Osinki

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Urban-type settlement
Osinki
Озинки
Federal district Volga
Oblast Saratov
Rajon Osinski
Founded 1873
Earlier names Osinski (until 1940)
population 9249 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Height of the center 90  m
Time zone UTC + 4
Telephone code (+7) 84576
Post Code 413620-413623
License Plate 64, 164
OKATO 63 232 551
Geographical location
Coordinates 51 ° 12 '  N , 49 ° 44'  E Coordinates: 51 ° 11 '45 "  N , 49 ° 43' 45"  E
Osinki (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Osinki (Saratov Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Saratov Oblast

Osinki ( Russian Ози́нки ) is an urban-type settlement in the Saratov Oblast in Russia with 9,249 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The place is about 260 km as the crow flies east-southeast of the Saratov Oblast Administrative Center , just under 10 km from the state border with Kazakhstan . It is located on the upper reaches of the left Kamelik tributary Bolshaya Chalykla (Great Chalykla).

Osinki is the administrative center of Osinski Rajons and the seat of the municipality of Osinskoje gorodskoje posselenije, which also includes the settlements Iswestkowy Zavod ("Kalkwerk", 2 km west), Nepryachin (8 km north) and Stoljary (4 km north-northeast).

history

The place was in 1873 as a hamlet (Khutor) Osinski founded just west of today's local situation (today as Starye Osinki, called "Alt-Osinki"). With the passing of the railway line to Uralsk (today Oral in Kazakhstan) and the construction of a station in the 1890s, a larger settlement emerged at the current location. On July 23, 1928 this became the administrative seat of the newly created Rajons named after her. In 1940 the place received the status of an urban-type settlement under its current name.

Population development

year Residents
1939 3.823
1959 8,801
1970 10,606
1979 10,238
1989 13,129
2002 9,806
2010 9,249

Note: census data

traffic

Osinki has a station at kilometer 1158 (from Moscow ) of the railway line Saratov - Yershov  - Oral (Kazakhstan) - Sol-Ilezk, which was opened on this section in 1894 . A few kilometers north of the settlement the regional road (formerly R236), which also comes from Engels near Saratow via Jerschow and leads to the Kazakh border, passes. It is part of the European route 38 and continues in Kazakhstan as the A29 .

Osinki is a border station and to the east of the settlement is the international road border crossing along the E 38.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)