Ermetzhof

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Ermetzhof
Market Marktbergel
Coordinates: 49 ° 25 ′ 2 ″  N , 10 ° 21 ′ 33 ″  E
Height : 466  (462-477)  m above sea level NHN
Area : 1.75 km²
Residents : 54  (2012)
Population density : 31 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : July 1, 1972
Postal code : 91613
Area code : 09845

Ermetzhof is a part of the market Marktbergel in the Middle Franconian district of Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim .

Geographical location

The village lies on the Krummbach, a left tributary of the Altmühl . Approx. 1 km east of the village rises the Büttelberg ( 531  m above sea level ), about 1 km north of the Burkhardsleite ( 520  m above sea level ). Immediately to the east is the Dornschlag forest, approx. 0.5 km south of the Burghausener Holz.

Communal roads lead to Preuntsfelden (1.5 km to the west), to Burghausen to the district road AN 8 (1.7 km to the south) and to the B 13 at Munasiedlung (1.7 km to the northeast).

history

Originally, the Ermetzhof was under the high jurisdiction of the Eichstätt Monastery , which later awarded it to the Lords of Seckendorff zu Obernzenn as a "free aristocratic fief and knighthood". In 1715 the place was so run down that it was broken up by its owners and sold to ten families. This created the village of Ermetzhof.

At the end of the 18th century there were 16 properties in Ermetzhof. The high court exercised the manor Obernzenn . The village and township government had the manor Obernzenn-Gutend held. The landlords were the manor Obernzenn-Gutend (3 half yards, 7 estates, 5 houses) and the community of Ermetzhof (1 house). From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice Office Leutershausen and Chamber Office Colmberg .

In 1806 Ermetzhof came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, Ermetzhof was assigned to the Oberdachstetten tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Oberdachstetten, founded in 1810 . With the second community edict (1818), Ermetzhof became an independent rural community. The municipality was under the administration and jurisdiction of the district court Leutershausen and the financial administration of the Colmberg Rent Office . From 1862 to 1879 Ermetzhof was administered by the district office of Ansbach , from 1880 by the district office of Rothenburg ob der Tauber (renamed the district of Rothenburg ob der Tauber in 1938 ) The jurisdiction remained with the district court of Leutershausen until 1879, from 1880 district court of Rothenburg ob der Tauber . The financial management was taken over in 1880 by Rentamt Rothenburg ob der Tauber (renamed Finanzamt Rothenburg ob der Tauber in 1920 ). The municipality had an area of ​​1.746 km².

On July 1, 1972, Ermetzhof was incorporated into the municipality of Marktbergel as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Population development

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970 1987 2000 2012
Residents 82 105 104 106 102 105 119 116 97 102 100 101 100 94 79 76 87 82 70 85 105 99 80 51 57 63 54
Houses 28 18th 22nd 22nd 21st 23 19th 18th 17th
source

religion

In addition to Ermetzhof, Binzwangen and Cadolzhofen were also part of the historic parish of Marktbergel. The consecration of new churches in Cadolzhofen and Binzwangen led to a change in this constellation, so that today Ermetzhof is the only historical district that has remained with its original municipality of Marktbergel.

Trivia

In several historical sources, the village is also referred to as "Ermetshofen", "Ermershofen" or "Ermezhoffen". Due to the geographical proximity to Ermetzhofen , 15 km away, there are still confusion about the name designation.

Culture

With the non-profit association "Kultur in der Scheune" founded in 2013, Ermetzhof has an institution that reaches a wide audience far beyond the borders of the district with 10 to 15 high-quality events from the fields of early music and literature.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Festschrift 1175 anniversary of the market town of Marktbergel
  2. ↑ Ermetzhof in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 95.
  4. ↑ a b M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 987.
  5. ^ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3863: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Leutershausen 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 964.
  6. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 814 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 562 .
  8. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as hearths , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  9. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 23 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 189-186 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to the statistics of Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 164 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  12. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 988 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 153 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1154 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  15. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 68 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 194 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1173 ( digitized version ).
  18. ^ A b c d e f g h i Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 182 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1244 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1283 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1110 ( digitized version ).
  22. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 176 ( digitized version ).
  23. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 340 ( digitized version ).
  24. ^ A b Friedrich Gottlob Leonhardi : Marktbergel, Ermetshofen . In: Earth description of the Franconian principalities of Bayreuth and Anspach . Hemmerde and Schwetschke, Halle 1797, p. 260 ( digitized version ).
  25. ^ Georg Paul Hönn : Ermetzhof . In: Lexicon Topographicum of the Franconian Craises . Johann Georg Lochner, Frankfurt and Leipzig 1747, p. 246 ( digitized version ).
  26. ^ Johann Kapp: Alphabetical index of all localities in the Principality of Bayreuth . 1793.
  27. ^ Heinrich Arnold Lange: State geography . 1769, p. 265 .