Preuntsfelden

Preuntsfelden Municipality Windelsbach Coordinates: 49 ° 24 ′ 52 ″  N , 10 ° 20 ′ 18 ″  E
Height :	470  (448-471)  m above sea level NHN
Residents :	83  (Dec 30, 2016)
Incorporation :	January 1, 1972
Postal code :	91635
Area code :	09867

St. Nicholas

Preuntsfelden is a district of the municipality Windelsbach in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia ( Bavaria ).

geography

The church village is located a little north of the Altmühl and is surrounded in the south by the Kirchfeld and in the north by the Wasserfurchfeld. Approx. The Sonnenbuck is located 0.5 km to the east.

Communal roads lead to Ermetzhof (1.5 km east), to Birkach (1.1 km south-west) and to the district road AN 7 south of Hornau (1.5 km west).

history

The place was first mentioned in a deed of wild animals by Emperor Otto III. for Bishop Heinrich von Würzburg , issued on May 1, 1000, named as "Brungeresfeldun" and named as the nineteenth border point. In 1330 a chapel in "Brungartsfelden" was mentioned for the first time. The place name changed to "Brumgartsfelden", "Breunolzfelden" and "Breunzfelden". Since 1564 the Nikolauskirche in Preuntsfelden with the villages Hornau, Birkach and Burghausen belongs to the parish Windelsbach.

At the end of the 18th century there were 17 properties in Preuntsfelden. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Bayreuth mayor's office in Markt Bergel . The village and township government had the imperial city of Rothenburg held. The landlords were the imperial city of Rothenburg (15 properties: 1 inn and brewery, 1 courtyard, 1 half courtyard, 9 estates, 1 forge, 2 houses), the Brandenburg-Bayreuth caste office Ipsheim (1 estate) and the administrative office of Burgbernheim of the Juliusspital Würzburg (1st floor ) Well). From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judicial office Külsheim and chamber office Ipsheim .

In 1810 Preuntsfelden came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, Preuntsfelden was assigned to the Bergel tax district in 1811 . In 1817 it was also provisionally part of the Bergel municipality . With the second community edict (1818) Preuntsfelden became an independent rural community , to which the places Birkach and Hornau belonged. The municipality was under the administration and jurisdiction of the District Court of Windsheim and the financial administration of the Ipsheim Rent Office . On January 1, 1880, he moved to the Rothenburg ob der Tauber district office (renamed the Rothenburg ob der Tauber district in 1938 ). In 1880 jurisdiction was transferred to the district court of Rothenburg ob der Tauber . The financial management was taken over in 1880 by Rentamt Rothenburg ob der Tauber (renamed Finanzamt Rothenburg ob der Tauber in 1920 ). The municipality had an area of ​​7.470 km². In the course of the regional reform , this was incorporated into Windelsbach on January 1, 1972.

Architectural monuments

• Evangelical-Lutheran daughter church St. Nikolaus : choir tower church, probably 13th century, rebuilt in 1723; with equipment; Cemetery, walling in the middle medieval, with gravestones.
• House No. 08: Single-storey half-timbered house, 1821.
• House No. 10: Similar to the previous one. Referred JGRZMB 1837 .
• House number 12: guest house. Two-storey, plastered and solidly underpinned half-timbered house from the middle of the 19th century.
• Lachenerkreuz: sandstone cross, late medieval; about 100 meters north of the village.

See also : List of architectural monuments in Windelsbach # Preuntsfelden

Population development

Preuntsfelden community

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970
Residents	294	290	294	303	315	317	313	311	332	326	308	307	292	277	274	294	300	271	243	320	343	309	281	279
Houses	46	59					64			67			66				61				60		57
source

Preuntsfelden district

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	002011	002016
Residents	130	110	124	116	137	106	106	126	114	108	91	91	83
Houses	19th	23			24	24	22nd	21st	21st		22nd
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Martin (Windelsbach) , the inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Johannis (Rothenburg ob der Tauber) .

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Breinersfeld . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 436 ( digitized version ).
• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Breunolzfelden . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 444 ( digitized version ).
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB  452071216 , p. 123 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S.  219 ( digitized version ).
• Hans Karlmann Ramisch: District of Rothenburg ob der Tauber (=  Bavarian art monuments . Volume 25 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1967, DNB  457879254 , p. 83-84 .

Web links

Commons : Preuntsfelden  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Preuntsfelden on the website windelsbach.de
• Preuntsfelden in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
• Preuntsfelden in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 19, 2019.
• Preuntsfelden in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
• The Lachenerkreuz on the website www.suehnekreuz.de
• Contemporary art in timeless Preuntsfelden on the website nordbayern.de
• The church in Preuntsfelden

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Figures, facts on the website windelsbach.de
2. ↑ Preuntsfelden in the Bavaria Atlas
3. ↑ http://www.regesta-imperii.de/regesten/2-3-0-otto-iii/nr/1000-05-01_1_0_2_3_0_1111_1360.html (MGD O III. No. 358)
4. ↑ Archived copy ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Certificate from May 1st, 1000 Image with translation 
5. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 123. According to JK Bundschuh, vol. 1, col. 444, there should have been only twelve community rights in the place, eleven of which were subject to the imperial city of Rothenburg ob der Tauber and one to the German Order .
6. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 73 ( digitized version ).
7. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 219.
8. ↑ ^{a b c} Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 816 ( digitized version ).
9. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 562 .
10. ↑ ^{a b} H. K. Ramisch, p. 84. Monument protection canceled, object possibly demolished.
11. ↑ ^{a b} Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
12. ↑ ^{a b} Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 12 ( digitized version ). For the community of Breuntsfelden plus the residents and buildings of Birkach (p. 10) and Hornau (p. 43).
13. ^ ^{A b} Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 263 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register, the municipality had 270 inhabitants.
14. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to the statistics of Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 186 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ ^{a b} Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1097 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
16. ↑ Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 176 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ ^{a b} Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1264 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
18. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 68 ( digitized version ).
19. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 195 ( digitized version ).
20. ↑ ^{a b} K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1175 ( digitized version ).
21. ^ ^{A b c d e f g h i} Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 182 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
22. ↑ ^{a b} K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1246 ( digitized version ).
23. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1286 ( digitized version ).
24. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1113 ( digitized version ).
25. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 172 ( digitized version ).
26. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 332 ( digitized version ).