Sports high school

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The sports high school is a high school with a special educational focus on sport . A special form typical for Austria, Germany and Switzerland is the ski school with a focus on skiing .

Numerous successful top athletes have emerged from sponsorship at sports high schools.

Curriculum and educational goals

A sports high school has a reduced curriculum compared to the normal high school with a special focus on exercise classes and sports . The pupils at the sports schools have a different day of classes than pupils in normal schools. Your schedule is primarily adapted to the combination of training and lessons . Since the students want to attend a sports high school even from far away places, a boarding school is often part of such a school.

On the one hand, the sports high school fulfills the purpose of a vocational school with admission to a sports or sports medicine course as well as the health and tourism professions . On the other hand, it should offer young competitive athletes the opportunity to attend a higher school and to pass the school leaving examination ( Abitur , Matura ); this offers competitive athletes the opportunity to switch to professional life after the end of their active career. Careers in top sport usually end between the ages of 30 and 40, or much earlier in the event of serious injuries or other reasons. The career from sports high school via an active career to a higher occupation is a frequent résumé for competitive athletes - in addition to joining the army or police, who offer professional security in sports sponsorship with leave of absence. Many active athletes who have graduated from sports high school also take the opportunity to pursue a university degree in distance learning alongside their careers.

Sports high schools seek cooperation with the national sports associations , sports clubs , performance centers , the trainers of the pupils and sports medical care facilities. The composition of the classes is based on the sports of the students. For particularly talented students, classes or courses with very few students are also set up; even private lessons are possible. Some sports high schools also specialize in certain main sports, such as the ski high school or football .

In addition to state education schools, there are also grammar schools as private schools .

Sports high schools in Germany

Some of these high schools have the title “ Elite School of Sports ”. Some of the schools in the five eastern federal states have developed from a children's and youth sports school in the GDR .

Sports high schools in Austria

Sports high school types of
schools
Country Austria
Type of school (general) Grammar school , sports school
ISCED level 3A
requirement Athletic performance assessment
Duration 8/9 years (sports focus 6/7) or 4/5 years (upper level form)
Levels : (5./ ) 7.–12./13. School level
Standard age (10 /) 12 or 14–18 / 19
Graduation Matura
School types Gymnasium , Realgymnasium , Wirtschaftskundliches Realgymnasium , Oberstufenrealgymnasium
number 14 (2012)
The main focus of sport starts with the long forms in the 3rd grade (7th grade), sometimes in 9th grade.
Also special forms for skiing

In Austria, the sports grammar school is a special form of general secondary schools within the framework of school autonomy with special consideration of sports training ( Section 37 (1) (3) School Organization Act)

  • Gymnasium with a school-independent focus on sports (sports gymnasium)
  • Realgymnasium with special focus on sports training
  • Economics secondary school with an autonomous focus on sport
  • Upper level secondary school with special consideration of athletic education , with special consideration of athletic education and for competitive athletes as well as for ski athletes

The latter are called Sportrealgymnasium , where there is also a special type of school with a focus on skiing (RG for ski athletes).
In addition to the sports high schools, there is the sports secondary school or sports NMS and commercial academy / commercial school for competitive athletes ( HAK / HAS Sport ) for intermediate education, at the HAK also with Matura.

In addition to the normal main subjects German, mathematics, first living foreign language / Latin and second living foreign language (upper level) and a reduced timetable in the minor subjects , the number of hours per week is generally a little over 30, and an additional school year is sometimes provided for this. Some are also run as boarding schools .

Sports high schools (some with their own schools, some with branches at standard high schools) in Austria are:

Sports high schools in Switzerland

See also

Individual evidence

  1. Austrian school systematics , status 2011/12, pdf , bmukk.gv.at, pp. 11, 12, 14, 16, 18 f
  2. a b schools for athletes / inside  ( page no longer available , searching web archives )@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.bewegung.ac.at (PDF, 21 kB), schools for skiing / inside ( Memento of 7 April 2014 Internet Archive ) , both bmukk: bewegung.ac.at (pdf; 14 kB)
  3. Physical exercise. Educational and teaching task . In: BMUKK (ed.): Curriculum Sportgymnasium sec I . ( pdf , bmukk.gv.at [accessed on March 9, 2011]).
  4. GYM for athletes, BG / BRG / BORG Oberschützen  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.gym-os.at
  5. Bundesrealgymnasium Lerchenfeld with a focus on sport ( memento from September 14, 2008 in the Internet Archive ), BG / BRG Lerchenfeld
  6. competitive sports , BORG Spittal
  7. Realgymnasium with a sporting focus ( Memento from September 21, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Maria Enzersdorf, www.sportgymnasium.at
  8. Realgymnasium with a focus on sports , iGYM St. Pölten
  9. Das Sportrealgymnasium ( Memento from October 20, 2007 in the Internet Archive ), Georg von Peuerbach-Gymnasium
  10. Welcome to HIB-Sport ( Memento from December 18, 2008 in the Internet Archive ), BG / BORG Graz Liebenau
  11. Overview of the individual branches , BRG / BORG Akademiestraße
  12. Sportrealgymnasium , Bundesgymnasium and Sportrealgymnasium HIB Saalfelden
  13. ^ The upper level secondary school for competitive athletes ( Memento from July 14, 2007 in the Internet Archive ), BORG Innsbruck
  14. Stams ski school
  15. Dornbirn Sports High School. In: www.sg-dornbirn.ac.at. Retrieved November 20, 2016 .
  16. RG competitive sports , grammar school, realgymnasium and SV upper level realgymnasium for competitive athletes
  17. UrgOrg for competitive sports, GRgORg20 Brigittenau