Dürrnbuch (Emskirchen)

Dürrnbuch Emskirchen market Coordinates: 49 ° 31 ′ 5 ″  N , 10 ° 43 ′ 20 ″  E
Height :	386–397 m above sea level NHN
Area :	5.16 km²
Residents :	219  (May 25 1987)
Population density :	42 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	January 1, 1972
Postal code :	91448
Area code :	09102
The Dürrnbuch district of Emskirchen

The evang.-luth. Filial church St. Kilian

Dürrnbuch is a district of the Emskirchen market in the Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Fembach (called Dürrnbucher Graben in the upper reaches), which is a left tributary of the Zenn , rises near the Kirchdorf . In the south is the Dürrnbucher Höhe , about 500 meters northwest of the Neuland , about one kilometer north of the Egertenhöhe and about 500 meters east of the Geiersberg .

The district road NEA 19 leads to Bräuersdorf to federal road 8 (2.1 km northeast) or to Siedelbach (1.5 km southwest). Municipal roads lead to Wilhermsdorf to the district road FÜ 18 (3 km south), to Emskirchen (3 km north) and to Laubendorf (3.2 km south-east).

history

The place was first mentioned on August 2, 1307 as "Dvrrenbvch" in a document in which Viscount Frederick IV. The Monastery of St. Clare Nuremberg income transferred one good in this place. In 1329 and 1402 nobles of the Seckendorff family were mentioned in "Durrenbuch" and "Dürrenpuch", respectively. In 1330 it was mentioned that the imperial city of Nuremberg also owned "Dvrrenbuch". In 1361/64 it is mentioned in the Burggräflichen Salbuch that the place was subordinate to the Burggräflichen Schauerberg . 1402 it is mentioned in the Salbuch of Heilsbronn Monastery that it owned two properties in "Du ^e rnpuch". The Langenzenn monastery had five properties there, the Teutonic Order three properties.

At the end of the 18th century there were 16 properties in Dürrnbuch. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Fraischvogteiamt Emskirchen-Hagenbüchach . The village and township government had the box and jurisdiction office Emskirchen held. The landlords were the Principality of Bayreuth (14 properties; caste and jurisdiction office Emskirchen: 1 inn, 2 goods, 2 drip houses , 1 forge; caste office Neuhof : 2 goods; monastery office Langenzenn : 6 goods) and the St. Klara monastery office of the imperial city of Nuremberg ( 1 half yard, 1 good).

In 1810 Dürrnbuch came to the new Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the community edict, it was assigned to the Emskirchen tax district formed in 1811 . In 1813 the rural community Dürrnbuch was formed, to which Neidhardswinden and Finkenmühle belonged. With the second community edict (1818), the rural community was split into

• Rural community Dürrnbuch;
• Neidhardswinden rural community with Finkenmühle.

The administration and jurisdiction of the rural community Dürrnbuch was subordinate to the Markt Erlbach regional court and the tax office to the Neustadt an der Aisch rent office . From 1862 Dürrnbuch was administered by the Neustadt an der Aisch District Office (renamed Neustadt an der Aisch in 1938 ) and from 1856 by the Markt Erlbach Rent Office (1920–1929: Markt Erlbach tax office , from 1929: Neustadt an der Aisch tax office ). The jurisdiction remained until 1879 with the district court of Markt Erlbach, 1880–1959 district court of Markt Erlbach , from 1959 district court of Fürth . The municipality had an area of ​​5.159 km².

On January 1, 1972, Dürrnbuch was incorporated into Emskirchen as part of the regional reform .

Architectural monuments

• Evangelical Lutheran branch church of St. Kilian
• Churchyard wall
• Landmark

See also : List of architectural monuments in Emskirchen # Dürrnbuch

Population development

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970	1987
Residents	209	236	266	277	275	278	262	270	293	288	278	248	233	239	271	265	245	233	222	335	314	283	217	218	219
Houses	37	42					40			41			41				43				47		48		53
source

religion

The place has been mostly Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination were parish to St. Georg (Laubendorf) . Since January 1, 2007, the Evangelical Lutheran parish of Dürrnbuch has been a parish of the Parish of Emskirchen with the other parishes of Emskirchen and Neidhardswinden. The inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Michael (Wilhermsdorf) .

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Dürrnbuch . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 655 ( digitized version ).
• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Drought book . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 6 : V-Z . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1804, DNB  790364328 , OCLC 833753116 , Sp. 700 ( digitized version ).
• Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB  452071216 , p. 91 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S.  198 ( digitized version ).
• Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery from prehistoric times to modern times . tape 2 . For Kunstreprod. Schmidt, Neustadt an der Aisch 1993, ISBN 3-923006-90-X , p. 327 (first edition: Beck, Nördlingen 1879).
• Hans Sponholz et al. (Ed.): District Neustadt an der Aisch . Verl. F. Authorities and Economy Hoeppner, Aßling-Pörsdorf / Obb. 1972, DNB  720137675 , p. 90-91 .
• Richard Strobel: District Neustadt an der Aisch (=  Bavarian art monuments . Volume 32 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1972, DNB  730125742 , p. 57-58 .

Web links

Commons : Dürrnbuch  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Wikisource: Dürrnbuch. In: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery. Volume 2  - Sources and full texts

• Chronicle of Dürrnbuch
• Dürrnbuch in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
• Dürrnbuch in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 20, 2019.
• Dürrnbuch in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 339 ( digitized version ).
2. ↑ Dürrnbuch in the BayernAtlas
3. ↑ H. Sponholz (Ed.), Pp. 90 f .; G. Muck, Volume 2, p. 327.
4. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 91. There 17 properties are incorrectly stated.
5. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 33 ( digitized version ). HH Hofmann p. 224.
6. ^ HH Hofmann, p. 198.
7. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 804 ( digitized version ).
8. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 535 .
9. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
10. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 19 ( digitized version ).
11. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 99 ( digitized version ).
12. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n} Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 179 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
13. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1059 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
14. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1225 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
15. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1159 ( digitized version ).
16. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1232 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1270 ( digitized version ).
18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1096 ( digitized version ).
19. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 175 ( digitized version ).
20. ↑ Official Journal of the Evangelical Lutheran Churches in Bavaria: 2007 issue 06 p. 194. (PDF) May 14, 2007, accessed on April 20, 2020 .