Send (Westphalia)
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Coordinates: 51 ° 51 ′ N , 7 ° 29 ′ E |
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| Basic data | ||
| State : | North Rhine-Westphalia | |
| Administrative region : | Muenster | |
| Circle : | Coesfeld | |
| Height : | 59 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 109.45 km 2 | |
| Residents: | 20,409 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
| Population density : | 186 inhabitants per km 2 | |
| Postal code : | 48308 | |
| Primaries : | 02597, 02598, 02536 | |
| License plate : | COE, LH | |
| Community key : | 05 5 58 044 | |
| Community structure: | 3 districts | |
| Address of the municipal administration: |
Münsterstrasse 30 48308 Senden |
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| Website : | ||
| Mayor : | Sebastian Täger (independent) | |
| Location of the municipality of Senden in the Coesfeld district | ||
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Send ( Low German Siänden ) is a municipality in the Münsterland and belongs to the district of Coesfeld in the country North Rhine-Westphalia in the Federal Republic of Germany .
geography
The municipality of Senden is located in the east of the Coesfeld district, southwest of the city of Münster and is traversed by the Stever . It is also located on the Dortmund-Ems Canal . The lowest point in the community is 54 m above sea level. NN , the highest 91 m above sea level. NN , the center is at 59 m above sea level. NN .
Neighboring communities
| Nottuln | Havixbeck | Muenster |
| Buldern , Duelmen |
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Muenster |
| Ludinghausen | North churches | Ashberg |
Community structure
The municipality consists of the municipal districts:
- Bösensell
- Ottmarsbocholt
- Send
The former municipality of Venne belongs to the municipality of Senden.
history
Send for the first time to 890 in a lifting tab of the monastery are mentioned in documents at the Ruhr as Sendiaon even Basinseli (be the same register Bösensell ) and Bredenbeki mentioned.
Archaeological finds indicate continuous settlement around 700 AD. Other finds date from the Paleolithic and Mesolithic. Ottmarsbocholt is first mentioned in a document around 980, Venne in 1230.
The Senden castle (more likely the house of Senden) went to the Lords of Senden around 1350 and to those of Droste zu Kakesbeck around 1400.
In 1952 Poor Clares, expelled from Bohemia , founded a monastery in Senden.
The formerly independent municipalities of Bösensell, Ottmarsbocholt, Senden and Venne were merged into the municipality of Senden on January 1, 1975 as part of the municipal reorganization.
politics
Municipal council
Distribution of seats since the 2014 local elections:
| CDU | SPD | Green | UWG | FDP | total |
| 18th | 7th | 4th | 3 | 2 | 34 |
Results of local elections from 1975 onwards The list only shows parties and electoral communities that have received at least 1.95 percent of the votes in the respective election.
| year | CDU | SPD | Green 1 | UWG | FDP | left | UWGS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1975 | 55.6 | 21.5 | 2.9 | 18.6 | |||
| 1979 | 53.9 | 26.0 | 4.1 | 16.0 | |||
| 1984 | 60.0 | 23.0 | 11.7 | 5.3 | |||
| 1989 | 53.3 | 25.7 | 13.1 | 7.9 | |||
| 1994 | 54.5 | 26.0 | 15.0 | 4.5 | |||
| 1999 | 60.1 | 23.8 | 11.0 | 5.0 | |||
| 2004 | 55.1 | 23.1 | 13.8 | 8.0 | |||
| 2009 | 52.3 | 19.5 | 15.0 | 10.7 | 2.5 | ||
| 2014 | 51.4 | 19.6 | 13.1 | 9.8 | 6.1 |
1 Greens: 1984 and 1989: Greens, from 1994: B'90 / Greens
mayor
- 1975–1999: Franz Böckenholt, CDU
- 1999–2015: Alfred Holz, independent
- from autumn 2015: Sebastian Täger, non-party
Coat of arms and banner
coat of arms
banner
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The coat of arms of Senden: "In silver a growing, stylized, green linden tree , covered with a diagonally placed, continuous, red, four-lipped tournament collar ."
The coat of arms and the banner (flag) were approved on October 3, 1966 and, after the municipal reorganization, confirmed on September 15, 1975.
The linden tree is a reminder that Senden is an old place of judgment; at the same time, the seal of a sender freelancer and geographer from 1652, which shows a tree, is used. The tournament collar is taken from the seal of the Herren von Senden, called Benekamp . Red and silver are their colors as well as the Droste family , who until 1957 sat on the Senden house for over 550 years .
