Ebersgöns
Ebersgöns
City of Butzbach
Coordinates: 50 ° 27 ′ 16 ″ N , 8 ° 36 ′ 43 ″ E
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Height : | 245 m above sea level NHN |
Area : | 5.18 km² |
Residents : | 698 (December 31, 2016) |
Population density : | 135 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | January 1, 1977 |
Postal code : | 35510 |
Area code : | 06447 |
Protestant church
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Ebersgöns is a district of Butzbach in the Wetteraukreis in Hesse . The place has about 700 inhabitants.
Geographical location
Ebergöns is around 8 km from the cities of Butzbach and around 18 km from Gießen and Wetzlar. The federal highways 5 and 45 run nearby . The place is in the Taunus Nature Park .
history
In a contract that was signed between 1197 and 1203 between the Cistercian monastery of Arnsburg and the Augustinian canons of Schiffenberg , the place was first mentioned as Eberhartesgunesso (Göns place of Eberhard). On July 2, 1776, a large fire destroyed and damaged two thirds of the village and also burned supplies and agricultural implements.
In the Middle Ages Ebersgöns was one of the villages in the county of Cleeberg. In the late Middle Ages Ebersgöns was surrounded by a moat, which was built over again in the middle of the 19th century, at that time there were only two places to get to Ebersgöns.
From 1298 part of the village was Nassau . In 1816 the place came to the Kingdom of Prussia and thus to the district of Wetzlar through an exchange . The village remained Prussian until 1945.
The border between Prussia (Rhine Province or Hesse-Nassau Province, Wetzlar District) and Hesse (Hesse-Darmstadt, Friedberg District) ran between Ebersgöns and its neighboring towns of Pohl-Göns and Butzbach .
In 1910 Ebersgöns got its own railway connection with a branch of the Butzbach-Licher railway, which was later even extended to Oberkleen. A planned extension of the route to Wetzlar was no longer possible due to the lost 1st World War. In 1956 the line lost its passenger traffic and in 1968 freight traffic. In 1969, the line from Oberkleen to Pohlgöns was dismantled.
After the Second World War and the establishment of the state of "Greater Hesse", Ebersgöns continued to belong to the Wetzlar district. In the course of the territorial reform in Hesse , the city of Butzbach took over the till operations of the municipality of Ebersgöns on January 1st, 1975 in anticipation of the incorporation by state law on January 1st, 1977. Since then, Ebersgöns has been part of the Wetterau district as a district of Butzbach. For Ebersgöns, as for the other parts of the city, a local district with a local advisory board and local councilor was set up.
The different history compared to Butzbach and its other districts is still reflected today in many details, for example belonging to the Oberkleen / Niederkleen local network (06447) instead of Butzbach (06033). This means that Deutsche Telekom in Limburg is responsible for the technology of the so-called "last mile" instead of its branch in Hanau. Another example is the place's ecclesiastical affiliation: Ebersgöns belongs to the Catholic diocese of Limburg, while Butzbach itself and all other parts of the city belong to the diocese of Mainz. The fact that the local Protestant parish belongs to the Evangelical Church in the Rhineland also distinguishes Ebersgöns from the other Butzbach districts that belong to the Evangelical Church in Hesse and Nassau .
Territorial history and administration
The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Ebersgöns was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:
- before 1642: Holy Roman Empire , Amt Cleeberg ( condominium : 1 ⁄ 2 : Grafschaft Isenburg , 1 ⁄ 6 : Leiningen-Westerburg , 1 ⁄ 6 : Grafschaft Nassau , 1 ⁄ 6 : Grafschaft Solms )
- from 1642: Holy Roman Empire, Amt Cleeberg (condominium: 4 ⁄ 6 : Landgrafschaft Hessen-Darmstadt , 1 ⁄ 6 : Leiningen-Westerburg, 1 ⁄ 6 : Grafschaft Nassau)
- from 1803: Holy Roman Empire, County of Nassau-Usingen (through Reichsdeputationshauptschluss ), Office Usingen
- from 1806: Duchy of Nassau , Office Usingen , from 1810 Office Atzbach
- 1816: Kingdom of Prussia , Koblenz , Kreis Wetzlar
- from 1822: Kingdom of Prussia, Rhine Province , Koblenz District, Wetzlar District
- from 1867: North German Confederation , Kingdom of Prussia, Rhine Province, Koblenz District, Wetzlar District
- from 1871: German Empire , Kingdom of Prussia, Rhine Province, Koblenz District, Wetzlar District
- from 1918: German Empire, Free State of Prussia , Rhine Province, Koblenz District, Wetzlar District
- from 1932: German Empire, Free State of Prussia , Hessen-Nassau , Wiesbaden district, Wetzlar district
- from 1944: German Empire, Free State of Prussia, Nassau Province , Wetzlar District
- from 1945: American zone of occupation , Greater Hesse , Wiesbaden district, Wetzlar district
