Nauberg

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Nauberg
Large district town of Grimma
Coordinates: 51 ° 13 ′ 34 ″  N , 12 ° 53 ′ 6 ″  E
Height : 210 m
Residents : 108  (Nov 2010)
Incorporation : July 1, 1950
Incorporated into: Zschoppach
Postal code : 04668
Area code : 034386
Nauberg (Saxony)
Nauberg

Location of Nauberg in Saxony

Nauberg is a village in the Leipzig district in Saxony . Politically, the place has belonged to Grimma since 2012 . It is located on the 8332 district road between Mutzschen and Zschoppach .

Nauberg was first mentioned in documents as "Nowigroda" in 1028. Further mentions were:

  • 1228: Nuenburch
  • 1286: Nuemburc, Nuenberg
  • 1462: Nuenburg
  • 1522: Nawberg
  • 1555: Naumbergk
  • 1791: Nauberg

history

In the western district of Nauberg there is a ring wall (Alte Schanze). Numerous finds show that it was built in the 9th or 10th century. In the area of ​​the castle there was a chapel.

In 1228, the Burgrave of Leisnig confirmed the purchase of eight hooves in Nuenburch from the Lords of Mildenstein by the Buch monastery . Mgf sold in 1286. Heinrich gave the monastery the upper and lower courts in Nuemburc . At the same time, Bgf. Otto von Wettin on the third pfennig at the court, which he was entitled to as Burgrave of Döben. In 1300 the bishop of Meissen sold the farmers of Nauberg the tithe of a hoof for their pastor (von Zschoppach) so that he could hold a solemn mass in their chapel three times a week. In 1333 the Buch monastery acquired further rights in Nauberg. In 1359 the monastery bought another tithe in Nauberg from the burgraves of Leisnig. In 1383 Thimo von Colditz transferred the fiefdom of Nickel Staupitz in Nauberg to the monastery.

In 1548, the Buch zu Nauberg monastery inheritance book names "17 possessed men, including 9 horse men, who are all loanable and interestable to the Buch monastery" with 31½ hooves. The higher court and the court of inheritance were at the office of Buch monastery.

Nauberg had its own chapel, probably the above-mentioned chapel in the ring wall. After the Reformation, the inhabitants were sent to Zschoppach and Elector August had instructed the bailiff von Colditz to ensure that the farmers should return any property they might have taken to the chapel.

With the incorporation into Zschoppach, which came into effect on July 1, 1950, the place lost its independence. On March 1, 1994, the then independent municipalities of Böhlen, Dürrweitzschen, Leipnitz, Ragewitz and Zschoppach merged to form the municipality of Thümmlitzwalde . This in turn was incorporated into Grimma on January 1, 2011, making Nauberg its part of the community ever since.

Nauberg Turmhollaendermuehle

Development of the population

year population
1548/51 17 possessed men , 24 residents , 31 12  hooves
1764 16 possessed men, 1 gardener , 5 cottagers , 31 12  hooves
1834 226
year population
1871 226
1890 217
1910 203
year population
1925 191
1939 177
1946 307

Attractions

  • the local windmill was built in 1911 as a tower dutchman on an old mill site

Web links

Commons : Nauberg  - collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Nauberg in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
  • Nauberg in the Repertorium Saxonicum of the ISGV , Amtserbbuch Kloster Buch.

Individual evidence

  1. districts of Zschoppach on grimma.de , accessed on June 12, 2013
  2. Werner Coblenz: Handbook of historical places . Saxony. Ed .: Walter Schlesinger. Alfred Kröner, Stuttgart 1965, ISBN 3-520-31201-8 , pp. 241 .
  3. Original certificate SHStA Dresden: 10001, older documents, No. 290. Printed by Schöttgen , Codex Diplomaticus Monasterii book, as No. 16.
  4. Original certificate SHStA Dresden: 10001, older documents, No. 1121. Printed by Schöttgen , Codex Diplomaticus Monasterii book, as No. 75.
  5. Original certificate SHStA Dresden: 10001, older documents, No. 1123. Printed by Schöttgen , Codex Diplomaticus Monasterii book, as No. 76.
  6. Original certificate SHStA Dresden: 10001, older documents, No. 1625a. Printed by Schöttgen , Codex Diplomaticus Monasterii book, as no.131.
  7. Original certificate SHStA Dresden: 10001, older documents, No. 2629. Printed by Schöttgen , Codex Diplomaticus Monasterii book, as No. 159.
  8. Original certificate SHStA Dresden: 10001, older documents, No. 3579. Printed by Schöttgen , Codex Diplomaticus Monasterii book, as No. 180.
  9. Original certificate SHStA Dresden: 10001, Older documents, No. 4406. Printed by Schöttgen , Codex Diplomaticus Monasterii book, as No. 208.
  10. see under web links: Repertorium Saxonicum of the ISGV
  11. Johann Kamprad: Leisnigker Chronika from 1753 . Copy on behalf of the Leisniger History and Local History Association. Leisnig 2013, ISBN 978-3-00-043035-0 , pp. 288 .
  12. Cf. Nauberg in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony