Laubendorf (Langenzenn)

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Foliage village
City of Langenzenn
Coordinates: 49 ° 29 ′ 45 ″  N , 10 ° 45 ′ 17 ″  E
Height : 315 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 511  (Jan 2, 2019)
Incorporation : July 1, 1972
Postal code : 90579
Area code : 09102
Place view
Place view
St. George

Laubendorf (colloquially: "Laumdoʳf") is a district of the town of Langenzenn in the Middle Franconian district of Fürth .

geography

The parish village is on the north bank of the Zenn, directly opposite the villages of Heinersdorf and Lohe . The Altenbüchbach flows into the Zenn immediately south of the village as a left tributary. In the north rise the Kugelberg ( 380  m above sea level ) and the Kühberg ( 378  m above sea level ). The hospital forest borders in the west.

A communal road leads to Lohe on state road 2252 (0.4 km south) or crossing the St 2252 to Heinersdorf (1.3 km south-west). Another community connecting road leads to Dürrnbuch (3.5 km northwest). The Zenngrundbahn serves the Laubendorf stop on the southern outskirts in Bavaria .

history

The place was first mentioned in a document in 1237 as "Lubendorff". In 1246 the Heilsbronn Monastery left the Bamberg Cathedral Chapter in exchange for goods in “Lu e bendorf”. In the 14th century there were the following landlords in the village: the burgraviate of Nuremberg , the Heilsbronn monastery, the Nuremberg Clarissi monastery of St. Klara and the owners Conrad von Linte, Sigfried von Brenwiz and Konrad Graß. In the castlegrave's land register of 1360/70, nine properties were recorded that belonged to it. In the Salbuch of the Cadolzburg office of 1414, 20 properties were recorded for the place, twelve of which were subordinate to the margraves and eight of the imperial city of Nuremberg . There was also the Langenzenner Spitalshof and three communal properties (bath room, blacksmith shop, shepherd's house). The parish, which is subordinate to the Augustinian Canons of Langenzenn, had the canon Johann Bauereisen ("Pawerweise") as its pastor in 1525, who, after a long hesitation, accepted the new church order of the Reformation and then died as a Protestant pastor in Laubendorf and buried it there has been.

At the end of the 18th century there were 37 properties in Laubendorf. The high court and the village and community rulership was exercised by the Brandenburg-Ansbach municipal bailiff's office in Langenzenn . The landlords were the Cadolzburg caste office (4 yards, 14 estates, 3 houses), the Langenzenn monastery office (2 half yards, 9 estates), the parish Rittersbach (1 quarter yard, 1 estate) and the imperial city of Nuremberg : Landesalmosenamt (1 estate), St. -Klara-Amt (1 half-yard), Spitalamt (1 yard)

As part of the municipal edict , the Laubendorf tax district was formed in 1808 , to which the villages Erlachskirchen , Hardhof , Heinersdorf , Heinersdorfer Mühle and Lohe belonged. In the same year the rural community Laubendorf was founded, which was congruent with the tax district. She was in administration and jurisdiction of the district court Cadolzburg and in the financial administration of the bursary Cadolzburg (in 1920 the tax office Cadolzburg renamed). From 1862 Laubendorf was administered by the Fürth district office (renamed the Fürth district in 1938 ). Jurisdiction remained with the Cadolzburg District Court until 1879, from 1880 to March 1, 1931 it was with the Cadolzburg District Court , since then it has been exercised by the Fürth District Court . The financial management was taken over on January 1, 1929 by the Fürth tax office . The municipality had an area of ​​13,127 km².

With the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Laubendorf was incorporated into the town of Langenzenn on July 1, 1972.

Architectural monuments

  • Dürrnbucher Str. 2: associated barn
  • Dürrnbucher Str. 4: residential stable house
  • Pfarrweg 3: new parsonage with outbuildings and fencing
  • Pfarrweg 10: former rectory with a barn
  • Pfarrweg 12: Evangelical Lutheran parish church of St. Georg
  • Wilhermsdorfer Str. 8: former farmhouse
  • Wilhermsdorfer Str. 10: Outbuilding of a courtyard

Population development

Laubendorf community

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 388 458 475 497 487 484 454 451 467 450 434 437 417 426 477 438 441 439 415 627 741 677 664 719
Houses 77 77 75 79 80 80 89 119
source

Place Laubendorf

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002019
Residents 206 233 241 222 221 210 232 362 363 402 442 511
Houses 42 42 44 45 45 51 72 119
source

religion

The place has been predominantly Evangelical-Lutheran since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Georg (Laubendorf) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Marien (Langenzenn) .

literature

Web links

Commons : Laubendorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Laubendorf on the website langenzenn.de
  2. ↑ a b W. Wiessner, p. 64.
  3. ↑ Laubendorf in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. ^ Max Döllner : History of the development of the city of Neustadt an der Aisch until 1933. Ph. CW Schmidt, Neustadt ad Aisch 1950, p. 194.
  5. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 135 f.
  6. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 230; Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 27 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 781 ( digitized version ).
  8. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 467 .
  9. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  10. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 52 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Laubendorf plus the residents and buildings of Erlachskirchen (p. 23), Hardhof (p. 37), Heinersdorf (p. 38) and Lohe (p. 55).
  11. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 67-68 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 462 inhabitants.
  12. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 172 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1030 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1196 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  15. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1127 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1195 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1232 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1062-1063 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 174 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 336 ( digitized version ).