Franz Xaver Kroetz
Franz Xaver Kroetz (* 25. February 1946 in Munich ) is a German director , writer , playwright and actor .
Life
Franz Xaver Kroetz attended a drama school in Munich and the Max Reinhardt Seminar in Vienna , worked as a casual worker, driver and carer. He was active in the DKP from 1972 to 1980 , for which he stood on the Bavarian state list in the federal elections in 1972 and 1976 .
Kroetz hit the headlines when the premiere of his plays Heimarbeit und Hartnäckig in Munich in 1971 was disrupted by neo-Nazis. His dramas from the 1970s portray people who are speechless and fail because of their social misery. In the play Das Nest , he lets the protagonist, a truck driver, become active: He reports himself and his boss because he dumped toxic waste into a lake at his behest - he “pollutes” his “nest” (the company ) because it has polluted its actual "nest" (the environment).
In his role as the gossip reporter Baby Schimmerlos in the television series Kir Royal , Kroetz became known to a larger audience since 1986. He also works as a correspondent for the Bild newspaper. Kroetz is a member of the PEN Center Germany .
From his relationship with Uta Emmer , Kroetz had a son in 1975. From 1992 to 2006 he was married to the actress Marie Theres Kroetz-Relin , with whom he has three children, including the actress Josephine Kroetz (* 1988). Kroetz lives in Munich-Obermenzing and Tenerife.
Honors
- 1971: Ludwig Thoma Medal from the City of Munich
- 1972: German Critics' Prize
- 1974: Hannoverscher Dramatikerpreis
- 1976: Mülheim Dramatist Prize for The Nest
- 1985: Ernst Hoferichter Prize
- 1995: Bertolt Brecht Literature Prize
- 1996: Upper Bavarian Culture Prize
- 1999: Pipe Smoker of the Year
- 2005: Federal Cross of Merit on Ribbon (October 4, 2005)
- 2007: Marieluise Fleißer Prize
- 2008: Bavarian Film Prize for The Story of Kaspar from Brandner
Works
Plays
- Romeo and Juliet 1966 (neither listed nor printed)
- Opus Eins for Typewriter Theater Natur and a Maserati (from Tyrolean Elegies , novel) (not listed)
- When Zeus came for the last time or the night of the white angels (not listed)
- Oblomow (adaptation of the novel Oblomow by Iwan A. Gontscharow ) - Premiere 1968 Büchnertheater Munich
- Julius Caesar - adaptation based on Shakespeare - Premiere 1968 Büchnertheater Munich
- Help I'm getting married Bauernschwank - premiered by Ludwig Thoma Bühne Rottach Egern 1969
- In Memoriam Günter Oppermann fragment (not listed)
- Deer crossing one piece - UA Städt. Theater Dortmund 1971
- Home work piece in 20 pictures - premier Munich Kammerspiele 1971
- Michis Blut A Requiem in Bavarian - premiered per T Munich 1971
- Chapel Play of the Blessed Virgin One piece (not listed)
- Stubbornly 20 dramatic scenes - premiered at the Münchner Kammerspiele 1971
- Dolomites town Lienz Posse with singing (music: Peter Zwetkoff ) - Premiere at the Schauspielhaus Bochum 1972
- A man's thing piece in 8 pictures - premier Landestheater Darmstadt 1972
-
Stallerhof A play in 3 acts - Premiere Deutsches Schauspielhaus Hamburg 1972
- Opera version. Libretto : Franz Xaver Kroetz. Music (1986/87): Gerd Kühr . Premiere 1988 Munich (1st Munich Biennale )
- Global interest A satirical comedy - Premiere Bayerisches Staatsschauspiel 1972
- Upper Austria One piece in 3 acts - UA Städt. Stage Heidelberg 1972
- Request concert A play - premiered at the Württembergisches Staatstheater Stuttgart 1973
- Maria Magdalena Comedy in 3 acts freely based on Friedrich Hebbel - Premiere at Städtische Bühnen Heidelberg 1973
- Ghost train piece in 3 acts - premiered at the Ateliertheater am Naschmarkt Vienna 1975
- Dear Fritz piece in 17 pictures - Premiere Landestheater Darmstadt 1975
- The Nest Volksstück in 3 acts - Premiere of the Modernes Theater Munich 1975
- Further prospects A play for Therese Giehse - originally a television play - premiered at the Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt 1975
- Reise ins Glück, originally radio play - premiered at Theater am Neumarkt Zurich 1976
- A man with a dictionary A comedy in 3 acts (first new version of Mannersache) - premiered at the Ateliertheater am Naschmarkt Vienna 1976
- Gassenkrampf play in 7 moves - premiere Bavarian stage festival 1976
- Best regards from Grado, original radio play included - premiered in Düsseldorfer Schauspielhaus 1976
- Sterntaler piece in 4 acts - music by Peter Zwetkoff - premiered at the Braunschweig State Theater 1977
- Agnes Bernauer A bourgeois play in 5 acts - premiered in the Leipzig Theater 1977
- Mensch Meier Volksstück in 3 acts - premiered in Brazil 1978
- Balance of the original radio play - World Premiere of Torturmtheater Sommerhausen 1980
- The choice for life originally radio play - Premiere Theater rechts der Isar Munich 1980
- Get well soon original radio play - premiered theater k Munich 1982
- Münchner Kindl A ballad from Bavaria - Premiere Theater k in Schwabinger Bräu Munich 1983
- Heimat A play in 2 acts - Premiere of the Freiburg Theater in 1987
- Who goes through the leaves A play for two people (second new version of Mannersache, originally radio play) - premiered in Marburger Schauspiel 1981
- Jumbo-Track Ein Libretto - Premiere Landestheater Tübingen 1983
- The tight Max Volksstück in 4 acts - premier stage of the city of Essen at the Ruhr Festival Recklinghausen 1980
- Not fish not meat piece in 3 acts - Premiere Düsseldorfer Schauspielhaus 1981
- Fear and Hope of the FRG / in Germany Scenes from everyday German life in 1983/97 - Premiere at the Schauspielhaus Bochum & Düsseldorfer Schauspielhaus 1984
-
Farmers Die Dramatic Fragment - Premiere Münchner Kammerspiele 1985
- New production in 2013 at the Münchner Kammerspiele. Director: Armin Petras .
