List of Latin Phrases / D

There

Da mihi castitatem et continentiam, sed noli modo.: “Give me chastity and celibacy - but not right away!” - retrospective self-quote from the confessions of the Doctor of the Church Augustine of Hippo

Da mihi factum, dabo tibi ius.: "Give me the facts, I'll give you the right." - Roman legal rule according to which the parties only have to present the facts in court, not the legal situation.

Da pacem domine .: "Give peace, Lord."

Dabit Deus his quoque finem.: “God will put an end to this [calamity] too.” - Virgil , Aeneid , 1.203

Portrait of Septimius Severus , Julia Domna , Caracalla and Geta , with Geta removed except for a small gray circle (bottom left) on Caracalla's orders

Damnatio

Damnatio memoriae: "Damnation of Memory": Someone should be erased from memory. The names of particularly hated people were deleted from the annals and all portraits and inscriptions were destroyed.

Damus

Damus petimusque vicissim.: "We give and take alternately."

After that

Then fatale munus: “A fateful gift from Danaer ” - Seneca , Agamemnon, 624.; This means the Trojan horse .; See also Quidquid id est, timeo Danaos et dona ferentes.

Date

Dat census honores.: Ovid , Amores 3, 8, 55.; "Wealth brings reputation." - Actually: "The tax assessment gives honorary posts."

Dat, dicat, dedicat.: “He gives, consecrates and dedicates.” - Consecration formula for objects that were dedicated to the gods, abbreviated as D. D. D. Another version is “Dat, donat, dedicat”.

De

De duobus malis minus est eligendum.: “One must choose the lesser of two evils.” - Cicero , De officiis III, 3

De facto: “In fact, in reality” - this is what it says of a real fact that may not correspond to the lawful state of affairs de jure .

De gustibus non est disputandum .: “You can't argue about taste.” - This sentence does not come from ancient times. The French Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin derived it from the Spanish " Sobre los gustos no hay disputo " . In scholastic philosophy it says:; "De gustibus et coloribus non est disputandum." ("One cannot argue about tastes and colors."); Usually this statement is understood in such a way that nobody can rationally prove that a certain taste sensation is the right one.

De jure: "According to (current) law": The term is mostly used in connection with the term de facto . A government that is de jure in office was set up in accordance with current law, but does not have to have factual power. A de facto government, on the other hand, has actual power, but not necessarily legal legitimation .

De minimis: “To the slightest” - legal principle in which trivialities do not meet the criteria of a norm or are not charged. Based on this, also describes an exception or things of minor importance.; Short form for the following sentences:

De minimis non curat praetor De minimis non curat lex

De mortuis nil nisi bene [dicendum (est)]: “Of the deceased [(is)] only in a good way [(to) speak]" - Latin translation of an equivalent Greek phrase originally attributed to Chilon of Sparta : " Τὸν τεθνηκότα μὴ κακολογεῖν, γῆρας τιμᾶν " ( sound tethnēkota mēn krasak tein. ).

De nihilo nihil fit.: “Nothing comes from nothing.” - According to Lucretius , de rerum natura 2.287, where it says: “de nihilo quoniam fieri nil posse videmus - because we see that nothing can become nothing”.

De novo: "All over again"

De Profundis (right column directly below the picture)

De omnibus dubitandum: “Everything is to be doubted.” - formulated by René Descartes , the basis of his epistemology.; Described by Karl Marx as his favorite motto in a questionnaire written by his daughter Jenny in 1865 .

De profundis: "From the depths" - beginning of the 130th Bible psalm : "De profundis clamavi ad te Domine." ("From the depths I call, Lord, to you.")

de re and de dicto: “About the thing” and “about what is said” - distinction in logic as to whether a necessity relates to the thing itself or the way in which it is described.

De te fabula narratur: “This story is told about you.” - You are meant!; Horace , Sermones 1,1,69 f., Where the sentence is completely: "mutato nomine / de te fabula narratur." ("The name has been changed, but the story is about you.")

Decernat

Decernat.: "May he decide!" (3rd person singular subjunctive present active); With this word, a matter was assigned by the board of an authority to the responsible subordinate service, the corresponding "department", as they have been saying since the 19th century, incorrectly with final emphasis, as if the word came from a past participle like a decree of decrétum .

Decori

Decori decus addit avito.: "He adds fame to ancestral fame."; The saying appears as an inscription on a medal of Earl Spencer (1799).; It has not been established whether the sentence - the second half of a hexameter - comes from a poem.

Decus

Decus et tutamen: "Zier und Schutz" - inscription on the edge of the British one pound coin, which was inscribed to protect against circumcision. In the 17th century it often happened that the edge of silver coins was cut off. The choice of words goes back to Virgil's epic Aeneid (5,262).

Defensor

Defensor fidei: "Defender of the Faith" - The English King Henry VIII received the title "Defender of the Faith" from the Pope in 1521 for his pamphlet "The Defense of the Seven Sacraments" in defense of the right Catholic faith, a title that the British kings still hold to lead.

Defensor matrimonii: "Defender of marriage", also defensor vinculi ( marriage bond defender ). He appears in Catholic church divorce proceedings.

Dei

English coin for Henry VIII :
hEnRIC VIII DI GR REX AnGLIE
Henricus VIII. Dei Gratia Rex Angliae
Henry VIII by the grace of God, King of England

Dei Gratia: “By God's grace” - The term God's grace developed from the title addition Dei Gratia . The divine right includes the legitimation of the ruler through the will of God ( representative of Christ on earth ). Even today, the addition DG (for Dei Gratia ) is emblazoned on British coins after the name of Queen Elizabeth II.

Deleature

Correction mark deleature

Deleature .: "May it be deleted.": Correction marks which identify those parts of a manuscript (individual letters, words, sentences or entire paragraphs) that are to be deleted. Its shape goes back to the small letter "d" in the German Kurrent script .

Delicta

Delicta carnis: "Fleshly offenses"

Delictum

Delictum omissivum: " Cease and desist offenses" - criminal offenses in which - in contrast to the commission offense - an omission is made a punishable offense.

Delictum tentatum: "Attempted Crime"

Delirious

Delirious isti Romani.

delirium

Delirium tremens: "Trembling insanity" - withdrawal delirium, a serious complication of a long-standing alcoholic illness.

Demon

Demon est deus inversus.: "The devil is the other side of God."; A sentence stemming from esotericism and theosophy, best known through HP Blavatsky's work The Secret Doctrine .

Dentata

Dentata charter: "Perforated paper": diatribe .

Deodorant

Deodorant dignus vindice nodus: "A knot in need of a god to untie"; The proverb goes back to Horace , ars poetica 191 f., Where the tragedy demands “nec deus intersit, nisi dignus vindice notus / inciderit” (“and no god is involved, unless an entanglement has arisen that is a liberator required ").

Deo gratias .: "Thank God!"

Deodorant iuvante: "With God's help" - religious motto.

Deodorant Optimo Maximo (DOM): "To the best and highest God" - Christian recording of the ancient predication Jupiter Optimus Maximus .; Often seen on tombs in churches and cemeteries since the Renaissance. Motto of the Benedictine order .

Deodorant parere libertas.: "Obeying God is freedom."

Deodorant nobis viventibus.: “If we are alive because God wants.” - “If we are alive according to God's will.” - “As God wills and we live.” (E.g. as a suffix: “We'll meet tomorrow, like this God wants and we live. "); See also Condicio Iacobaea .

Depositio

Depositio cornuum: "Discarding the horns": a ceremony before enrollment .

Desine

Desine fata deum flecti sperare precando!: "Let go of the hope that the fate ordained by the gods will be averted through prayer."; Virgil (Aeneid 6,376)

Desinite

Desinit morbus, incendium extinguitur.: "A disease stops, a fire is extinguished."

Deum

Deum cole, regem serva.: "Worship God, serve the king!"

Deus

Deus Adiutor et Protector meus: “God, my helper and protector”, is the motto of those von Elverfeldt called von Beverfoerde zu Werries , as can be seen at their ancestral home at Loburg Castle .

deus ex machina: "A god from the (stage) machine" - Greek : ἀπὸ μηχανῆς Θεός ( apo mēchanḗs Theos ).; Today, Deus ex machina is usually used to describe an unexpected person or event who helps in an emergency or brings the solution.

Deus in minimis maximus: “God is greatest in the smallest things.” - Attributed to Augustine .

Deus lo vult

Deus lo vult: “God wants it!” - Late Latin battle cry of the Crusades . This is how the crowd responded when Pope Urban II called on November 27, 1095 in a sermon at the Synod of Clermont for the liberation of Jerusalem .; The non-classical “lo” is derived from vulgar Latin illu (m) instead of the classically correct illud . An Italian article developed from this .

Deus mare, Friso litora fecit.: "God created the sea, the Frisian the coast."

Deus providebit.: "God will provide."

Deus sive natura: "God or nature."

Tuesday

Di meliora dent.: "May the gods give better!"

Di minores: "Lower Gods"

Dic

Dic cur hic.: "Say why here (and now)." - "Say why you are here." Humanistic key question coined by JM Moscherosch

Dic, hospes, Spartae nos te hic vidisse iacentes, / dum sanctis patriae legibus obsequimur.: “Say, stranger, in Sparta, you saw us lying here, obeying the sacred laws of our homeland.” - Epigram of Simonides von Keos in the Latin translation by Marcus Tullius Cicero ( Tusculanae disputationes 1,101). On the memorial stone at the Thermopylae for the Spartans, who sacrificed themselves there against the Persians to the last man, the epigram supposed to have been in Greek: Ὦ ξεῖν 'ἀγγέλλειν Λακεδαιμονίοις ὅτι τῇδε κείμεθα τοῖς κείνων ῥήμασι πειθόμενοι .; Friedrich Schiller (The Walk) translates: "Wanderer, if you come to Sparta, announce there that you have / seen us lying here as the law ordered."

Dictum

Dictum: “Said” - dictum , saying, utterance, sentence , bon mot

Dictum, factum.: "Said and done."

Dictum sapienti sat.: “One word is enough for the wise” - Compare Sapienti sat .

Diem

Diem perdidi.: “I lost a day!” - Emperor Titus exclaimed these words when it occurred to him at the table that he had not done anyone any good that day.

This

This ater: “A black day” - this is how the Roman historian Livy called the battle of the Allia , in which the Roman troops suffered a defeat against the Gauls , which made the conquest of Rome possible.

First stanza of Dies irae

Dies irae: “Day of Wrath” - Judgment Day ; shortened from “dies irae dies illa solvet saeclum in favilla” (“the day of wrath, that day dissolves the world into ashes”) according to Thomas von Celano .

This levat luctum.: "Time relieves pain." - Corresponds roughly to the German proverb "Time heals all wounds."

This interpellat pro homine.: "The appointment reminds you instead of the person."

Difficile

Difficile dictu: "Hard to say"

Difficile est satiram ( also: saturam) non scribere.: “It is difficult not to write satire.” - Erich Kästner writes in his essay Sense and Essence of Satire about this sentence by Iuvenal : “Beyond the common sentence that it is difficult not to write satire, one should not forget that the opposite, namely writing satires, is not that easy either. "

Dignus

Dignus est intrare.: "He is worthy to enter."

Dimidium

Dimidium facti, qui coepit, habet.: “Anyone who (only once) started has already acted halfway!” Horace , Epistulae 1,2,40.; This corresponds roughly to our adage "Freshly dared is half won."; In the original (v. 40 f.) It says:; Dimidium facti, qui coepit, habet: sapere aude , / incipe!

