Rimbach (Market Erlbach)

Rimbach Market Market Erlbach Coordinates: 49 ° 31 '12 "  N , 10 ° 35' 39"  E
Height :	407 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	43  (Jun 1, 2017)
Postal code :	91459
Area code :	09106

Entrance to Rimbach

Rimbach is a district of the Markt Erlbach market in the Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Hardgraben, a left tributary of the Middle Aurach, rises to the west of the village . To the west is the Rödelsee forest area, approx. 0.5 km to the northwest are the forest areas Auf der Salzlecke and An der Roten Marter, to the northwest is the grove area Große Äcker and behind it the Viersternwald. The district road NEA 24 , crossing the state road 2255 , leads to Herrnneuses (5 km northeast) or to Klausaurach (0.9 km south). A community road leads to Mettelaurach (1.4 km southeast), another one past the Pechhütte to Beerbach (3 km northwest).

history

The place was first mentioned in documents in the 14th century. Remains of a castle west of Rimbach (foundation walls and well) could still be made out before the Second World War. The stones were removed, the well was spilled.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 5 properties in Rimbach (1 estate, 1 estate, 1 Häckersgütlein , 1 little house, 1 community pastor's house). The high court was exercised by the Brandenburg-Bayreuth city ​​bailiff Neustadt an der Aisch . The Birkenfeld monastery office held the village and community rulership and the lordship over all properties .

As part of the community edict, Rimbach was assigned to the Oberroßbach tax district formed in 1811 . It also belonged to the rural community of Oberroßbach, founded in 1813 . On January 1, 1970, Rimbach was reassigned to Linden . On January 1, 1978 Rimbach was incorporated into Markt Erlbach as part of the regional reform .

Former architectural monument

• House No. 1: Gasthaus Schmeißer. Two-storey hipped roof house of 6 to 3 axes. Windows and doors changed, extensions. Corner pilaster strips, webbing, profiled wooden eaves. The medallion above the front door read (according to the owner) “Joh. Gg. Schmeisser 1771 ".

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	002017
Residents	47	65	62	61	53	56	50	63	43	47	37	43
Houses	10	9			12	12	11	7th	9		11
source

religion

The place has been mostly Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Leonhard (Linden) , the Catholics to St. Michael (Wilhermsdorf) .

Economy and Infrastructure

Until the 1990s, the majority of the residents were still working in their own farms. In 2007 there were about a dozen. Small animal husbandry (rabbits and chickens) and horticulture continue to be practiced. A restaurant as well as an antique shop and an IT company are located in the village.

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Rimbach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 526 ( digitized version ).
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB  452071216 , p. 125 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S.  188 ( digitized version ).
• Richard Strobel: District Neustadt an der Aisch (=  Bavarian art monuments . Volume 32 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1972, DNB  730125742 , p. 159 .

Web links

• Rimbach in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
• Rimbach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 20, 2019.
• Rimbach in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} www.markt-erlbach.de
2. ^ Rimbach in the Bavaria Atlas
3. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 125.
4. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 188.
5. ↑ R. Strobel, p. 159. The monument protection has meanwhile been lifted, the property may have been torn down.
6. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1885 to 1987 as residential buildings.
7. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 76 ( digitized version ).
8. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 200 ( digitized version ). Originally: 31 residents. The number of inhabitants is probably swapped for Unterroßbach in the directory, which would have an unusually large number of inhabitants for its number of houses.
9. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1057 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
10. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1223 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
11. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1157 ( digitized version ).
12. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1229 ( digitized version ).
13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1267 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1100 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 807 ( digitized version ).
16. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 176 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 340 ( digitized version ).