Neustädter Kreis (Ansbach-Bayreuth)

Ansbach-Bayreuth (after territorial reorganization) in 1805

The New Town district was under Prussian administration one of six counties in the principality of Bayreuth , based in Neustadt an der Aisch .

history

The Neustädter Kreis existed from 1797 to 1806. It was formed from the state governing body Neustadt an der Aisch and the Oberamt Hoheneck , plus the manors Buchklingen , Burghausen , Herrnneuses , Illesheim , Neudorf , Neuenbürg , Rockenbach , Trautskirchen , Ullstadt and the lordships of Brunn , Sugenheim and Wilhermsdorf . The district authority was called the district directorate. Justice and administration were separated. The subordinate authorities were the judicial offices of Dachsbach, Külsheim and Markt Erlbach (for Neuhof and Emskirchen) and the chamber offices of Emskirchen, Ipsheim, Neuhof and Neustadt. The city of Neustadt was directly under the Bayreuth War and Domain Chamber. In 1803, the Bamberg Center Office in Herzogenaurach was incorporated into the Neustädter Kreis, which was then administered by the newly created Justice and Chamber Office in Herzogenaurach. On November 2, 1806, the French military government in the Principality of Bayreuth replaced the defeated Prussia. On March 14, 1808, these offices were handed over to the Erlangen district . At the same time, the Iphöfer Kreis , formed from the Würzburg offices of Iphofen, Markt Bibart and the Bamberg office of Oberscheinfeld, was incorporated into the Neustädter Kreis. With the Paris Treaty of 1810 , the Principality of Bayreuth - and with it the Neustädter Kreis - came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . The Prussian administrative structures were abolished. It was replaced by the newly created district courts of Cadolzburg , Nuremberg , Schwabach and the Wilhermsdorf court , which were responsible for both administration and justice.

Locations of the Neustädter Kreis

Justice Office Markt Erlbach and Chamber Office Emskirchen

The district of the Justice Office Markt Erlbach and Chamber Office Emskirchen was largely congruent with the former Fraischvogteiamt Emskirchen-Hagenbüchach . In 1801 62 places were included:

B orbath Brandhof Breckersdorf Well book Book blades Buschendorf   D örflas Dondörflein Dürrnbuch   E bersbach Eckenberg Corner mill Elgersdorf Emskirchen Erlach churches and mill Donkey mill

F alkendorf Finkenmühle Airfield   G lashütten Grieshof Gunzendorf   H agenbüchach Hagenmühle Hammerbach Yards Hohholz Wood mill   K -old Neuses Kirchfembach Kozenaurach

L eitsmühle Lenkerhof Lenzenmühle   M ausdorf Münchaurach   N ankenhof Neidhardswinden Neundorf   O beralbach Oberfembach Oberniederndorf Oberreichenbach   P irkach Planckstadt Prackenhof

R üdelhof   S chauerbergand mill Snow mill Stadelhof Barns Steinbach   T anzenhaid Trabelshof Trübenbronn   U nteralbach Unterreichenbach   W ilhelmsdorf Wolkenbach   Z iegelhof Doubt home

Justice Office Külsheim and Chamber Office Ipsheim

The district of the judicial office Külsheim and chamber office Ipsheim was largely congruent with the former Oberamt Hoheneck . In 1801 66 locations were included:

A ichelberg Aischmühle Altheim and mill   B except enemy mill Bergel Bergtshofen Beroldsheim Birkach Bühlberg Burgbernheim   D eutenheimand two mills Dottenheim Duzenthal   E ichmühle Erlmühle Erkenbrechtshofen Ezelheim and two mills

F ischhaus to Windheim   G ackenmühle Gallmersgarten Gerlesmühle   H outside Haussenhof Hilpertshof Hohbach Hoheneck Wooden houses Hornau and Mühle Hürfeld Humprechtsau   I llesheimand two mills Ipsheim with mill   K aubenheim Small Windsheimer Mühle

Külsheim with mill   L enkersheimand mill   M ailheim Mäusberg Menheim near Kaubenheim Mittelmühle zu Windsheim   N eudorf mill Neumühle zu Windsheim   O berdachsbach Obermühle in Windsheim Oberndorf and mill Obernesselbach Upper low Ottenhofen and mill   P öhnleinsmühle Preuntsfelden

