List of stumbling blocks in Naumburg (Saale)

The list of stumbling blocks in Naumburg (Saale) contains all stumbling blocks that were laid by Gunter Demnig in Naumburg (Saale) as part of the art project of the same name . They are intended to commemorate the victims of National Socialism who lived and worked in Naumburg. Between 2009 and 2010 ten stumbling blocks were laid at six addresses in the core city of Naumburg and two stones at one address in the Schulpforte district .

List of stumbling blocks

 Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap

City of Naumburg

address	Date of relocation	person	inscription	image	Picture of the house
Franz-Ludwig-Rasch-Strasse 8	June 3, 2010	Annemarie Gutkind (1906–1942) Annemarie Gutkind was the daughter of Gustav Gutkind and was born in Berlin . In 1942 they both had to give up their Naumburg apartment and move to Halle (Saale) . Annemarie Gutkind was accommodated there in a “ Jewish house ”. She was deported on June 1, 1942 and murdered two days later in the Sobibor extermination camp .
		Gustav Gutkind (1860–1943) Gustav Gutkind came from Schneidemühl . In 1942 he and his daughter had to give up their Naumburg apartment and move to Halle (Saale) . Gustav Gutkind was accommodated there in a supposed old people's home. He was deported to the Theresienstadt ghetto on February 27, 1943 , where he died on April 17, 1943.
Herrenstrasse 16/17	August 18, 2009	Fritz Jonas (Feb. 12, 1889– Aug. 4, 1944) The siblings Lotte and Fritz Jonas ran a department store in Naumburg. They were the heirs of the Max Cohn family from Zeitz. In November 1938 they had to sell their property in the course of the Aryanization . On Jan. 21, 1942, the siblings were deported to the Riga ghetto , where Lotte Laura Jonas was presumably murdered on Jan. 24, 1942. For her brother Fritz Jonas, however, the ordeal is not over yet. From Riga he was dragged on to the Stutthof extermination camp , where his trace was lost after August 4, 1944. Since then, he has been considered to have been lost. The mother of the siblings Jonas Minna Jonas geb. Dobrin October 26, 1863 in Wangerin was deported from Berlin on August 14, 1942 with Transport I / 45 under transport number 3776 to the Theresienstadt ghetto, where she died shortly after her arrival on September 5, 1942.	FRITZ JONAS, born in 1889 , lived here, deported in 1942, murdered in Riga
		Lotte Jonas (Jan 8, 1887– Jan 24, 1942) The siblings Lotte Laura and Fritz Jonas ran a department store in Naumburg. They were the heirs of the Max Cohn family from Zeitz. In November 1938 they had to sell their property in the course of the Aryanization . On Jan. 21, 1942, the siblings were deported to the Riga ghetto , where Lotte Laura Jonas was presumably murdered on Jan. 24, 1942.	LOTTE JONAS, born in 1887 , lived here, deported in 1942, murdered in Riga
Kösener Strasse 27	June 3, 2010	Elly Landsberg b. Mockrauer (Mockraner) (1873–1944) Elly Landsberg came from Berlin. She lived in Naumburg with her husband Adolf, who died in 1940. In June 1942 she had to move to a supposed old people's home in Halle (Saale). From there she was deported on February 27, 1943, first to the Theresienstadt ghetto and on May 15, 1944 to the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp. Her exact date of death is unknown.
Parkstrasse 21	June 3, 2010	Artur Samter (1886-1943) Artur Samter was born in Poznan . From 1905 to 1908 he studied in Geneva , Munich and Wroclaw Law . Then he began a three-year military service. He received his doctorate in 1910 and then worked at the regional courts in Poznan and Berlin. During World War I he served on the Western Front and was wounded in 1917. After the war he worked as a lawyer, including for the Red Aid in Germany . In 1925 he worked as a defense attorney in the Cheka trial . In October 1927 he married Paula geb. Lienhardt. After he was not admitted as a notary in Berlin, he moved to Naumburg with his wife and two children who had now been born, where he had been a lawyer at the Higher Regional Court since April 1932. On March 3, 1933, he was arrested and imprisoned in Lichtenburg concentration camp . In 1934 he was charged with setting up an illegal weapons warehouse. Although the process ended in an acquittal, Samter had to leave Naumburg and return to Berlin. In November 1938 his license to practice as a lawyer was withdrawn. From 1939 he was arrested several times and finally deported to Auschwitz in 1942, where he died on February 17, 1943, according to the death certificate. He found his final resting place in the south-west cemetery Stahnsdorf in the block Urnenhain II, field 12, election point 34.
Salzstrasse 40 (Formerly Great Salt Road)	August 18, 2009	Eva Gross born Grossmann (1896–1943) Eva Gross born Grossmann came from Gorodok. On June 1, 1942, both were deported from Halle (Saale) to the Sobibor extermination camp and murdered there two days later.	EVA GROSS nee lived here . Grossmann born in 1896 deported in 1943 murdered in Sobibor
		Josef Gross (1889–1943) Josef Gross came from Brzesko . On June 1, 1942, he and his wife were deported from Halle (Saale) to the Sobibor extermination camp, where they were murdered two days later.	JOSEF GROSS, born in 1889 , lived here, deported in 1943, murdered in Sobibor
Spechsart 5	June 3, 2010	Johannes Hollaender (1928–1941) Johannes Hollaender was born in Naumburg as the son of the lawyer and notary Dr. jur. Otto Hollaender, son of Dr. phil. Ludwig Hollaender and Julie Auerbach, and his wife Hildegard, born to a Protestant Christian. He had five siblings, one of whom died early. Johannes Hollaender had an intellectual disability and suffered from epilepsy . He first came as a patient to the Neinstedt institutions and was later transferred to the Altscherbitz state hospital. From there he was taken to the Uchtspringe State Hospital , where he was murdered as part of Action T4 . The date of death was given as October 26, 1941, the official cause of death was " bronchopneumonia ".
		Peter Hollaender (1919–1942) Peter Hollaender were born in Naumburg as the son of the lawyer and notary Dr. Jur. Otto Hollaender, son of Dr. Phil. Ludwig Hollaender and Julie Hollaender-Auerbach, and his wife Hildegard, born a Protestant Christian. He lived with his grandmother until 1935 and attended the Domgymnasium in Naumburg. Then he left Germany and went to Paris . There he met Brigitte Marum, the daughter of the Reichstag member Ludwig Marum , and entered into a relationship with her. Brigitte Marum and Peters sister Gerda, who had also fled to France, were later interned, but released in the summer of 1940 at his instigation. They then lived together in Toulouse until Peter Hollaender was interned in September. Brigitte and Peter separated even though she was pregnant by him. In March 1941, Peter Hollaender returned to Germany and lived briefly with his mother in Bad Kösen . On April 10th he was arrested by the Gestapo. Via Halle (Saale) he came to Sachsenhausen concentration camp , where he was murdered on April 3, 1942. Brigitte Marum was murdered in Sobibor in 1943. Their son survived the war, as did Peter Hollaender's mother and his siblings Gerda, Christoph and Jürgen. Father Otto Hollaender died of flu in 1937 in exile in Paris .

