oct. 1, 1985	A 930
		Neubrückstrasse 8		End of 18th century	0Dec. 1, 1982	A 282
		Neubrückstrasse 10		Early 19th century	13 Mar 1985	A 869
		Neubrückstrasse 12	The Creamcheese bar was located here from 1967 to 1976 , as was the exhibition room of the painter and gallery owner Konrad Fischer .	End of 18th century	0Oct. 1, 1985	A 931
	House "Zum Schwarzen Horn"	Ratinger Strasse 6		18th, 19th century	Dec 21, 1984	A 837
more pictures	former Coelestine convent	Ratinger Strasse 15		1812	Jan. 19, 1984	A 522
	To the golden unicorn	Ratinger Strasse 18		1798	0Sep 7 1984	A 704
		Reuterkaserne 2		circa 1885	June 23, 1983	A 382
		Ritterstrasse 4		17th, 18th, 20th century	Nov 29, 1984	A 782
		Ritterstrasse 8		1890	01st Mar 1982	A 66
	Residential building	Ritterstrasse 11		1698	December 17, 1984	A 821
more pictures	Schaesberg Palace	Ritterstrasse 16a		End of 17th century	Dec 21, 1984	A 838
more pictures	St. Lambertus	Stiftsplatz 1		Late 13th century, 1394	0Aug 1, 1984	A 677
		Stiftsplatz 4 (with former No. 3)		17th century	0Aug 1, 1984	A 678
		Stiftsplatz 5		17th century	0Aug 1, 1984	A 679
		Stiftsplatz 7		circa 1805	0Aug 1, 1984	A 680
more pictures	Flood wall	Lower Rhine shipyard	Located on the banks of the Rhine, the so-called "Düsseldorfer Kasematten " extend from Burgplatz to Schulstrasse, the architectural style of which is reminiscent of these fortifications. The historic design of the Rhine embankment promenade came from the architects Johannes Radke and Georg Eberlein, of whom the bank protection wall, parapets, stairs, banisters, an arbor and the level clock are still preserved.	1898-1902	0Sep 2 1987	A 1066
more pictures	Home to the lions	Ursulinengasse 1	According to Edmund Spohr , the property at Ursulinengasse 1 is located on the so-called "new plant ", which was built in front of the old town around 1671 as a fortification extension of the city. The building stands at the point where Ursulinengasse joins the Reuterkaserne today . It was completed in 1892 by the Stomm brothers , Caspar Stomm (building contractor and architect) and Richard Anton Stomm (businessman), for the liqueur manufacturer's widow Theodor Maas, with business address at Ritterstraße 10 . The widow Maas, née Ferrier, left the building to the heirs. The term “House of the Lions” cannot be derived historically and probably refers to the decorative elements of the winged lions that adorn the building.	1892	0Jan. 4, 1984	A 508
more pictures	Residential house, housing development	Ursulinengasse 3		18th century	0Dec. 7, 1984	A 806
more pictures	Residential building at Ritterstraße 10 with rear building at Ursulinengasse 3 a	Ursulinengasse 3 a, Ritterstrasse 10		1675, 19th century	July 21, 1983	A 397
		Ursulinengasse 5		1889	0Dec. 7, 1984	A 807
more pictures	Kreuzherrenkirche	Ursulinengasse 6		1460-1473	0Oct. 1, 1985	A 932
		Ursulinengasse 7		1890	0Dec. 7, 1984	A 808
		Ursulinengasse 9		1890	0Dec. 7, 1984	A 809
		Ursulinengasse 11		1881	0Dec. 7, 1984	A 810
	Barrel vault	Wallstraße 11 (originally Auf'm Wall)	The vaulted cellar is a testimony from around 1696, when the street was built on on both sides.	circa 1800	Dec 28, 1989	A 1199
more pictures	In the Elector Carl Theodor	Zollstrasse 4	Seat of the SPD council group	18th century, early 20th century	0Apr 5, 1983	A 332
more pictures	En de Canon	Zollstrasse 7	The history of the house goes back to the 17th century. The house takes its name from the coat of arms of the then owner family Maurenbrecher above the entrance , which shows a cannon in the coat of arms. In addition to their transport mail, the family ran a wine shop with a bar. Even Elector Jan Wellem had deposited his cup and regularly feasted with its citizens and the artists who lingered at his court.	17th, 18th century	18 Mar 1985	A 874
	Gabled house	Zollstrasse 8		End of 17th century, beginning of 18th century	0Apr 5, 1983	A 333
more pictures	House of the Carnival	Zollstrasse 9		18th century	15th Mar 1983	A 325

Web links

Commons : Architectural monuments in Düsseldorf's old town  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• List of monuments of the city of Düsseldorf - Altstadt district

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Ritterstraße 20, Kloster zum Poor Kinde Jesu, (Eo = owner, does not live there) the Catholic Orphan Association , in address book of the Lord Mayor's Office in Düsseldorf, 1859, p. 47
2. ↑ Hafenwall: No. 5, 6 and 7 each with courtyard to Ritterstrasse 26, 24 and 22, next to No. 8 with courtyard to the monastery and No. 9 the monastery building (Eo = owner, does not live there) of the Catholic Orphan Association , in the address book of the mayor's office in Düsseldorf, 1859, p. 23.
3. ^ Municipality of Düsseldorf Flur 1 No. 2915/43, 2916/43, 2917/43, 2911/41, 2913/47 on Ritterstrasse. Area 89 square meters, date of release January 18, 1899, purchase price 165,000 marks. Purpose: to build a school
4. ↑ The construction of the elementary schools on Aachenerstrasse and Ritterstrasse began , in a report on the status and management of community affairs in the city of Düsseldorf for the period from April 1, 1899 to March 31, 1900, p. 193
5. ^ The government building , in The Building History of Düsseldorf , History of the City of Düsseldorf: in twelve treatises; Festschrift for the 600th anniversary, Kraus, 1888, p. 378
6. ^ Former Jesuit monastery, now government building , in Paul Clemen: The art monuments of the city and the district of Düsseldorf. IV. Secular Buildings. , Schwann, Düsseldorf, 1894, p. 65
7. ↑ probably the architect Johann Georg Eberlein (1858–1918), son of the master builder Georg Eberlein , and also builder of the Villa Selve on the banks of the Rhine in Bonn.
8. ↑ Caspar Stomm, Techniker u. Building contractor (later to be found under architect), Richard Anton Stomm, businessman, Wagnerstrasse 35 , in the address book of the city of Düsseldorf, 1891, pp. 605–606.
9. ↑ Maas, Theodor, widow, b. Ferrier (owner of the company Theodor Maas), liqueur factory and wine shop, Ritterstraße 10 , in the address book of the city of Düsseldorf, 1893, p. 222
10. ↑ Ursulinengasse 1, (Maas, Theodor, Witwe, E.) , in the address book of the city of Düsseldorf, 1893, p. 646
11. ↑ "Haus zu den Löwen": there is no reference to this name in the relevant literature, it is also not mentioned in the list of monuments, but it can be read on a sign that was attached to the house.

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