Düren transport community
The Dürener Verkehrsgemeinschaft (DVG) was a tariff association between Dürener Kreisbahn (DKB) and Kraftpost Düren. It existed from 1972 to 1978 and on January 1, 1979 it became part of the Aachen Transport Association (AVV).
history
After the Second World War , there were four different transport companies in the Düren traffic area, which essentially means local public transport in the area of the old Düren district , that had concessions for train and bus routes:
- German Federal Railroad (Bahnbus)
- German Federal Post ( Kraftpost )
- Düren district orbit (DKB)
- Düren Railway (DEAG)
All companies each had their own tariffs , so that the passenger had to buy a new ticket when changing trains if the connecting line had a different operator. There were so-called operating bans on parallel lines run by different operators, i.e. boarding or alighting on such lines was partially prohibited. This applied within the city of Düren for all rail bus and motor post lines if DKB or DEAG had the appropriate concession for a parallel line. In this case , it was only possible to get on, but not board, the overland routes inwards at the inner-city stops . In the urban area of Düren, buses driving out of town were only allowed to get on but not off.
The first cooperation between the DKB and Kraftpost began at least in 1957. After the DKB closed its railway line from Zülpich-Stadt to Embken , the replacing bus line 18 was operated jointly with the Kraftpost.
Shortly after DEAG had largely stopped rail traffic on its route from Düren to Inden , joint traffic with the DKB was started on November 3, 1963 . In addition to a collective bargaining agreement between the two companies, this step brought two advantages for the passenger: on the one hand, the DEAG lines , which had previously ended at Düren station , could be extended from Birkesdorf to the city center to Kaiserplatz , and on the other hand, the DKB line via Birkesdorf, which ran parallel, gave way Arnoldsweiler is no longer an operating ban. Finally, on January 1, 1969, buses and concessions were sold by the DKB to DEAG, which ended this joint transport.
In early June 1970, with the Regional Directorate started talks Cologne to unify tariffs and better align the timetables. The Dürener Verkehrsgemeinschaft (DVG) was then founded in 1972 as a tariff and transport association between Düren Kreisbahn and the Deutsche Bundespost , Kraftpoststelle Düren. For the first time, this cooperation encompassed almost the entire traffic area in Düren, with the rail bus routes still being excluded. The following table shows the entire network of DVG lines in 1978.
line | operator | Line route | Course book number |
---|---|---|---|
1 | DKB | Düren train station - Kaiserplatz - Kreuzau - Winden - Obermaubach | - |
2 | DKB | Düren Kaiserplatz - Rölsdorf - Lendersdorf - Berzbuir - Kufferath | - |
3 | DKB | Düren Allkauf - train station - Kaiserplatz - Rölsdorf - Gürzenich - Gürzenich Wald | - |
4th | DKB | Düren Kaiserplatz - Clodwigplatz - Zülpicher Platz - Fordwerke | - |
5 | DKB | Düren Kaiserplatz - green belt | - |
6th | DKB | Düren Kaiserplatz - train station - Lindenbaum / Birkesdorf | - |
7th | DKB | Düren Kaiserplatz - Merzenich | - |
8th | DKB | Düren Kaiserplatz - Merzenich - Nörvenich - Zülpich | - |
9 | DKB | Düren Kaiserplatz - train station - Birkesdorf - Arnoldsweiler - Morschenich - Buir / Merzenich | - |
11 | DKB | Düren train station - Kaiserplatz - Kreuzau - Drove - Berg | - |
12 | DKB | Nörvenich train station - Pingsheim - Lechenich | - |
13 | DKB | Düren Kaiserplatz - Gürzenich - Schevenhütte | - |
14th | DKB | Düren Kaiserplatz - Oststraße - Zülpicher Platz | - |
15th | DKB | Nörvenich train station - air base | - |
16 | DKB | Düren Kaiserplatz - Train Station - Birkesdorf - Hoven - Memorize - Pier - Inden / Schophoven | - |
18th | DKB / Kraftpost | Zülpich - Füssenich - Embken | 4435 |
21st | DKB | Düren train station - Kaiserplatz - Kreuzau - Winden - Nideggen | - |
24 | DKB | Düren Kaiserplatz - Gneisenaustrasse | - |
26th | DKB | Pier - Inden - Lamersdorf - Lucherberg - Pier | - |
30th | Kraftpost | Düren Gutenbergstrasse - Kelz - Gladbach - Poll - Pingsheim | 4430 |
31 | Kraftpost | Düren Gutenbergstrasse - Stockheim - Soller - Wollersheim - Heimbach / Schwammenauel / Hergarten - Gemünd - Schleiden | 4431 |
32 | Kraftpost | Schwammenauel - Heimbach - Mariawald Monastery | 4432 |
33 | Kraftpost | Zülpich - Bürvenich - Wollersheim - Nideggen | 4433 |
34 | Kraftpost | Düren Gutenbergstrasse - Zehnthofstrasse - Gey (- Horm ) - Obermaubach / Kleinhau - Nideggen / Hürtgen - Vossenack | 4434 |
36 | Kraftpost | Düren Gutenbergstraße - Zehnthofstraße - Kreuzau - Drove - Nideggen (- Heimbach) - Schmidt (- Monschau ) | 4436 |
37 | Kraftpost | Düren Gutenbergstrasse - Mariaweiler - Echtz - Schlich / Langerwehe | 4437 |
38 | Kraftpost | Düren Gutenbergstrasse - Arnoldsweiler - Niederzier - Jülich / Titz | 4438 |
39 | Kraftpost | Bergheim - Widdendorf - Manheim - Buir - Golzheim - Düren Gutenbergstrasse | 4439 |
Despite the cooperation between DKB and Kraftpost, not all buses on the lines departing from Düren left a central bus station (ZOB). The DKB lines all served Kaiserplatz as the central stop, some touched the Düren train station with a stop on Josef-Schregel-Straße . The DKB lines ending at the station (lines 1/11/21) stopped at the main entrance of the station (driveway), where the train buses also departed. The Kraftpost had its bus station on what was then Gutenbergstrasse, where the Kraftpoststelle was located - today the Haus der Stadt is roughly at this point - and some of them also drove to Kaiserplatz ( Zehnhofstrasse - lines 34 and 36) or the main post office (line 31) on. All Düren power post lines also served the Düren train station at the stop in Josef-Schregel-Straße. The customer therefore had to know exactly from which bus station the bus on his line was leaving. Even after the establishment of the Düren central bus station on the north side of the train station, nothing significant has changed since most of the DKB lines continue to only serve Kaiserplatz, but not the central bus station.
The end of the DVG came on December 31, 1978. On January 1, 1979 the companies DKB and Bundespost, already cooperating in the DVG, joined the Aachen Transport Association (AVV) with all lines of the transport association. Since the bus division of the Deutsche Bundesbahn was also involved, all bus routes in Düren could be used with one ticket for the first time. The time of operating bans in Düren was finally over.
literature
- Deutsche Bundesbahn, Deutsche Bundespost (ed.): Pocket timetable Aachen; Summer 1978
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Dürener Kreisbahn Betriebsgesellschaft (ed.): Timetable for the Dürener traffic area ; Summer 1957.
- ^ Gerd Wolff: German small and private railways, Volume 4: North Rhine-Westphalia - southern part ; EK-Verlag, Freiburg 1997, p. 76.
- ↑ Bernd Hahne: Always on the move - 100 years of the Düren circular path 1908–2008 . Hahne & Schloemer, Düren 2008, ISBN 978-3-927312-93-7 , p. 129 .
- ↑ Bernd Hahne: Always on the move - 100 years of the Düren circular path 1908–2008 . Hahne & Schloemer, Düren 2008, ISBN 978-3-927312-93-7 , p. 131 .
- ^ Dürener Kreisbahn (Ed.): 70 years of Dürener Kreisbahn ; Düren 1978, p. 40.
- ^ Roots of the AVV - AVV. (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on June 27, 2014 ; Retrieved February 8, 2012 .