Dirigo

Seal of the US state of Maine

Dirigo.: “I direct.” Motto on the state seal of the US state Maine , which was adopted back in 1820. The polar star above the motto refers to the guiding star of seafarers.

Dis

Dis aliter visa.: "The gods decided otherwise."

Disc

Disce aut discede!: Ruff or evaporate! (Literally: learn or go away!) - Motto of several schools.

Discite

Discite Donatum!: Learn your Donatus !; Opening words of a distich by Johann Glandorp (ius) (Disticha, 1553), in which he asks the students to study early so that they do not embarrass themselves later:; "Discite Donatum, pueri, puerilibus annis,
ne spretus iuvenes vos notet atque senes."; "Learn Donat, you children, in
your childhood, so that it does not occur in your youth and old age that you have disregarded him!"; Aelius Donatus (middle of the 3rd century, teacher of St. Jerome ) wrote a grammar of Latin that became the authoritative textbook in the Middle Ages and was therefore simply referred to as "the Donatus" (as we now say "the Duden") .

Discite iustitiam moniti et non temnere divos!: "Let this be an admonition to you to learn righteousness and not to disregard the gods.": From Virgil's Aeneid (6,620).

Discite moniti!: "Learn, you admonished!"

Disiecta

Disjecta membra: "Scattered limbs": parts of a whole torn from their original organic order. Used especially in manuscript studies and in the book industry to denote the scattered transmission of individual components of a codex or book.

Disiecti

Disiecti membra poetae: “Limbs of the dismembered poet” - “Scattered fragments of the poet's work” ( Horace , Satire, I, 4, 62).

Difference

State seal of the US state Arizona

Ditat Deus: "God enriches": the motto on the state seal of the US state of Arizona . It is an allusion to the Old Testament book of Genesis ( Gen 14.23 EU ) in the Latin Vulgate translation:; "Quod a filo subteminis usque ad corrigiam caligae non accipiam ex omnibus quae tua sunt ne dicas ego ditavi Abram;"; "That I don't want to take a thread or a shoelace of everything that is yours, lest you say that I made Abram rich;"

Divide

Divide et impera: "Divide and rule": principle of sowing discord among opponents in order to remain undisturbed in the exercise of power. It is supposedly a saying of the French King Louis XI. : "Diviser pour régner."

Divitiae

Divitiae grandes homini sunt vivere parce / aequo animo; neque enim est umquam penuria parvi.: “Wealth, even great ones, is good for man to live modestly / with equanimity. There is never a lack of a little. ” Lucretius , De rerum natura , Book V.

Dixi

Dixi et salvavi (servavi) animam meam: “I have spoken and saved my soul”: I have calmed my own conscience by telling a truth, regardless of whether or not conclusions are drawn from it. (After Ezekiel , 3, 19.)

do

Do ut des: “I give so that you give.” Principle that reflects the essence of the Roman term beneficium : A favor (beneficium) obliges the recipient to be grateful, ie to give something in return that is not too short and in no way less.; Seneca deals with this in de beneficiis and more briefly in No. 81 of the Epistulae morales . The correct measure in gratitude also marks the wise: “Nemo referre gratiam scit nisi sapiens” [“Only the wise knows how to give thanks”] (epistulae morales 81:13).; This principle also applies to the gods.; It is therefore a misunderstanding to assume that the quoted maxim is merely a primitive barter.; Because of this mutual obligation, the fiefdom was also called a beneficium in the Middle Ages .

Docendo

Docendo discimus.: “We learn through teaching.” - according to Seneca , Epistulae morales 7,8, where it says: “Homines dum docent, discunt” (“While people teach, they learn”).

Docta

Docta ignorantia: "Scholarly ignorance" - In Nikolaus von Kues' term for the knowledge of the incomprehensibility of God.

Docti

Docti male pingunt: “Scholars write badly” - Actually: Scholars paint badly. This means “painting” letters.

Doctrina

Doctrina multiplex, veritas una: "The teaching is varied, the truth is unique." - Portal inscription on the main building of the University of Rostock .

