NGC 3593

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Galaxy
NGC 3593
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Infrared image taken by the Hubble Space Telescope
Infrared image taken by the Hubble Space Telescope
AladinLite
Constellation lion
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 11 h 14 m 37.0 s
declination + 12 ° 49 ′ 04 ″
Appearance
Morphological type SA (s) 0 / a / HII / Sy2  
Brightness  (visual) 11.0 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 11.9 likes
Angular expansion 5.2 ′ × 1.9 ′
Position angle 92 °
Inclination 67 °
Surface brightness 13.4 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Affiliation LGG 231  
Redshift +0.002095 ± 0.000013  
Radial velocity 628 ± 4 km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(24 ± 2)  x  10 6  ly
(7.41 ± 0.52)  Mpc 
history
discovery William Herschel
Discovery date April 12, 1784
Catalog names
NGC  3593 • UGC  6272 • PGC  34257 • CGCG  067-040 • MCG  + 02-29-014 • IRAS  11119 + 1305 • 2MASX  J11143700 + 1249048 • GC  2347 • H  I-29 • h  840 • HIPASS  J1114 + 12 • LDCE 778 NED025

NGC 3593 is a lenticular galaxy with an active galaxy core in the Hubble-type S0 / a in the constellation Leo north of the ecliptic . It is estimated to be 24 million light years away from the Milky Way and has a diameter of about 40,000 ly.
In the same area of ​​the sky there are u. a. the galaxies IC 2646 , IC 2652 , IC 2654 , IC 2660 .

It is classified as a starburst galaxy because of the extraordinarily high rate at which new stars are formed in the galaxy . Star formation mainly takes place in a ring around the center, from which a spiral arm detaches. The galaxy is often, but not always, assigned to the M66 group .

Another special feature of NGC 3593 are counter-rotating star populations. The lower-mass, counter-rotating star population is about 1.6 ± 0.8 billion years younger than the first star population in the galaxy. One explanation for this is an influx of gas from outside, in which stars then form. Alternatively, a connection between two galaxies is also conceivable.

The object was discovered on April 12, 1784 by William Herschel .

Web links

Commons : NGC 3593  - collection of images, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d SEDS : NGC 3593
  3. a b L. Coccato, L. Morelli, A. Pizzella, EM Corsini, LM Buson, E. Dalla Bontà: Spectroscopic evidence of distinct stellar populations in the counter-rotating stellar disks of NGC 3593 and NGC 4550 . In: Astronomy & Astrophysics . 549, January 2013, p. A3. arxiv : 1210.7807 . bibcode : 2013A & A ... 549A ... 3C . doi : 10.1051 / 0004-6361 / 201220460 .
  4. Seligman