Fersikowo

settlement Fersikowo Ферзиково Federal district Central Russia Oblast Kaluga Rajon Fersikowski head Tatiana Khoroshilova Founded 1874 Settlement since 2011 population 4696 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Height of the center 230  m Time zone UTC + 3 Telephone code (+7) 48437 Post Code 249800 License Plate 40 OKATO 29 244 876 001 Website ferzadm.ru Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 31 '  N , 36 ° 46'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 31 '0 "  N , 36 ° 46' 0"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaluga Oblast

Fersikowo ( Russian Фе́рзиково ) is a settlement (possjolok) in the Kaluga Oblast in Russia with 4696 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The place is a good 30 km as the crow flies east of the Kaluga Oblast Administrative Center , about 10 km from the border with Tula Oblast . About 8 km south of the Oka flows , a little north of the place its small left tributary Myschega.

Fersikowo is the administrative center of the Rajons Fersikowski and seat and only town in the rural community (selskoje posselenije) Possjolok Fersikowo.

history

Fersikowo Railway Station

The village was founded in 1874 in connection with the construction of the railway line Pawelez  - Tula  - Kaluga - Vyazma (later part of the state Sysran -Wjasmaer railway). A station was opened there and named after the village of Fersikowo , which is located about three kilometers to the north and has been known since the 18th century , which is still the seat of the rural community Selo Fersikowo ("Village Fersikowo") today. The village was the seat of a Volost in the Ujesd Kaluga of the Kaluga Governorate at the beginning of the 20th century .

With the settlement of various industrial companies around the railway station, the settlement there became more important than the village and on July 12, 1929 the seat of a newly formed Rajon. However, this was dissolved again on February 1, 1931, and its territory was divided among the neighboring rajons ( Alexin , Kaluga and Tscherepet ). From 1935 the place belonged to the newly formed Dugninski rajon with its seat in the former urban-type Dugna settlement located twelve kilometers southeast on the right bank of the Oka .

During the Second World War Fersikowo was occupied by the German Wehrmacht at the end of October 1941 and was recaptured by the Red Army on December 26, 1941 during their counter-offensive in the Battle of Moscow .

On February 24, 1950, the Fersikowski rajon was rebuilt, within changed boundaries by being separated from the Dugninski rajon. This in turn was dissolved in 1959 and merged with the Fersikowski rajon. As part of an administrative reform in 2006, Fersikowo became the seat of the municipality of the same name (gorodskoje posselenije) and thus an urban-type settlement, but in 2011 it was again a rural settlement and accordingly the seat of a rural municipality.

Population development

year	Residents
1959	1924
1970	3434
1979	4330
1989	4570
2002	4392
2010	4696

Note: census data

Economy and Transport

Among the older establishments for the production of plastic products and heating appliances as well as the wood processing industry a few kilometers one came in 2010 southeast of Fersikowo cement plant of Lafarge -Konzerns, the lime from a five kilometers away open pit on the right bank of the Oka by a cable car is supplied.

In Fersikowo there is a train station at kilometer 207 of the route Vyazma - Kaluga - Tula - Ryashsk , which is now operated by the Moscow Railway , and on which there are suburban trains between Kaluga and Alexin.

Three kilometers north, through the original village of Fersikowo, the regional road 29K-027 runs from Kaluga via Tarussa to the border of Moscow Oblast , and from there to Serpukhov and the M2 Crimean federal highway . From the 29K-027 a road leads over the settlement Fersikowo to Dugna, where a pontoon bridge crosses the Oka.

Web links

Commons : Fersikowo  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Official website of the municipal administration (Russian)

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)