Dolo

Dolo agit: "Malicious acts ..." - Short form of "Dolo agit, qui petit, quod statim redditurus est." ("Those who demand something that they will immediately return" act with deceit) or: "... quod restituere oportet eundem" ("... what the same thing must give back ”).; Digest 50,17,173 § 3 and in other collections.; This means: The claim of a service, which is to be returned after receipt, is opposed to the objection of the dolus (malice).

Dolum

Dolum facit, qui ex aliena iactura lucrum quaerit.: "Whoever wants to gain an advantage / profit from someone else's damage acts fraudulently. " Digest 14.3.17.; The objection of malice (dolus) is possible against such behavior.

Dolus

Dolus eventualis: "Conditional intent"

Dolus malus: "Malicious intent"

Dolus non praesumitur.: "No premeditation is suspected."

Dolus semper praestatur.: "You always have to stand up for resolution."

Domi

Domi leones, foras vulpes.: "At home they are lions, outside they are foxes."; Petronius , Satyrikon 44,14, where (in the conversations of the freedmen) it says: “nunc populus est domi leones, foras vulpes” (“Now people are lions at home and foxes outside”).

Domine

City of London Coat of Arms

Domine, conserva nos in pace.: "Lord, keep us in peace."

Domine, dirige nos!

Domine salvum fac regem!: "Lord, protect the king!"; The movement is the beginning of a prayer that has been set to music by several composers.

Domine salvam fac reginam!: "Lord, protect the queen!"

Dominium

Dominium generosa recusat.: "The proud one does not want a master." - Coat of arms of the city of Pisa; Literally: "High-minded, she refuses to rule."

Dominus

Oxford University Seal

Dominus fortitudo nostra.: "The Lord is our strength."

Dominus Illuminatio Mea: “The Lord is / be my enlightenment!” - Oxford University's emblem

Dominus providebit.: “The gentleman will take care of things.” - Edge embossing on the five-franc coin in Switzerland

Dominus Vobiscum .: “The Lord be with you!” - the priest's greeting in the Catholic liturgy. The answer is "Et cum spiritu tuo" ("And with your spirit").

Domus

Domus Aurea: "Golden House" - Palace of the Roman Emperor Nero after the city burned down (64 AD)

Domus divina: "Divine House" - Imperial House

Domus est ubi cor est.: "The house is where the heart is."

Dona

Dona dantur insuper.: "Gifts come from above.": All good things come from above.

Dona nobis pacem.: "Give us peace!" (Often translated as "Give us peace!" Or "Give us your peace!") - From the Agnus Dei of the Catholic liturgy :; "Agnus Dei, qui tollis peccata mundi, dona nobis pacem."; "Christ, you Lamb of God, bearing the sin of the world, give us your peace."

Donandi

Donandi animo: "Intending to donate"

Donec

Donec eris felix, multos numerabis amicos (tempora si fuerint nubila, solus eris).: “As long as you are happy, you will have many friends.” (When the time is cloudy, you will be alone.) - Ovid , Tristia I, 9.5; Hugo von Hofmannsthal paraphrases this saying in Jedermann as follows:

As long as one is in luck, he
has friends in the crowd,
But when luck turns his back,
then the crowd dissolves.

Donum

Donum exitiale Minervae: "The destructive gift of Minerva " - Virgil (Aeneid 2:31).

dose

Dose (sola) facit venenum: "The dose (alone) makes the poison.": According to Paracelsus : "All things are poison and nothing without poison; the dose alone makes a thing not a poison. "

Draco

Draco dormiens nunquam titillandus.: "A sleeping dragon should never be tickled." (Literally: "A sleeping dragon is never too tickled"): Motto of the Hogwarts School of Wizardry at Harry Potter .

Dramatis

Dramatis personae: “Des Acting People” - List of roles in the theater.