Schulpforte district

address	Date of relocation	person	inscription	image	Picture of the house
Schulstrasse 12	17th August 2009	Joachim Meichßner (1906–1944) Joachim Meichßner and Hellmut Späth were students at the Pforta State School . Meichßner was born the son of a pastor in Deutsch-Eylau . In 1924 he graduated from high school and then began an officer career in the Reichswehr . From 1937 he served in the Army High Command . He was involved in the failed assassination attempt on Adolf Hitler on July 20, 1944 and was executed in Plötzensee on September 29, 1944 .	Here learned JOACHIM Meichssner Jg. 1906 in the resistance arrested 28/07/1944 executed 29.09.1944 Berlin-Plötzensee
		Hellmut Ludwig Späth (1885–1945) Hellmut Späth, born in Paris, was the son of the botanist and tree nursery owner Franz Späth . In Berlin he took over his father's business. He was arrested in 1943 and interned in the Sachsenhausen concentration camp, where he was killed in February 1945, for “dealing with Jews and hidden propaganda against Germany”. Another stumbling block for Hellmut Späth was laid at Späthstraße 80/81 in Berlin-Baumschulenweg , see the list of stumbling blocks in Berlin-Baumschulenweg .	It was here that HELLMUT LUDWIG SPÄTH, born in 1885, was arrested on March 1st, 1943 Sachsenhausen murdered on February 15th, 1945

literature

• Martin Onnasch : Persecuted - driven out - killed. Naumburg Jews 1933–1945. In: Saale-Unstrut-Yearbook. Yearbook for cultural history and natural history of the Saale-Unstrut region. 4th year, 1999, pp. 91–100 ( PDF; 3.6 MB )

Web links

Commons : Stolpersteine ​​in Naumburg  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

• stolpersteine.eu
• naumburg-geschichte.de - Jews in Naumburg
• www.gedenkbuch.halle.de: Memorial book for the dead of the Holocaust in Halle - Memorial book surrounding area
• yadvashem.org
• Memorial book - Victims of the persecution of Jews under the National Socialist tyranny in Germany 1933-1945

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b c d} Olaf Döring: Stolpersteine ​​in Naumburg , myheimat.de, May 10, 2010. Retrieved on November 1, 2013.
2. ↑ Memorial Book Halle - Gutkind, Annemarie . Retrieved November 1, 2013.
3. ^ Memorial book Halle - Gutkind, Gustav . Retrieved November 1, 2013.
4. ↑ ^{a b c} Stolpersteine: Remembrance in concrete form , Naumburger Tageblatt, August 19, 2009. Retrieved on November 1, 2013.
5. ↑ ^{a b} naumburg-geschichte.de - Jews in Naumburg . Retrieved November 1, 2013.
6. ↑ Memorial Book Halle - Landsberg, Elly . Retrieved November 1, 2013.
7. ^ Naumburg-geschichte.de - Attorney Doctor Artur Samter . Retrieved November 1, 2013.
8. ↑ Halle Memorial Book - Gross, Eva . Retrieved November 1, 2013.
9. ↑ Memorial Book Halle - Gross, Josef . Retrieved November 1, 2013.
10. ↑ ^{a b} naumburg-geschichte.de - Jews in Naumburg . Retrieved November 1, 2013.