- The Christmas Death A Bavarian Requiem - premiered in the Münchner Kammerspiele 1986
- The Nusser play in 2 acts based on Ernst Toller's HINKEMANN - Premiere Bayerisches Staatsschauspiel Munich 1986
- The soldier drama in 17 scenes - premiered at Kreisjugendring Munich 1987
- Zeitweh Monologue - Premiere Theater Die Därbe Singen 1988
- Oblomow or the friend of passions A piece based on motifs from the novel by Iwan A. Gontscharow - new version - premiere of the Bavarian State Theater in the Prinzregententheater Munich 1989
- Bauerntheater Komödie - Premiere Schauspiel Cologne 1991
- Cold farmers folk piece in 25 scenes - first arrangement by LIEBER FRITZ (not listed)
- Der Drang Volksstück in 3 acts - second arrangement by LIEBER FRITZ - premiered at the Münchner Kammerspiele 1994
- I am the people Folk scenes from the new Germany - WP Wuppertaler Bühnen 1994
- Woyzeck The Kroetz version - adaptation of the play by Georg Büchner - Hamburger Schauspielhaus 1996
- The Poet as Pig A Comedy - Premiere Düsseldorfer Schauspielhaus 1996
- Wilhelm Tell directed the play by Friedrich Schiller at the Düsseldorfer Schauspielhaus 1997
- Negress piece in one act - edited and completed version of "Oppermann" (not listed)
- The sold grandfather Volksstück - adaptation of the play by Anton Hamik - Münchner Volkstheater 1998
- The indigenous piece for a large puppet theater - premiered at the Burgtheater Vienna in the Akademietheater 1999
- The end of the pairing A German tragedy - premiere Berliner Ensemble 2000
- House of Germany a farce (not listed)
- The Mourners One piece (not listed)
- Nachtigal a smear comedy (not completed)
- The farmer as a millionaire A magical fairy tale - adaptation of the play by Ferdinand Raimund - premier Bayerisches Staatsschauspiel 2002
- One against all radio play based on the novel by Oskar Maria Graf
- You wiggled Requiem for a dear child (also: Made in Germany ) - UA Cuvilliés-Theater Munich 2012
- Dancers and Pushers - World Premiere of the Bavarian State Theater 2006
Prose / poetry
- Nicaragua diary . Suhrkamp, Frankfurt am Main 1991.
- Brazil-Peru Records . Suhrkamp, Frankfurt am Main 1991.
- Home world. Poems from a living person. Rotbuch Verlag, Hamburg 1996, ISBN 3-88022-496-X .
- Blood and beer. 15 unwashed stories. Rotbuch Verlag, Hamburg 2006, ISBN 3-434-53144-0 .
- The moonlight servant. (1984) Rotbuch Verlag, Hamburg 2006, ISBN 3-434-54536-0 .
Sound carrier
- Franz X. Kroetz read request concert by Franz. X. Kroetz (Intercord Bunk 26554-6 H) 1975
- Further prospects - A piece for Therese Giehse (Deutsche Grammophon Literatur 2570 012), 1977
As a performer
watch TV
- 1980: Tatort: Playing with Cards - Director: Wolf Dietrich
- 1986: Kir Royal - Director: Helmut Dietl (six-part television series)
- 1989: The Bodyguard, leading role - Director: Adolf Winkelmann (two-part Mafia film)
- 2002: Tatort: Wolf in Sheep's Clothing - Director: Filippos Tsitos
- 2002: The Rosenheim Cops : The Dead by the Lake - Director: Wilhelm Engelhardt
- 2002: Andreas Hofer - The Freedom of the Eagle - Director: Xaver Schwarzenberger
- 2010: Polizeiruf 110: The gap that the devil leaves - Director: Lars Montag
- 2011: Die Tote im Moorwald - Director: Hans Horn
- 2014: Tatort: At the end of the corridor - Director: Max Färberböck
- 2016: The Midwife's Secret - Director: Roland Suso Richter (ARD)
- 2017-2018: Über Land (series, ZDF)
Movie
- 1981: Trokadero - Director: Klaus Emmerich
- 1993: Madame Bäurin - Director: Franz Xaver Bogner
- 2008: The story of Kaspar from Brandner - Director: Joseph Vilsmaier
Radio play adaptations
- 1973: Upper Austria . With Ruth Drexel and Walter Schmidinger . Director: Ulrich Heising . BR / SR 1973.
