Dettenschwang

Dettenschwang Municipality of Dießen am Ammersee Coordinates: 47 ° 57 ′ 11 ″ N , 11 ° 0 ′ 49 ″ E
Height :	679 m above sea level NHN
Area :	12.8 km²
Residents :	706 (March 2, 2015)
Population density :	55 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	January 1, 1972
Postal code :	86911
Area code :	08807

Dettenschwang is a district of the market in Dießen am Ammersee and a district in the Upper Bavarian district of Landsberg am Lech .

geography

The parish village of Dettenschwang is located about six kilometers west of Dießen am Ammersee on a ridge in an Ice Age young moraine landscape .

To the west of the parish village, the Windach flows in a flat valley, to the south the Bayerdießen forest extends .

Dettenschwang, Oberhausen , Unterhausen , Abtsried and Wolfgrub are in the district .

history

The parish village is first mentioned in 1052 as Taidingiswanch , the place name comes from the Old High German word for place of court assembly: Tagedinc.

From 1065, Routpert de Tagedineswank is mentioned as a local nobility, which is said to have had its seat in place of today's rectory.

The place name finally changes from Tadiswank 1129 via Tettenswank 1432 to Tettenschwang around 1500.

In 1552 and until the secularization of 1803, the largest owners in Dettenschwang are the Wessobrunn Monastery with 18 properties, the Hl. Geist Spital Landsberg with 12 properties, the Pfarrwiddum with 10½ properties, the parish church with 4½ properties, the parish of Dettenschwang with three properties, the Bavarian Elector, the parish church of Wessobrunn and the parish widdum Thaining with two properties each, as well as the Andechs monastery and the parish church Thaining with one property each.

In 1704 imperial troops invaded the area around Dettenschwang, but these were defeated east of Wolfgrub by electoral troops from Landsberg.

The parish village belonged to the joint office of the Landsberg Regional Court, in 1752 58 properties are counted.

In 1802, in the course of secularization , the community of Dettenschwang acquired the 428 day work large Schwaige Thann including the little castle from the Dießen monastery . Today nothing can be seen of the Schwaige and the Schlößchen on the Schloßberg .

In the course of the administrative reforms in Bavaria, the municipality of Dettenschwang was created in the Landsberg district court with the municipal edict of 1818 .

Finally, in 1875, there was a major fire in the parish village, which destroyed 31 residential buildings, the parish church and the rectory.

From 1877 new house numbers were introduced, and in 1882 the connecting road to the state road Dießen – Rott was built. A poor house was also set up in 1887, and the first telephones were connected in 1907.

In the First World War there were 26 dead in Dettenschwang and 15 in the Second World War . A war memorial in the center of the village still bears witness to these today.

After the Second World War, 270 displaced persons were assigned to the small town , of whom only 33 were resident in Dettenschwang in 1970.

When the land consolidation started in 1962, the Windach was straightened, among other things , the total costs amounted to 2.3 million DM.

Dettenschwang was an independent municipality until it was incorporated into Dießen am Ammersee on January 1, 1972, with a municipality area of about 1242 hectares and the places Dettenschwang, Oberhausen , Unterhausen , Abtsried and Wolfgrub .

Attractions

The Church of St. Nicholas is located in Dettenschwang. This was built in 1516 by the Wessobrunn monastery and expanded in the years 1741–1746 by Joseph Schmuzer from Wessobrunn.

Maria Einsiedel Chapel

After the fire in 1875, the church was almost completely rebuilt. The interior was brought together from several churches. The altars come from Johann Mayr from Landsberg, the apostle figures from Johann Luidl also from Landsberg.

To the west of the village is the Maria Einsiedel chapel from 1708. In 1834 it was expanded to its present-day form; a stone atonement cross from 1737 is located directly next to the chapel .

Soil monuments

See: List of soil monuments in the Dettenschwang district

Web links

Dettenschwang in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library

Individual evidence

^ Heide Weißhaar-Kiem: Landsberg am Lech district . Ed .: Landsberg am Lech district. 1st edition. EOS Verlag St. Ottilien, 2010, ISBN 978-3-8306-7437-5 , p. 77 .
^ Pankraz Fried, Peter Fassl: From Swabia and Altbayern . Thorbecke, 1991, ISBN 978-3-7995-7073-2 , pp. 123 .
↑ Pankraz Fried: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . tape 22-23 . Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1971, p. 160 .
↑ M. Aquinata Schnurer OP: Home book of the market in Dießen a. Ammersee . Ed .: Markt Dießen a. Ammersee. Dießen am Ammersee 1976, p. 209-212 .
↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 107 ( digitized version ).
↑ Markt Diessen am Ammersee - churches and chapels. Retrieved January 18, 2019 .

[1] Heide Weißhaar-Kiem: Landsberg am Lech district . Ed .: Landsberg am Lech district. 1st edition. EOS Verlag St. Ottilien, 2010, ISBN 978-3-8306-7437-5 , p. 77 .

[2] Pankraz Fried, Peter Fassl: From Swabia and Altbayern . Thorbecke, 1991, ISBN 978-3-7995-7073-2 , pp. 123 .

[3] Pankraz Fried: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . tape 22-23 . Komm. Für Bayerische Landesgeschichte, Munich 1971, p. 160 .

[4] M. Aquinata Schnurer OP: Home book of the market in Dießen a. Ammersee . Ed .: Markt Dießen a. Ammersee. Dießen am Ammersee 1976, p. 209-212 .

[5] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 107 ( digitized version ).

[6] Markt Diessen am Ammersee - churches and chapels. Retrieved January 18, 2019 .