Budwiecie (Dubeninki)
| Budwiecie | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Gołdap | ||
| Gmina : | Dubeninki | ||
| Geographic location : | 54 ° 19 ' N , 22 ° 31' E | ||
| Residents : | 120 (2006) | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 87 | ||
| License plate : | NGO | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Rogajny / ext. 651 → Budwiecie | ||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Budwiecie ( German Budweitschen ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the rural municipality Dubeninki (Dubeningken) in the powiat Gołdapski (Goldap district) .
Geographical location
Budwiecie is located on the southern edge of the Rominter Heath (Puszcza Rominska) and is 14 kilometers from the district town of Gołdap (Goldap) . A side road leads through the village, which leads directly to the 218-meter-high Königshöhe (Królewska Góra) located directly on the Polish-Russian state border .
history
The small village called Budwiecie today was called Budwetschen before 1734 , Budweitschen before 1785 and then until 1938 with the addition of Budweitschen, parish Dubeningken (or ~ Dubeningen ).
Between 1874 and 1945 Budweitschen was incorporated into the district of Rogainen , which was part of the Goldap district in the Gumbinnen administrative district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .
In 1910 298 people lived in Budweitschen. Their number rose to 324 by 1933 and was still 279 in 1939.
In the course of the National Socialist renaming campaign , Budweitschen received the name Elsgrund on June 3 (officially confirmed on July 16) 1938 . Seven years later, the village in war-induced was with the whole southern East Prussia to Poland transferred. Since then it has been called Budwiecie and is a village with a Schulzenamt (Polish: Sołectwo) in the group of Gmina Dubeninki in the powiat Gołdapski within the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . In 2006 there were 120 inhabitants registered in Budwiecie.
Religions
The majority Protestant population before 1945 was parish in the parish of the Dubeningken church and belonged to the Goldap parish in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union . Catholic church members were oriented towards the parish in Goldap in the Diocese of Warmia .
Since 1945 the majority of Budwiecie's population has belonged to the Catholic Church. The parish church is now the once Protestant church in Dubeninki that the deanery Filipów in the diocese Elk (Lyck) of the Catholic Church in Poland is assigned. The few Protestant church members belong to the parish in Gołdap , a subsidiary of the parish in Suwałki within the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Poland .
traffic
Budwiecie is conveniently located not far from the voivodship road DW 651 , which connects the district towns of Gołdap in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and Sejny in the Podlaskie Voivodeship . A railway connection has not existed since the Goldap – Szittkehmen / Wehrkirchen railway line, also known as the “Kaiserbahn”, with the nearest railway station Meschkrupchen , was shut down as a result of the war.
Individual evidence
- ^ Dietrich Lange: Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Elsgrund
- ↑ for the purpose of differentiation from the village Budweitschen (parish Szittkehmen), which also belongs to the Goldap district
- ^ Rolf Jehke: District Rogainen
- ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, district Goldap
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Goldap district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 478.