Frauendorf (Office Ortrand)

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coat of arms Germany map
The Frauendorf community does not have a coat of arms
Frauendorf (Office Ortrand)
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Frauendorf highlighted

Coordinates: 51 ° 25 '  N , 13 ° 46'  E

Basic data
State : Brandenburg
County : Oberspreewald-Lausitz
Office : Outskirts
Height : 100 m above sea level NHN
Area : 20.83 km 2
Residents: 702 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 34 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 01945
Area code : 035755
License plate : OSL, CA, SFB
Community key : 12 0 66 064
Address of the
municipal administration:
Main street 11
01945 Frauendorf
Website : www.gemeinde-frauendorf.de
Mayor : Mirko Friedrich
Location of the community of Frauendorf in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district
Sachsen Cottbus Landkreis Dahme-Spreewald Landkreis Elbe-Elster Landkreis Spree-Neiße Landkreis Teltow-Fläming Altdöbern Bronkow Calau Frauendorf (Amt Ortrand) Großkmehlen Großräschen Grünewald Guteborn Hermsdorf (bei Ruhland) Hohenbocka Kroppen Lauchhammer Lindenau (Oberlausitz) Lübbenau/Spreewald Luckaitztal Neupetershain Neu-Seeland Ortrand Ruhland Schipkau Schwarzbach (Lausitz) Schwarzheide Senftenberg Tettau (Brandenburg) Vetschau/Spreewaldmap
About this picture
Bell tower in Frauendorf

Frauendorf is a municipality in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district in Brandenburg . It belongs to the Office Ortrand with its seat in Ortrand .

geography

Frauendorf is located in Upper Lusatia, west of the Pulsnitz , which is the border with the Schraden . To the west of the village are places of the Ortrand office - Tettau in the northwest and Lindenau in the southwest. To the south of Frauendorf is the town of Ortrand with the district of Burkersdorf . The municipality of Kroppen borders in the southeast . To the east is Arnsdorf and to the northeast is the city of Ruhland . The Schwarze Elster flows north of the municipality . Also to the north are the so-called heather houses that belong to the community.

To the east of Frauendorf there is a pond landscape consisting of the Elseteich, Theresienteich and Louisenteich.

Community structure

The residential areas Heidehäuser and Weidmannsruh belong to the community .

history

The street village of Frauendorf was first mentioned in 1366. It is probably a foundation of the Naumburg bishopric. The place name means village of our lady and thus refers to the Mother of God Mary. The name developed from Vrauwendorff in 1406 to Frawindorff by Ruland in 1430 and Frawendorff in 1518 to Frauendorff in 1551.

Frauendorf was on an old trade route from Bohemia to the Baltic Sea. The bridge toll had to be paid at today's Bärhäuser . The manor Frauendorf, which was first mentioned in 1518, exercised the manorial rule over Frauendorf. In the Oberlausitz pattern register on January 2, 1551, the von Rosenhagen family is named as the owner of Frauendorf. Frauendorf was parish in Kroppen since 1540. In the 17th century the Lindenau church was moved to Frauendorf. After the Frauendorfer Church was blown over by a storm in 1660 or 1661, the village owner Bernhard von Könritz had it rebuilt in 1671.

In the Frauendorfer church chronicle, the royal Saxon minister Detlev Graf von Einsiedel is listed as a further owner. In the fall of 1871, the Einsiedel heirs sold all of the properties. The school building that is now used as a kindergarten was built between 1900 and 1902.

Administrative history

Through the Congress of Vienna in 1815, Frauendorf, which until then had belonged to the Electorate and later the Kingdom of Saxony , became part of the Kingdom of Prussia . The municipality became part of the district of Hoyerswerda in the province of Silesia . Since the district was west of the Oder-Neisse line , it became part of the Soviet occupation zone in 1945 and incorporated into the state of Saxony . In 1952 Frauendorf came to the newly founded Senftenberg district in the GDR - Cottbus district (1990–1993 in the state of Brandenburg). Since the district reform in 1993 , the community has been in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district.

On 19 May 1974 Ms. village was shared with the neighboring Lindenau after Tettau incorporated. On May 6, 1990, both were spun off from Tettau and became independent communities. Since 1992 they have belonged to the Ortrand office.

Population development

War memorial
year Residents
1875 600
1890 600
1910 650
1925 685
1933 780
1939 849
1946 940
1950 997
year Residents
1964 957
1971 917
1981 937
1985 937
1989 936
1990 937
1991 937
1992 937
1993 818
1994 819
year Residents
1995 818
1996 820
1997 822
1998 831
1999 849
2000 829
2001 823
2002 806
2003 815
2004 804
year Residents
2005 798
2006 804
2007 783
2008 779
2009 770
2010 756
2011 724
2012 727
2013 713
2014 705
year Residents
2015 696
2016 687
2017 690
2018 680
2019 702

Territory of the respective year, number of inhabitants: as of December 31 (from 1991), from 2011 based on the 2011 census

politics

Community representation

The community council of Frauendorf consists of eight community representatives and the honorary mayor. The local election on May 26, 2019 resulted in the following distribution of seats:

  • Elderly club electoral group: 8 seats

mayor

  • since 1998: Mirko Friedrich (voter group Seniorenclub Frauendorf)

In the mayoral election on May 26, 2019, Friedrich was elected unopposed with 93.7% of the valid votes for a further five-year term.

Attractions

On the night of December 25-26, 1909, the church fell victim to the flames. In 1920, the Lauchhammer stock corporation donated the bell tower, which is still standing today, to the Frauendorf community. On June 21, 1992 the congregation got a new parish hall. There is also a small park. In front of the entrance to the parish hall there is a protected oak tree .

In the center of the village there is a war memorial for the fallen of the First World War with memorial plaques for the victims of the Second World War. There is a stone cross next to the war memorial.

The Friedensplatz, which was redesigned in 2001, has benches and a handle pump.

The ground monuments are listed in the list of ground monuments in Frauendorf (Amt Ortrand) .

traffic

Frauendorf is on the K 6606 district road between Tettau and Ortrand . The junction Ortrand of the A 13 Berlin – Dresden is about 5 km away.

Personalities

literature

  • Luise Grundmann, Dietrich Hanspach (author): The Schraden. A regional study in the Elsterwerda, Lauchhammer, Hirschfeld and Ortrand area . Ed .: Institute for Regional Geography Leipzig and the Saxon Academy of Sciences in Leipzig. Böhlau Verlag, Cologne, Weimar, Vienna 2005, ISBN 3-412-10900-2 , pp. 224 to 226 .

Web links

Commons : Frauendorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Population in the State of Brandenburg according to municipalities, offices and municipalities not subject to official registration on December 31, 2019 (XLSX file; 223 KB) (updated official population figures) ( help on this ).
  2. ^ Service portal of the state administration Brandenburg. Frauendorf community
  3. Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office
  4. ^ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. District Oberspreewald-Lausitz . Pp. 14-17
  5. Population in the state of Brandenburg from 1991 to 2015 according to independent cities, districts and municipalities , Table 7
  6. ^ Office for Statistics Berlin-Brandenburg (Ed.): Statistical report AI 7, A II 3, A III 3. Population development and population status in the state of Brandenburg (respective editions of the month of December)
  7. ^ Result of the local election on May 26, 2019
  8. Results of the local elections in 1998 (mayoral elections) for the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district ( Memento of the original from April 19, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.wahlen.brandenburg.de
  9. Brandenburg Local Election Act, Section 73 (1)
  10. ^ Result of the mayoral election on May 26, 2019