R ehehof Rudders Rüdisbronn and Mühle   S chaafhaus at Windsheim Floating home Sea mill Sontheim Sugenheim with two mills   U nterdachsbach Sub-low Urfersheim   W alkmühleto Windheim Weimersheim Westheim Wildbaad near Burgbernheim   Z iegelhütte to Windheim

Justice Office Markt Erlbach and Chamber Office Neuhof

The district of the Justice Office Markt Erlbach and Chamber Office Neuhof was largely congruent with the former Oberamt Neuhof . In 1801 62 places were included:

A delsdorfwith mill Aichenmühl near Neuhof Altkatterbach Altselingsbach Old goat jerk Andorf and mill   B ilsenmühle Blümleinsmühle Book   D ietenhofen Dietenholz, old and new Dietrichshof Dippoltsberg   E bersdorf Erlbach Eschenbach

F orachsmühle   H aaghof Hagenhofen and mill Hammer forge near Neuhof Herring mill near Eschenbach Herpersdorf with mill Hohenroth   J fruit-free   K appersberg Kematen Klausaurach Knockenhof Grain or Straus mill Cancer   L enders village Leonrod

Linden trees   M eiersberg Mettelaurach and Mühle Moosmühle near Dietenhofen Morbach and Mühle   N eudiet wood Neudorf Neuhof and Mühle Neukatterbach New Zealand brook and mill News New goat jerk   O berfeldbrecht Oberndorf Oberschlauersbach Oberulsenbach

R öschenmühle Rothenhof or Wintersbach   S eubersdorf Siedelbach Stockach and Mühle Pride mill near Ebersdorf Ostrich mill   T rautskirchen   U nterfeldbrecht Unterulsenbach   V ockenrodt   W alburgswind near Dietenhofen Wilhelmskreuth Wolf Mill

Justice Office Dachsbach and Chamber Office Neustadt

The district of the Justice Office Dachsbach and Chamber Office Neustadt included the former offices of Neustadt and Dachsbach . In 1801 113 locations were included:

A btsgreuth Agelmühle Aichen or Plaz Altenbuch near Gerhardshofen Retirement home with a mill Arnshoechstädt   B audenbachwith mill Bärbach Mountain home with a mill Birch field Pear tree with mill Bottenbach Bocksbrunn Buchhof   D achsbachwith mill Demantsfürth Dettendorf The stream Diesbeck Dietersheim with mill   e ckenhof Eggensee marriage Emelsdorf Donkey mill   F orstwith mill Frankenfeld with mill

G erhardshofen Göttelbrunn Göttelhof God gave Guttenstetten   H aag Haasenlohe and Mühl Hambuehl Hanbach Yards Hohenwirzberg Hohenmühle Hohholz   K airlinach Box Kleehof or Klebheim Klein-Erlbach Klein-Steinach Kleinweissendorf Klobenmühle Coal mill   L amprechtsmühle Langenfeld Lerchenhöchstädt Linden trees Loßaurach and Mühle   M ailachand mill Mechelwind Mittelsteinach

Mosbach Münchsteinach and mill   N eubürg(partly) New mill Neuebersbach Neuses, generally Herrnneuses   O berlin roof Obermühle Oberroßbach Upper Saxony and mill Oberschweinach Obersteinbach with mill Oberstrahlbach   P ahresand mill Poppenhöchstädt Pirkachshof Powder mill   R appoldshofenand mill Rauschenberg Reinhardshofen Rennhofen Rezleinsdorf Riedfeld Rimbach Rösleinsdorf Raw saas Tube mill Rokkenbach Rossbach

S auerheim Schauerheim Schellert Schmiedelberg Schornweisach Scythe hammer Sichartshof Sittmannsbuch (partly) Stockach and Mühle   T raishoechstätt   U hlfeld Uhlstadt Undungsmühle Unteresselbach and Mühle Unterrosbach Lower Saxony Unterschweinach Unterststrahlbach and Mühle   V oggendorf   W aasenmühle Election mill Waidendorf Weiherhof Weihermühle Meadow mill Willmersbach Wulkersdorf   Z iegenhof

literature

• Address manual for the Franconian principalities of Ansbach and Bayreuth . Publishing house of the two orphanages, Ansbach and Bayreuth 1801, p. 276-284 ( digitized version ).
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB  452071216 , p. 147–157 ( digitized version ).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 147ff.
2. ↑ Address manual , p. 280.
3. ↑ Address Handbook , p. 278 f.
4. ↑ Address Handbook , pp. 281f.
5. ↑ Address Handbook , pp. 276f.