Duabus

Duabus sellis sedere: In an amusing anecdote, Seneca the Elder tells how the comedy poet Laberius used this dictum to repay Cicero for an evil. Laberius had been accepted into the knighthood by Caesar; when he was supposed to take a seat with the knights, they moved together so that there was no place for him there. In addition, Caesar had appointed a large number of new senators to the Senate, to which Cicero was a member. When Cicero saw Laberius passing by, he called out to him: "I would like to make room for you if I weren't so cramped." Laberius' answer to Cicero, who at the time could neither choose Caesar nor Pompey, it himself but didn't want to spoil with anyone was: "But you always sit on two chairs."; The phrase corresponds roughly to our phrase "Dancing at two weddings."

Dubia

Dubia: "(Prognosis) doubtful" - medical term; see prognosis .

Duces

Duces tecum: “You will bring it with you.” - In English law, a subpoena requiring certain documents to be brought with you.

Ducunt

Ducunt volentem fata, nolentem trahunt.: “Fate leads the willing, the unwilling is dragged with it.” Seneca , Epistulae morales 107,11.; This verse ( iambic trimeter ) is the last in a translation that Epictetus made from the work of Kleanthes (frg. Phys. 527 Arnim).; However, this one verse can only be found here, so that it is also assumed that it was added by Epictetus himself.

Dulce

Dulce bellum inexpertis.: “The war seems sweet to those who have not experienced it.” Erasmus von Rotterdam , Adagium 3001. See also The Lamentation of Peace .

Dulce et decorum est pro patria mori.: “It is sweet and honorable to die for the fatherland.” This famous quote from Horace comes from his songs (Carmina 3: 2, 13). In reality, Horace probably does not glorify the death of a soldier. He refers to the two most important philosophical doctrines of his time, Epicureanism and the Stoa , and refers to their views of the summum bonum . For the Epicurean it is pleasure, for the Stoic it is virtus. According to Horace, dying for the fatherland as a dulce contradicts neither the Epicurean ideal nor, as an honestum, the stoic ideal, although both philosophical directions were skeptical of service to the state.

Dulce et Decorum est: Title of the most famous poem by the British poet Wilfred Owen , which he wrote at the end of 1917, but which was only published posthumously in 1920.

Dulce et utile: "The pleasant and the useful"; This compilation is based on Horace , Ars poetica 343f. back to where it says: "Omne tulit punctum, qui miscuit utile dulci / lectorem delectando pariterque monendo" ("All applause is won who mixes the useful with the pleasant / by pleasing the reader as well as admonishing").; Grabbe parodies this in his comedy “Joke, Satire, Irony and Deeper Meaning” by having the drunken schoolmaster say: “Utile cum dulci, schnapps with sugar! Today is going to be a sour day. "(1,1)

Dumb

Dum colosseum stabit, Roma stabit; dum Roma stabit, mundus stabit.: "As long as the Colosseum will be available, Rome will stand as long as Rome will be, the world will be." Posted by Beda , in the original text: "Quamdiu Stabit Colysaeus Stabit et Roma. Quando cadet Colysaeus, cadet et Roma. Quando cadet Roma, cadet et mundus. " (" As long as the Colosseum will stand, Rome will also stand. When the Colosseum falls, Rome will fall. When Rome falls, the world will come to an end. ")

Dum Roma deliberat, Saguntum perit.: "While Rome is deliberating, Sagunto goes under.": Sagunto in today's Spain was a prosperous city, which allied itself with Rome against Carthage and attracted Hannibal's first attack, the beginning of the Second Punic War , because it was south of the Ebro River, the contractually agreed border between Rome and Carthage between the spheres of influence on both sides.; The historical moment to which the sentence refers is described by Polybios (3,20,2): “How was it possible that the Romans, who had announced war against the Carthaginians a year earlier, when they entered the area of Sagunto? would come up, now that they had taken the city themselves, and discussed whether they should go to war or, on the contrary, not? "

Dum spiro, spero.: “As long as I breathe, I hope.”: Cicero , “Epistulae ad Atticum” (“Letters to Atticus”) .