- 1976: the nest . With Jörg Hube and Gisela Schneeberger . Director: Thomas Thieringer . BR / RIAS 1976.
literature
- Christina Maria Berr: "Baby Shimmerless" - Franz Xaver Kroetz . In: Süddeutsche Zeitung of January 28, 2007
- Richard W. Blevins: Franz Xaver Kroetz. The emergence of a political playwright. Peter Lang, New York 1983 ISBN 0-8204-0013-0
- Christoph Börchers: The Function of Sexual Representations as a Means of Political Expression in the Folk Pieces Mannersache and Stallerhof by Franz-Xaver Kroetz In: Transcarpathica. Germanistic Yearbook of Romania 7-8, 2009–2010 ISSN 1583-6592 pp. 109–126
- Rolf-Peter Carl: Franz Xaver Kroetz. CH Beck, Munich 1978. (= author's books; 10) ISBN 3-406-07120-1
- Eva Maria Fischer: The search for meaning and security in “postmodernism” - three dialectical approaches. Viademica Frankfurt (Oder) 1998. (= Edition Literary Studies; 2) ISBN 3-932756-34-7
- Elke Gösche: Franz Xaver Kroetz '"Wildwechsel". On the work history of a dramatic text in the media. Peter Lang, Frankfurt 1993 (= research on literary and cultural history, 37) ISBN 3-631-46479-7
- Jürgen Hein: Franz Xaver Kroetz. Upper Austria, man Meier. Diesterweg, Frankfurt 1986 ISBN 3-425-06091-0
- Franz Xaver Kroetz. Text + Criticism , München 1978. (= Text + Criticism, 57) ISBN 3-921402-57-3 With bibliography by Volker Panzer , p. 57 ff.
- Franz Xaver Kroetz . Edited by Otto Riewoldt. Nachdr. Suhrkamp, Frankfurt 1988. (= st materials, 2034) ISBN 3-518-38534-8
- André Müller : Exposures. Interviews. Wilhelm Goldmann Verlag , Munich 1982 ISBN 978-3-442-03887-9
- Christian Mürner : Disability as a metaphor. Pedagogy and psychology between science and art using the example of the disabled in literature. Haupt, Bern 1990. ISBN 3-258-04129-6
- Evalouise Panzner: Franz Xaver Kroetz and his reception. A playwright's intentions and his acceptance by criticism. Klett, Stuttgart 1976. (= Literary Studies - Social Science , 23) ISBN 3-12-393500-0
- Ursula Schregel: New German pieces in the program. Using the example of Franz Xaver Kroetz. Spiess, Berlin 1980 (= university scripts; literary studies .; 3) ISBN 3-88435-013-7
- Gérard Thiériot: Franz Xaver Kroetz et le nouveau théâtre populaire. Peter Lang, Bern 1987. (= Contacts, 1–4) ISBN 978-3-261-03694-0
- Ingeborg C. Walther: The theater of Franz Xaver Kroetz. Peter Lang, New York 1990 (= Studies in modern German literature, 40) ISBN 0-8204-1397-6
Web links
- Literature by and about Franz Xaver Kroetz in the catalog of the German National Library
- Franz Xaver Kroetz in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Website of Franz Xaver Kroetz
- Franz Xaver Kroetz. All articles and backgrounds. In: Topics from AZ. Spiegel Online , accessed March 6, 2015 .
- “I have a hot heart on my old face” - Interview with Sylvie-Sophie Schindler at tagesspiegel.de, October 12, 2008
- Franz Xaver Kroetz, actor [1] - Interview with Thorsten Otto in Bayern 3 “Mensch Otto” from October 16, 2008
- “Art must have an existential radicalism” - Interview with Deutschlandradio Kultur , May 5, 2009
- Franz Xaver Kroetz in the Bavarian literature portal (project of the Bavarian State Library )
Individual evidence
- ↑ Interview with Franz Xaver Kroetz 1986 , aem Entwicklungslabor für Industrieelektronik GmbH, accessed on October 27, 2013.
- ↑ http://www.josephine-kroetz.com/ Homepage Josephine Kroetz
- ↑ Office of the Federal President
- ^ Pitchfork, ghost train in FAZ from May 7, 2013, page 29
- ↑ emuseum.duesseldorf.de: William Tell
- ↑ Müller's various interview partners, including Kroetz
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Kroetz, Franz Xaver |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German writer and actor |
DATE OF BIRTH | February 25, 1946 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Munich |