- from 1949: Federal Republic of Germany , State of Hesse , Wiesbaden district, Wetzlar district
- from 1968: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, administrative district Darmstadt , district of Wetzlar
- from 1977: Federal Republic of Germany, State of Hesse, Darmstadt district, Wetteraukreis
Population development
• 1791: | 280 inhabitants |
• 1800: | 280 inhabitants |
Ebersgöns: Population from 1834 to 2015 | ||||
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year | Residents | |||
1834 | 356 | |||
1840 | 377 | |||
1846 | 424 | |||
1852 | 380 | |||
1858 | 367 | |||
1864 | 381 | |||
1871 | 372 | |||
1875 | 352 | |||
1885 | 322 | |||
1895 | 348 | |||
1905 | 365 | |||
1910 | 401 | |||
1925 | 447 | |||
1939 | 420 | |||
1946 | 608 | |||
1950 | 665 | |||
1956 | 592 | |||
1961 | 597 | |||
1967 | 643 | |||
1970 | 647 | |||
1980 | ? | |||
1990 | ? | |||
2005 | 763 | |||
2010 | 723 | |||
2011 | 690 | |||
2015 | 696 | |||
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968. Further sources:; after 1970: City of Butzbach; 2011 census |
Religious affiliation
Source: Historical local dictionary
• 1830: | 343 Protestant and 13 Jewish residents |
• 1961: | 458 Protestant (= 76.72%), 133 Catholic (= 22.28%) residents |
politics
Local advisory board
In the local elections on March 27, 2016, the following were elected:
- Andreas Wilhelm
- Klaus Huebner
- Rolf Nauert
- Daniela Wilhelm
- Stefan Höchst
The chairman of the local advisory board is Andreas Wilhelm.
Culture and sights
Buildings
- Various half-timbered houses in the historic center of the village
- Bakery from 1684
- Evangelical church from the 13th century, enlarged and redesigned in 1772
Sports
TSV Ebersgöns has existed since 1919. He offers a variety of sports (including floorball ) and also organizes several camps for young people every year.
Amateurs
The amateur play group Ebersgöns has existed since 1947 and offers those interested in the area at least one funny play every year. In 2001 the amateur play group received the culture award of the city of Butzbach.
literature
- Otfried Hankel: Family book of the Protestant parish Ebersgöns (Hessen) 1810–1874. Monsenstein and Vannerdat , Münster 2009, 404 pages, ISBN 978-3-86582-918-4 .
- Ernst Hampl, Gerhard Ludwig; Vereinring Ebersgöns (ed.): Village book Ebersgöns. 800 years of Ebersgöns (1197–1997). Lembeck, Butzbach 1997.
- Dieter Wolf : "... in Eberhartesgunnesso ..." - the first documented mention of Ebersgöns from 1197. In: Gerhard Ludwig, Michael Ruf; Vereinring Ebersgöns (ed.): Village book Ebersgöns. 800 years of Ebersgöns (1197–1997). Lembeck, Butzbach 1997, pp. 5-8.
Web links
- Districts. In: Website of the city of Butzbach.
- History of Ebersgöns. ( Memento from January 13, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) In: Website of the city of Butzbach.
- Ebersgöns. Local history, information. In: www.ortsbeirat-ebersgoens. Private website of the Ebersgöns local council
- Ebersgöns, Wetterau district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- Literature about Ebersgöns in the Hessian Bibliography
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Ebersgöns, Wetteraukreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of May 25, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ a b Population of the individual city districts. In: Internet presence. City of Butzbach, archived from the original ; accessed on May 22, 2018 . (archived numbers)
- ↑ Law on the restructuring of the Dill district, the districts of Gießen and Wetzlar and the city of Gießen (GVBl. II 330–28) of May 13, 1974 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1974 No. 17 , p. 237 , § 28 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 1,2 MB ]).
- ↑ main statute. (PDF; 103 kB) § 5. In: Website. City of Butzbach, accessed February 2019 .
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB 013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 12 ff . ( Online at google books ).
- ↑ a b c Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . tape 13 . G. Jonghause's Hofbuchhandlung, Darmstadt 1872, DNB 013163434 , OCLC 162730471 , p. 28 , § 41 ( online at google books ).
- ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1791 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1791, p. 194 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
- ↑ Hessen-Darmstadt state and address calendar 1800 . In the publishing house of the Invaliden-Anstalt, Darmstadt 1800, p. 205 ( online in the HathiTrust digital library ).
- ↑ Ebersgöns. Local history. In: www.ortsbeirat-ebersgoens. Private website of the Ebersgöns local council
- ↑ Selected data on population and households on May 9, 2011 in the Hessian municipalities and parts of the municipality. (PDF; 1 MB) In: 2011 Census . Hessian State Statistical Office
- ↑ Members of the Ebersgöns local advisory board