Kotzenaurach

Kotzenaurach Market Market Erlbach Coordinates: 49 ° 31 '36 " N , 10 ° 39' 29" E
Height :	349–366 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	58 (June 1, 2017)
Incorporation :	June 1, 1968
Postal code :	91459
Area code :	09106

Kotzenaurach is a district of the Markt Erlbach market in the Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Middle Aurach flows through the village . The forest area Baumgarten borders in the northeast , about 0.25 km southeast lies the Pfaffenholz . Approx. 0.5 km southwest lie the narrow notch , Hammer Buck and Zedergründlein . Communal roads lead to Mosbach (1.1 km northwest), to Kappersberg (1.2 km south), to Buchklingen to the district road NEA 24 (2.4 km north-west) and to the state road 2244 near Neidhardswinden (2.2 km east). A service road leads to the wood mill (1 km northeast).

history

The place was first mentioned by name in the fief book of the Hochstift Würzburg as "Kotzenurach". This records that Bishop Andreas von Gundelfingen (1303-13) gave a mill and a Hube to Walther von Seckendorf as a fief there. 1311 via suitable Burggraf Friedrich IV. The monastery Heilsbronn a Novalzehnten in "Puke Urach". The monastery subsequently acquired a total of nine estates and 30 acres of community forest there. In 1575 it was noted in the Salbuch of the Wilhermsdorf rule that Kotzenaurach had become a desert. The place was only rebuilt in the second half of the 17th century. Until the 1850s the place was called "Kurzenauarach".

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 20 properties in Kotzenaurach (2 mills, 1 forge, 1 yard, 5 estates, 7 houses, 4 small houses). The high court and the village and community rulership exercised the rule Wilhermsdorf. All properties had the Buchklingen manor as landlord .

In 1810 Kotzenaurach came to the new Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the parish edict, it was assigned to the Buchklingen tax district formed in 1811 . The place was a real community until 1815, then belonged to the rural community Buchklingen and was subject to the Wilhermsdorf court until 1818 . On November 9, 1824, the Rural Municipality Kotzenaurach was formed, in which the former rural community Kappersberg with Knochenhof and brick cottage has been integrated. She was in administration and jurisdiction of the district court Erlbach and in the financial administration of the bursary Ipsheim or Rentamt Neustadt . However, the Wilhermsdorf Patrimonial Court held voluntary jurisdiction and the police until 1839. From 1862 Kotzenaurach was administered by the Neustadt an der Aisch district office (renamed Neustadt an der Aisch district in 1938 ) and from 1856 by the Markt Erlbach rent office (1920–1929: Markt Erlbach tax office , from 1929: Neustadt an der Aisch tax office ). The jurisdiction remained until 1879 with the district court of Markt Erlbach, 1880–1959 district court of Markt Erlbach , from 1959 district court of Fürth . The municipality had an area of 2.924 km².

On June 1, 1968, before the regional reform in Bavaria , Kotzenaurach was incorporated into Markt Erlbach.

Architectural monuments

House No. 2: hammer mill

House No. 3: Originally a single-storey residential stable , in the lintel J (ohann) F (riedrich) M (üller) 1824 . Rebuilt by myself according to the painted inscription in the transverse gable . / Mayer / 1912 . Ashlar plinth, profiled wooden eaves cornice on the stable part.

House No. 8: Single-storey pitched roof house, in the lintel 18 F (?) B (ischof) 22 . Three attic floors, belt straps, rectangular base with arched cellar windows, profiled wooden eaves cornice. Front door irregularly divided into two, three fields, doubled.

Barn on the Middle Aurach: 1897. Rectangular construction with half-timbered gable. On the broad side two arched gates with a rectangular window above, the lintel of the southern one marked with 18 FPP 97 .

Population development

Kotzenaurach community

year	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961
Residents	190	239	227	206	193	173	167	182	176	172	158	147	135	149	147	147	138	134	211	203	177	118
Houses	34					36			35			35				30th				29		28
source

Location Kotzenaurach

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	002017
Residents	111	136	131	114	116	99	86	113	66	67	47	58
Houses	31	23			23	23	19th	17th	17th		19th
source

religion

The place has been mostly Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Johannes Baptist (Neidhardswinden) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Michael (Wilhermsdorf) .

literature

Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB 452071216 , p. 108 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S. 202 ( digitized version ).
Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery from prehistoric times to modern times . tape 2 . For Kunstreprod. Schmidt, Neustadt an der Aisch 1993, ISBN 3-923006-90-X , p. 335 (first edition: Beck, Nördlingen 1879).
Hans Sponholz et al. (Ed.): District Neustadt an der Aisch . Verl. F. Authorities and Economy Hoeppner, Aßling-Pörsdorf / Obb. 1972, DNB 720137675 , p. 106-107 .
Richard Strobel: District Neustadt an der Aisch (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 32 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1972, DNB 730125742 , p. 96 .

Web links

Wikisource: Kurzenaurach , in: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery , Volume 2 - Sources and full texts

Kotzenaurach in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
Kotzenaurach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 20, 2019.
Kotzenaurach in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b www.markt-erlbach.de
↑ Kotzenaurach in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 335.
↑ H. Sponholz, p. 106.
↑ HH Hofmann, p. 108.
↑ Kappersberg, Knockenhof and Ziegelhütte.
↑ Kotzenaurach.
↑ HH Hofmann, p. 202.
↑ ^a ^b ^c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 806 ( digitized version ).
^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 536 .
↑ Building description: see list of architectural monuments in Markt Erlbach # Kotzenaurach
↑ ^a ^b ^c R. Strobel, p. 96. Monument protection now lifted, object possibly torn down.
↑ ^a ^b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
^ ^A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 101 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 179 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
↑ ^a ^b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1060-1061 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1227 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1161 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1234 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1272 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1098 ( digitized version ).

↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 51 ( digitized version ). Listed there as Kurzenaurach .

↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 340 ( digitized version ).

[Markt_Erlbach-1] www.markt-erlbach.de

[2] Kotzenaurach in the Bavaria Atlas

[3] G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 335.

[4] H. Sponholz, p. 106.

[5] HH Hofmann, p. 108.

[6] Kappersberg, Knockenhof and Ziegelhütte.

[7] Kotzenaurach.

[8] HH Hofmann, p. 202.

[OV_1961-9] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 806 ( digitized version ).

[10] Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 536 .

[11] Building description: see list of architectural monuments in Markt Erlbach # Kotzenaurach

[Strobel-12] R. Strobel, p. 96. Monument protection now lifted, object possibly torn down.

[Häuser-13] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.

[OV_1846-14] A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 101 ( digitized version ).

[HGV-15] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 179 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).

[OV_1861-16] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1060-1061 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1875-17] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1227 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).

[OV_1885-18] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1161 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1900-19] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1234 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1925-20] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1272 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1950-21] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1098 ( digitized version ).

[22] Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 51 ( digitized version ). Listed there as Kurzenaurach .

[23] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 340 ( digitized version ).

[24] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 340 ( digitized version ).