Gromberg Castle
Gromberg Castle | ||
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Remnants of the wall of the tower base of the keep |
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Alternative name (s): | Gruwenberg, Grünberg | |
Creation time : | 1100 to 1200 | |
Castle type : | Höhenburg, spur location | |
Conservation status: | Castle stable, remains of walls, moat | |
Standing position : | Nobles | |
Place: | Lauchheim | |
Geographical location | 48 ° 52 '52.1 " N , 10 ° 15' 45.5" E | |
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The castle Gromberg even Gruwenberg or Grünberg called, is an Outbound Spur castle in a forest 1000 meters northeast of the city Lauchheim in Ostalbkreis in Baden-Württemberg .
history
The castle was the ancestral castle of the Lords of Gromberg (mentioned in a document from 1235 to 1518), who in the early Middle Ages had extensive property below the Kapfenburg, on the Härtsfeld and in the Nördlinger Ries as followers of the Staufers , later the Counts of Oettingen . These included several castles and patronage rights of the Lauchheim church with associated chaplains Westhausen, Lippach and Westerhofen as well as the church in Waldhausen. Eberhard von Gromberg ("Gruwenberg") was mentioned around 1250 as the castle man of the Kapfenburg. Another Eberhard von Gromberg was mentioned in 1359 as the owner of Schönberg Castle .
Gromberg Castle, like the Kapfenburg opposite and Königsbühl Castle , 800 meters to the east , of which only the remains of the earthworks remain, was used to monitor the ancient trade route from the Remstal into the Ries, today federal road 29 . It was sold to Pfahlheim in 1378 and was last owned by the German Order of Kapfenburg as a ruin .
From the castle there are still moats , small remains of walls and a small part of the tower base of the keep .
Coat of arms of the Lords of Gromberg after the New Siebmacher (1911)
literature
- Max Miller (ed.): Handbook of the historical sites of Germany . Volume 6: Baden-Württemberg (= Kröner's pocket edition . Volume 276). Kröner, Stuttgart 1965, DNB 456882928 .