Description of the flag (a banner is described): "White-red-white in a ratio of 1: 3: 1 striped lengthways with the municipal coat of arms in the upper half of the central strip."
Town twinning
In May 2010, a partnership between Senden and the Polish city of Koronowo was sealed, in 1990 with Jessen (Elster) .
Worth seeing
In the north-eastern district of Venne, in the immediate vicinity of the Dortmund-Ems Canal, there is the Venner Moor nature reserve , a formerly drained moor that has been successfully renatured. Its diversity is particularly evident in spring and autumn.
Stever
Dortmund-Ems Canal at Senden
Venner Moor
Autumn on the Venner Moor
Sunrise on the Venner Moor
Venner Moor
Access to Senden Castle
Send lock
Send crypt chapel to Baron Droste
Display and information board of the sports park
VfL Senden 38 e. V.
VfL Senden is the largest football club in the four districts of Senden, Ottmarsbocholt, Bösensell and Venne. With over 750 members, the club is also one of the clubs with the largest number of members in the associated Münster football district. In addition to the first men's team (regional league 4), three other men's teams (district leagues B and C Münster) as well as two women's teams (district league / district league A) face the senior team.
In the youth sector, VfL has been a successful guarantor of good development for years. The A-Juniors made it to the district league again in 2018 and impressed with a respectable second place in the table at the end of the first half of the season. Other teams play in the performance league (U17, U15 and U13).
In the junior area, VfL Senden has been cooperating with BW Ottmarsbocholt since 2017. Since 2018, girls from U11 to U17 have been playing football together as JSG Ottmarsbocholt / Senden.
VfL Senden provides a total of 21 youth teams that are trained by 3 B license, 12 C license trainers and numerous other trainers.
Regular events
- Carnival parade in Ottmarsbocholt : Sunday before Weiberfastnacht Organizer: KG Otti-Botti eV
- May festival in the center of Senden: 1st Saturday and Sunday in May
- Schützenfest of the St. Johanni Brotherhood 1602 Senden. e. V. in June
- Sendener evening of lights: Last Saturday in August (alternating with Street Live)
- Street Live: Last Saturday in August (alternating with the Sendener Lichterabend)
- Send autumn
- Christmas market in Senden: Saturday before the 2nd Advent
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
The municipality of Senden is connected to the federal motorway 43 in the direction of Münster / Northern Germany with an exit . In the direction of the Ruhr area / southern Germany, the Nottuln junction of the federal highway 43 and the Münster-Hiltrup junction of the federal highway 1 (less than 10 km away) provide a connection. The federal highway 235 begins in the district of Bösensell and crosses the municipality from north to south.
The district of Senden is connected to the neighboring town of Lüdinghausen and the Münster regional center via an express bus route (S90 / 92) and an express bus route (X90) . This line was set up in 1990 as a showcase project for public transport in Münsterland and replaced a regular bus line. The good offer, in which the buses were accelerated over a section of the motorway , led to a considerable increase in the number of passengers and further increases in frequency. There is also line 611, which connects the Senden bus station with Senden-West. The line is operated by Regionalverkehr Münsterland . In the late evening and on Saturdays, the T612 line, which is operated by the EVG Euregio , runs between Ottmarsbocholt and Bösensell . This line operates as a taxi bus .
The district of Bösensell has a train station on the Wanne-Eickel-Hamburg railway line , which is served every half hour. Line R41 runs from Ottmarsbocholt to Münster.
Several long-distance cycle routes run through the municipality of Senden :
- The Dortmund-Ems Canal Route is a 350 km long and almost incline-free long-distance cycle path that connects the Ruhr area with the North Sea coast .
- The 960 km long network of cycle paths 100 Castles Route winds largely away from highways from castles to water castles , manors and Gräftenhöfen , castle parks and cottage gardens, cloisters and churches, a total significantly driven more than the eponymous 100 buildings.
- The castle and palace tour leads through the southern Münsterland u. a. to Nordkirchen Castle.
Established businesses
The district of Senden has an industrial park in the south near the Dortmund-Ems Canal . The larger companies include a .:
- DEGAFOL-Folien GmbH (stretch film production)
- Degener GmbH packaging systems (stretch machines and film distribution)
In the district of Bösensell are:
- GEUER International GmbH (Moving Service Logistics Storage)
- Langguth KG (labeling machines)
In the Bösensell district , a number of furniture stores have settled in the immediate vicinity in recent years and thus coined the nickname "Möbelsell".
