Nattheim
| coat of arms | Germany map | |
|---|---|---|
|
Coordinates: 48 ° 42 ' N , 10 ° 14' E |
|
| Basic data | ||
| State : | Baden-Württemberg | |
| Administrative region : | Stuttgart | |
| County : | Heidenheim | |
| Height : | 560 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 44.99 km 2 | |
| Residents: | 6162 (December 31, 2018) | |
| Population density : | 137 inhabitants per km 2 | |
| Postal code : | 89564 | |
| Primaries : | 07321, 07326 , 07327 | |
| License plate : | HDH | |
| Community key : | 08 1 35 026 | |
| LOCODE : | DE NAT | |
| Address of the municipal administration: |
Fleinheimer Strasse 2 89564 Nattheim |
|
| Website : | ||
| Mayor : | Norbert Bereska | |
| Location of the municipality of Nattheim in the Heidenheim district | ||
  |
||
Nattheim is a municipality in the district of Heidenheim in Baden-Württemberg .
geography
Geographical location
Nattheim is on the edge of the Härtsfeld between the district town of Heidenheim an der Brenz and the municipality of Dischingen .
Community structure
The following formerly independent communities with their then six districts belong to the community of Nattheim:
- Auernheim with the hamlet of Steinweiler and the homestead Waldzierter Hof as well as the abandoned localities Auerntaler Hof and Mittelhof.
- Fleinheim with the abandoned town of Walkendorf.
- Nattheim with the Wahlberg homestead and the abandoned villages of Gebstetten and St. Stephan.
Division of space
According to data from the State Statistical Office , as of 2014.
history
Local history
Nattheim was a settlement site of the Celts, on the eastern edge of the village there is a Viereckschanze , whose walls have been preserved. Nattheim was first mentioned in 1050 in a document from Emperor Heinrich III. mentioned. At that time the place was in the Duchy of Swabia . Since the late Middle Ages, Nattheim was under the rule of Heidenheim , which belonged to Bavaria-Landshut from 1450 to 1503 . In 1504 Nattheim fell back to the Duchy of Württemberg . When the new administrative structure was implemented in the Kingdom of Württemberg , which was founded in 1806, Nattheim's centuries-old membership of the Heidenheim district authority remained unaffected. During the administrative reform during the Nazi era in Württemberg in 1938, the Oberamt became the district of Heidenheim . In 1945 the place became part of the American zone of occupation and thus belonged to the newly founded state of Württemberg-Baden , which was incorporated into the current state of Baden-Württemberg in 1952.
On February 1, 1972, the previously independent communities of Auernheim and Fleinheim were incorporated.
Population development
The population figures according to the respective territorial status are estimates, census results (¹) or official updates from the State Statistical Office of Baden-Württemberg ( main residences only ).
|
|
Districts
Auernheim
Auernheim was first mentioned in a document in 1258 . Since 1297 it has belonged to the Neresheim Monastery and was ceded by Bavaria to the Kingdom of Württemberg in 1810 .
Fleinheim
Fleinheim was first mentioned in a document in 1277 . At that time it was owned by the Counts of Helfenstein . In 1504 the place came to the Duchy of Württemberg .
Steinweiler
Steinweiler was built in 1775 by settlers who needed the limestones, which are very abundant there, for the construction of the Neresheim monastery , as a settlement of stone carvers. In 1810 the Kingdom of Württemberg came into being .
Today it is a small village with about 350 inhabitants. In Steinweiler there is, in addition to a stonemason, a chapel (Catholic), a fire station with its own vehicle and a community center. The Steinweiler children go to kindergarten and elementary school in Auernheim. The secondary schools are in Nattheim, Neresheim and Heidenheim.
The quarries in the nature reserve have been shut down for a long time. Today the area is a destination for excursions.
politics
Municipal council
In Nattheim, the municipal council is elected using the spurious selection process . The number of local councils can change due to overhang mandates . The municipal council in Nattheim has 18 members after the last election (unchanged). The local elections on May 26, 2019 led to the following final result. The municipal council consists of the elected voluntary councilors and the mayor as chairman. The mayor is entitled to vote in the municipal council.
| Parties and constituencies |
% 2019 |
Seats 2019 |
% 2014 |
Seats 2014 |
||
| BWV / CDU | Civic voters' association / Christian Democratic Union of Germany | 60.0 | 11 | 60.0 | 11 | |
| SPD / UA | Social Democratic Party of Germany / Independents | 38.2 | 7th | 37.0 | 7th | |
| AfD | Alternative for Germany | 1.8 | 0 | - | - | |
| total | 100.0 | 18th | 100.0 | 18th | ||
| voter turnout | 59.2% | 49.1% | ||||
mayor
On January 24, 2010 Norbert Bereska (independent) was confirmed in office with a voter turnout of 35.3% with 96.3% of the votes.
Partnerships
Nattheim has had a partnership with the municipality of Breitenbrunn / Erzgeb since 1991 . in Saxony .
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
The community is connected to the national trunk road network by the Heidenheim exit of the A 7 ( Würzburg - Ulm ) 2.5 km away .
Established businesses
The Schlumberger private brewery has been based in Nattheim since 1847.
Educational institutions
The Wiesbühlschule is a primary school in Nattheim. There is also a pure elementary school in Auernheim.
Leisure and sports facilities
In 2005, the Steinweiler Bike Team (BTS) built a biker track in the Steinweiler district. The property was made available by the Nattheim community. The Steinweiler youth took the initiative to build the building. In 2007 the route was enlarged to approx. 3000 m². There is also an indoor swimming pool (Ramensteinbad) in Nattheim. There is also a gym (Ramensteinhalle), soccer fields (Halde and in the valley), as well as tennis courts and, in winter, a ski facility with a lift.
Culture and sights
Nattheim is located on the Swabian Albstraße , which leads past many sights.
Museums
The museum in the old school shows finds of around 130 million year old corals . In the attic of the old school there is a large model railroad from the private model railroader Nattheim.
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the church
- Jakob Ludwig Friedrich von Stängel (1783 – unknown), born in Fleinheim, Oberamtmann of Württemberg
- Ludwig Fischer von Weikersthal (1843–1912), major general in Württemberg
- Klaus Maier (* 1956), politician, member of the Baden-Württemberg state parliament
- Zlatko Trpkovski (* 1976), candidate for the television shows Big Brother and Celebrity Big Brother
- Felix Niederberger (* 1983), artificial cyclist at RSV Nattheim and 2007 world champion in two in Winterthur / Switzerland
- Jonas Niederberger (* 1986), artificial cyclist at RSV Nattheim and 2007 world champion in two in Winterthur / Switzerland
- Tim Skarke (* 1996), soccer player
- Jana Celine Köhler (* 1997), European champion in show dance with lifting figures at TV Lauingen
Other people associated with the community
- Johann Evangelist Reiter (1764–1835), Catholic pastor in Auernheim from 1807 until his death
- Natalie John (* 1976), European champion in full contact kickboxing in the weight class up to 70 kg (TSG Nattheim) in Loutraki , Greece
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
- ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume IV: Stuttgart district, Franconian and East Württemberg regional associations. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1980, ISBN 3-17-005708-1 , pp. 609-611.
- ↑ State Statistical Office, area since 1988 according to actual use for Nattheim.
- ↑ The history of our bike team , Bike-Team Steinweiler.
