Mockery

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Mockery
Large district town of Grimma
Coordinates: 51 ° 15 ′ 6 ″  N , 12 ° 43 ′ 48 ″  E
Incorporation : January 1, 1952
Postal code : 04668
Area code : 03437
Hohnstädt (Saxony)
Mockery

Location of Hohnstädt in Saxony
Göschenhaus Hohnstädt

Hohnstädt is a district of the Saxon city ​​of Grimma in the district of Leipzig . Politically, the place has belonged to Grimma since 1952. Before it was an independent municipality with the districts: Burgberg, Hohnstädt and Böhlen. The commercial areas around Hohnstädt are sometimes also referred to as "Grimma Nord", but this name is not widely used.

Geographical location

Hohnstädt is north of downtown Grimma, to the east is the Mulde . To the north, Hohnstädt borders the federal motorway 14 and the community of Trebsen . In the west, the Grimma bypass limits the place.

history

Hohnstädt was first named "Hoenstat" in 1269. Other name changes were:

Seal mark community Hohnstädt
Hohnstädt on a map by Hermann Oberreit (1836–39)
  • 1301: Honestete
  • 1372: Honstad
  • 1514: Mock town
  • 1678: Hohenstädt
  • 1875: Hohnstädt (Hohenstädt)

Development of the population

year population
1548/51 14 possessed men , 15 gardeners, 20 residents , 12½ hooves
1764 4 possessed men, 15 gardeners, 18 cottagers , 5 4/5 hooves per 20 acres
1834 337
1871 335
1890 545
year population
1910 794
1925 827
1939 2151
1946 2376

Manor

There was a manor in Hohnstädt, of which only the manor house and a few farm buildings have survived today.

Göschen in Hohnstädt

The publisher Georg Joachim Göschen owned a former horse farm in Hohnstädt as a summer residence from 1795 during his lifetime. From 1812 this was his permanent residence, which he kept until his death.

Culture and sights

Buildings

Hohnstädt Church
  • Seume Park
  • Walther Tower
  • Water tower

Göschenhaus

The horse farm that Göschen bought is now known as the " Göschenhaus ". Renate Sturm-Francke acquired the Göschenhaus in 1934 and over the years set up a home parlor that opened in 1950. Today the “Museum Göschenhaus” is housed in the Göschenhaus and can be visited together with the associated park. The museum is the only publishing museum in Germany.

Mansion

Hohnstädt manor house

The manor house Hohnstädt was part of the Hohnstädt manor and was probably built around 1700 by the von Döring family. After 1945 it was used as a kindergarten and has been empty since the 1990s. In the mansion there is a so-called "Mendelssohn Hall". The manor house was acquired by two entrepreneurs from Grimma in 2019 , is to be renovated and used as a daycare center.

Böhlen-Hohnstädt manor

The gatehouse of the Böhlen-Hohnstädt manor

The manor in Böhlen was first named as "allodium Belin" in 1393 and in 1606 as a manor. In 1814 the manor is described as follows:

“Böhlen, village, but rather a mere manor in the Leipzig district, in Erbamte Grimma, 1/2 hour from the city of Grimma north on the left bank on the Mulde. The 24 houses built on Ritergut's land contain 112 residents and 2 cows, so they are mere cottagers. "

- August Schumann : Complete state, postal and newspaper encyclopedia of Saxony

The manor had a closed courtyard with a detached manor house. However, this was canceled in the period from 1945 to 1949. The owner of the manor was, among others, the von Döring family who also owned the manor Hohnstädt. Some farm buildings are owned by the Reit- und Fahrverein Grimma e. V. used. The gatehouse, which was built in 1628, was handed over to the "Colorado beetle gang Grimma" by the city of Grimma in 2008. and completely restored by this.

societies

In Hohnstädt there are various associations such. B. the 1946 re-founded Hohnstädter SV e. V. as well as the Reit- und Fahrverein Grimma e. V.

Economy and Infrastructure

fire Department

There is a volunteer fire brigade in Hohnstädt that is part of the Grimma community fire brigade . The Hohnstädt fire brigade was founded on February 11, 1939. In 2010 the fire station was rebuilt and a new LF 10 was purchased to replace the 30-year-old predecessor, a Robur LF 8-TS8 .

traffic

In Hohnstädt, the federal road 107 splits into the part that runs through the town of Grimma and the bypass that ends on the S11 in the direction of Großbardau . In addition, the federal highway 14 runs north with junction 31 “Grimma”.

education

One of the three primary schools in the local area of ​​the city of Grimma is the "Hohnstädt primary school". This is housed in the buildings of the former Bruno Lau POS, and the new Hohnstädt sports hall was built on the site of the former “Hohnstädt weighing technology”.

Great personalities

Sons and daughters of Hohnstädt

People with services to Hohnstädt

Web links

Commons : Hohnstädt  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Hohnstädt in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony

literature

August Schumann: Complete state, postal and newspaper lexicon of Saxony . tape 1 . Published by the Schumann Brothers, Zwickau 1814 ( limited preview in the Google book search).

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Grimma - HOV | ISGV eV Accessed on March 19, 2018 .
  2. ↑ a b Hohnstädt volunteer fire department - historical review. ( Memento of March 20, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) Retrieved February 19, 2017.
  3. ↑ a b Cf. Hohnstädt in the digital historical local directory of Saxony
  4. ↑ Shirt Buster GmbH: Museum Göschenhaus "Göschenhaus" GEORG JOACHIM Goschen (1752-1828). Retrieved March 19, 2018 .
  5. ^ Renate Sturm-Francke. (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on August 20, 2017 ; accessed on March 19, 2018 .
  6. ↑ Shirt Buster GmbH: Museum Göschenhaus "Göschenhaus» HISTORY OF GÖSCHENHAUSES. Retrieved March 19, 2018 .
  7. ^ Hohnstädt manor (near Leipzig) ›Leipzig district, Saxony, castles and mansions. Retrieved on March 19, 2018 (German).
  8. ↑ Frank Prenzel: Grimma pushes the pace at Rappenberg. Leipziger Volkszeitung, accessed on December 21, 2019 .
  9. ↑ a b c Rittergut Böhlen an der Mulde (near Leipzig) ›Leipzig district, Saxony, castles & mansions. Retrieved on March 20, 2018 (German).
  10. ↑ see August Schumann, 1814 p. 434
  11. ↑ Colorado beetle gang Grimma: Club. Retrieved March 20, 2018 .
  12. ^ Chronicle of Hohnstädter SV / Böhlen and the surrounding area. (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on June 27, 2017 ; accessed on March 19, 2018 .
  13. ↑ Home page - Reit- und Fahrverein Grimma eV Accessed on March 19, 2018 .
  14. ↑ flashlight-media advertising agency Leipzig - Grimma: Grimma »Education» first school years »elementary schools. Retrieved March 19, 2018 .