Dum vita est, spes est.: "As long as there is life, there is hope."

Dum differtur, vita transcurrit.: “By procrastinating, we only let life hurry away.” Or “While procrastinating, life passes.”: Lucius Annaeus Seneca , “ Epistulae morales ” (“Letters on morality to Lucilius”) .

/ Duo / Duobus

Duo cum faciunt idem, non est idem.: "If two do the same thing, it's not the same."; The proverb is likely to derive from the comedy Adelphoe des Terence . There the old Micio says: "There are many indications in the person that easily suggest that when two people do the same thing, one can often say: 'He may do this with impunity, the other cannot' - not because the matter is unequal, but he who does it. "(821–825); Compare also: Quod licet Iovi, non licet bovi.

Duobus litigantibus tertius gaudet.: “When two people argue, the third is happy.” - See also Tertius gaudens , the laughing third

Duodecim

Duodecim tabulas loquuntur.: "They speak like the Twelve Tables." (Seneca, Epistulae morales 114.13); The Twelve Tables Laws , one around 450 BC. The collection of laws that was created in the 4th century and was exhibited in twelve wooden panels in the Roman Forum represent an antiquated language.

Dura / durum

Dura lex, sed lex.: "The law (is) hard, but (it is) the law."

Durum patientia vincit.: "Patience conquers hardship."

Individual evidence

↑ Wilfried Stroh : The good taste in the kitchen and feast of the Romans. In: mwn.de, accessed on October 23, 2016 (Lecture on the opening ceremony of the 17th Upper Palatinate Dental Conference “The good taste”. Historical hall of the old town hall of Regensburg. July 3, 2003).
↑ The Marx family: The narrow circle of the Marx family writes in the poetry album of daughter Jenny. In: Zeit Online . August 27, 2009. Retrieved October 14, 2018 .
↑ So Duden Vol. 7. The dictionary of origin . Mannheim 1997.
↑ Vol. 2 (Kosmogenesis), Part Two (The Development of Symbolism), Section XI (Demon est deus inversus).
↑ Erich Kästner: Sense and Essence of Satire ( Memento from November 3, 2010 in the Internet Archive ). In: josef-bayer.de:80, accessed on September 29, 2017.
↑ thelatinlibrary.com, accessed September 24, 2018.
↑ hk: Dominus providebit and other foreign exchange stars on Swiss coins. In: swissmint.ch. Swissmint , October 15, 2008, accessed on March 12, 2019 (PDF; 505 MB; "Devise = Wahlspruch , Sinnspruch, Parole").
↑ Suasorien 7,3,9
↑ "Atqui soles duabus sellis sedere."

[1] Wilfried Stroh : The good taste in the kitchen and feast of the Romans. In: mwn.de, accessed on October 23, 2016 (Lecture on the opening ceremony of the 17th Upper Palatinate Dental Conference “The good taste”. Historical hall of the old town hall of Regensburg. July 3, 2003).

[2] The Marx family: The narrow circle of the Marx family writes in the poetry album of daughter Jenny. In: Zeit Online . August 27, 2009. Retrieved October 14, 2018 .

[3] So Duden Vol. 7. The dictionary of origin . Mannheim 1997.

[4] Vol. 2 (Kosmogenesis), Part Two (The Development of Symbolism), Section XI (Demon est deus inversus).

[5] Erich Kästner: Sense and Essence of Satire ( Memento from November 3, 2010 in the Internet Archive ). In: josef-bayer.de:80, accessed on September 29, 2017.

[6] thelatinlibrary.com, accessed September 24, 2018.

[7] : Dominus providebit and other foreign exchange stars on Swiss coins. In: swissmint.ch. Swissmint , October 15, 2008, accessed on March 12, 2019 (PDF; 505 MB; "Devise = Wahlspruch , Sinnspruch, Parole").

[8] Suasorien 7,3,9

[9] "Atqui soles duabus sellis sedere."