Burghausen (Windelsbach)

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Burghausen
Municipality Windelsbach
Coordinates: 49 ° 24 ′ 7 ″  N , 10 ° 21 ′ 5 ″  E
Height : 445 m above sea level NHN
Area : 3.17 km²
Residents : 61  (Dec. 30, 2016)
Population density : 19 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 91635
Area code : 09867

Burghausen is a district of the municipality Windelsbach in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia ( Bavaria ).

geography

The village is on the Altmühl and is surrounded by arable land and grassland. The corridor is called Hornfeld in the south and Gassenfeld in the northeast . The Burghausener Holz is 0.9 km to the northeast. There is a former clay pit , which is designated as a geotope . The district road AN 8 leads to Cadolzhofen (2 km southwest) or to Poppenbach (1.5 km east). A community road leads to Ermetzhof (1.7 km north).

history

Burghausen was built in the 10th or 11th century around a tower hill castle ( Burghausen Castle ), which was originally owned by the patrician family of Ebner von Eschenbach .

In the 16-point report of Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamts Colmberg from the year 1681 were registered 13 teams for Burghausen: 1 property was under the box office Colmberg , one property the eichstättischen Office Herrieden , one property of the German Order of Coming Virnsberg , 3 estate the lords of Seckendorf to Obernzenn and 7 properties to the Privy Councilor Forester zu Ansbach. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Bayreuth mayor's office in Markt Bergel .

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 13 properties and a community shepherd's house in Burghausen. The high court exercised the Burghausen manor to a limited extent. If necessary, it had to be delivered to the mayor's office in Markt Bergel. The Burghausen manor held the village and community rulership. The landlords were the Burghausen manor (2 courtyards, 1 half courtyard, 1 tavern, 4 estates, 1 hereditary forge, 1 little estate, 1 Köblersgut, 1 house) and the Brandenburg-Bayreuth caste office Ipsheim (1 house).

In 1810 Burghausen came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . In the context of the municipal edict, Burghausen was assigned to the Bergel tax district in 1811 . In 1817 it also belonged provisionally to the municipal municipality of Bergel. With the second community edict (1818), Burghausen became an independent rural community . The municipality was under the administration and jurisdiction of the District Court of Windsheim and the financial administration of the Ipsheim Rent Office . On April 1, 1832, he moved to the Leutershausen Regional Court and Colmberg Rent Office . From 1862 Burghausen was administered by the Rothenburg ob der Tauber district office (renamed the Rothenburg ob der Tauber district in 1938 ). In 1862, jurisdiction was transferred to the Rothenburg Regional Court , and from 1880 the Rothenburg ob der Tauber Local Court . The financial management was taken over in 1880 by Rentamt Rothenburg ob der Tauber (renamed Finanzamt Rothenburg ob der Tauber in 1920 ). The municipality had an area of ​​3.166 km². In the course of the regional reform , Burghausen was incorporated into Windelsbach on May 1, 1978.

Architectural monuments

  • House No. 14: stable house, half-timbered upper floor, marked 1839.
  • House No. 15: residential stable house, half-timbered upper floor, marked 1850.
  • House No. 16: One-storey half-timbered stable house, 1st half of the 19th century, later partially changed.
  • House no.17 : Similar to house no.14, marked JLK (or) B (acher) 18 CK 50 on the corner stone .
  • Boundary or milestone, probably 18./19. Century; 500 m west of the village.
  • Highness stone, probably 18th century; on the western bank of the Altmühl, near the bridge.

Population development

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970 1987 2011 2016
Residents 93 103 100 92 95 96 95 93 97 95 84 79 83 78 92 94 84 80 93 134 128 105 65 67 63 59 61
Houses 17th 17th 19th 18th 19th 15th 16 16 16
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Martin (Windelsbach) , the inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Johannis (Rothenburg ob der Tauber) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Figures, facts on the website windelsbach.de
  2. ↑ Burghausen in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ Staatsarchiv Nürnberg , Rentamt Colmberg 47, 301. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 711.
  4. ^ HH Hofmann, p. 86.
  5. ↑ a b H. H. Hofmann, p. 218.
  6. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 73 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 813 ( digitized version ).
  8. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 706 .
  9. ↑ HK Ramisch, p. 23. Monument protection canceled, object possibly demolished.
  10. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  11. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 37 ( digitized version ). Listed there as Haußen .
  12. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 187 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 181 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digital copy ).
  14. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1072 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1237 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  16. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1172 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1243 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1282 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1109 ( digitized version ).
  20. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 168 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 332 ( digitized version ).