On April 28, 2006, Beresa opened its newly built commercial vehicle center in Westmünsterland in the industrial park on the Dorn .
Medical supplies
There is no hospital in Senden. Care is provided by hospitals in the nearby Münster or Lüdinghausen . Since 1980 Senden has had an ambulance with an ambulance (RTW). The guard has been manned around the clock since 2002. The employees are provided by the DRK K. V. Coesfeld.
education
Elementary schools
The municipality of Senden has four primary schools , one in the district of Bösensell, one in the district of Ottmarsbocholt and two in the district of Senden.
Further training
The following secondary schools are located in the municipality of Senden:
- Edith Stein Community Secondary School
- Geschwister-Scholl- Realschule
- Joseph Haydn High School
Other educational institutions
A community college , a music school , the art school and the Send Art and Culture Initiative (KuKIS) offer courses.
There are also three libraries, the Bösensell parish library, the St. Urban Catholic public library and the Senden parish library.
Swimming pools
The municipality of Senden has two swimming pools:
- The "Cabrio" all-weather pool is located in Senden.
- There was a teaching pool in the Bösensell district.
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the church
- Anton Wewel (1857–1938) worked as a Steyler missionary for 56 years without interruption in the Chinese province of Shantung
- Wilhelm Haverkamp (1864–1929), painter and sculptor
- Alexander Frerichmann (1873–1960), sculptor
- Anton Aulke (1887–1974), writer
- Laurenz Schmedding (1894–1972), Roman Catholic clergyman, prisoner in Dachau concentration camp
- Theodor Maas-Ewerd (1935–2002), Roman Catholic theologian
- Manfred Wennemer (* 1947), CEO of Continental
Other personalities associated with the community
- Paul Mersmann , sculptor (1903–1975)
- Johannes Dörmann , Catholic theologian and missiologist (1922–2009)
- Klemens Richter , Catholic theologian, liturgical scholar and professor (* 1940)
- Harry Wijnvoord , Dutch television and radio presenter (* 1949)
- Ismail Atalan , football coach (* 1980)
literature
- Municipality of Senden (Ed.): Send. A history of the municipality of Senden with Bösensell, Ottmarsbocholt, Venne. , Send 1992, ISBN 978-3-9802977-0-7 .
Web links
- Homepage of the municipal administration
- Send in the Westphalia Culture Atlas
Individual evidence
- ↑ Population of the municipalities of North Rhine-Westphalia on December 31, 2019 - update of the population based on the census of May 9, 2011. State Office for Information and Technology North Rhine-Westphalia (IT.NRW), accessed on June 17, 2020 . ( Help on this )
- ↑ a b main statute of the municipality of Senden (Westphalia). (PDF; 1.4 MB) Retrieved April 23, 2013 .
- ^ Kurt Augustinus Huber: The Sudeten German religious orders and monasteries after the expulsion . In: Stifter-Jahrbuch. Yearbook of the Adalbert Stifter Association , vol. 5. Edmund Gans Verlag, Munich 1957, pp. 264–272, here p. 272.
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 314 .
- ↑ Directories of the results of the local elections for the State of North Rhine-Westphalia (LDS NRW) from 1975 to 2009
- ↑ Elective profile of the State Office for Data Processing and Statistics NW ( Memento of the original from August 19, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Election results 1999 ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 5.9 MB)
- ↑ 2004 election results ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 7 MB)
- ↑ Election results 2009 ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 3.5 MB)
- ↑ Coat of arms in the Coesfeld district ( memento from April 14, 2015 in the web archive archive.today )
- ^ Initiative Schloss Senden e. V .: The history of Senden Castle ( Memento from November 26, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
- ^ Münsterland eV: Cycling in Senden | Münsterland eV Tourism. Retrieved June 17, 2017 .
- ^ Münsterland eV: Castle and Palace Tour | Münsterland eV Tourism. Retrieved June 17, 2017 .
- ↑ a b Schools in the municipality of Senden. Retrieved on March 11, 2012 (illustration on the website of the Senden municipality).
- ↑ http://www.gemeinde-senden.de/freizeit-bildungbr-und-kultur/buechereien/?C=syaypicae
- ↑ a b Sports, culture and leisure activities in Senden. Retrieved on March 11, 2012 (illustration on the website of the Senden municipality).
