Guteborn
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Coordinates: 51 ° 25 ' N , 13 ° 56' E |
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| Basic data | ||
| State : | Brandenburg | |
| County : | Oberspreewald-Lausitz | |
| Office : | Ruhland | |
| Height : | 114 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 16.69 km 2 | |
| Residents: | 520 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
| Population density : | 31 inhabitants per km 2 | |
| Postal code : | 01945 | |
| Area code : | 035752 | |
| License plate : | OSL, CA, SFB | |
| Community key : | 12 0 66 120 | |
| LOCODE : | DE GQN | |
| Address of the municipal administration: |
Main street 84 01945 Guteborn |
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| Website : | ||
| Mayor : | Ralf Pavlik | |
| Location of the community Guteborn in the district of Oberspreewald-Lausitz | ||
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Guteborn ( Sorbian Wudwor ) is a municipality in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district in the south of Brandenburg and part of the Ruhland office .
geography
The community is located in Upper Lusatia and is an agricultural village.
Community structure
The Sorgenteich residential area belongs to the community .
history
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The place name Guteborn is traced back to the name of an idyllic pond that is fed by an invisible spring (Born).
The place, a typical street green village, was mentioned in writing for the first time in 1349. Initially, the place belonged to the rulership of Ruhland . After its disintegration, a hereditary knightly estate developed in Guteborn . A castle was mentioned for the first time in 1575. Over the centuries, this was expanded into a castle complex with a park that characterizes the area. On November 13, 1918, King Friedrich August III thanked Guteborn Castle . from Saxony .
After the Second World War , the castle was demolished, not least for ideological reasons. The stable buildings of the castle were from then on used by an LPG . Despite the demolition, some structural and scenic remains of the castle complex, such as forge, stables, chapel and ponds, have been preserved.
Guteborn had belonged to the Hoyerswerda district in the Prussian province of Silesia since 1816 . Since the district was west of the Oder-Neisse line , it became part of the Soviet occupation zone in 1945 and incorporated into the state of Saxony . In 1952 Guteborn came to the newly founded Senftenberg district in the GDR - Cottbus district (1990–1993 in the state of Brandenburg). Since the district reform in 1993 , the community has been in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district.
On May 19, 1974 Guteborn was incorporated into Schwarzbach . On May 6, 1990 the place became an independent municipality again. On March 13, 2012, the Sorgenteich residential area was reclassified from the city of Ruhland to Guteborn.
Population development
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Territory of the respective year, number of inhabitants: as of December 31 (from 1991), from 2011 based on the 2011 census
politics
Community representation
The municipal council of Guteborn consists of seven municipal representatives and the honorary mayor. The local election on May 26, 2019 resulted in the following distribution of seats:
- Guteborn voter community: 7 seats
The Guteborn voter community achieved eight seats in the election. Since there was no candidate for the office of mayor in the mayoral election on May 26, 2019, the municipal council elected Ralf Pavlik as honorary mayor from among their number. His seat as community representative therefore remains vacant.
mayor
- 1998–2019: Detlef Ritter
- since 2019: Ralf Pavlik
For the mayoral election on May 26, 2019, there were no applicants for the office of mayor. In accordance with the Brandenburg Local Election Act, the local council elected Ralf Pavlik from among its members as honorary mayor for a term of five years.
Sights and culture
Monuments
In the list of architectural monuments in Guteborn and in the list of ground monuments in Guteborn are the monuments entered in the list of monuments of the state of Brandenburg. The castle chapel , the castle pond and the remains of the castle park as well as the current landscape park are reminiscent of the castle , which was blown up in 1948 .
On the village green there is a memorial to those who died in the First World War, a Bismarck stone from 1915 and a fountain.
Bismarckstein
Castle pond
Castle chapel
Fallen memorial
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Protected nature
The list of natural monuments in Guteborn includes the specially protected individual objects. Also worth mentioning are the eponymous "Gute Born" to the east and another spring ("Kühler Born") south of the castle pond and the protected areas surrounding the site.
Regular events
- Children's and fishing festival annually on Saturday and Sunday at Whitsun at the castle pond, organized by the Angel und Freizeit 1985 Guteborn association
- The association Quellengemeinschaft Guteborn (also known as the Quellenverein ) organizes slide shows on history and guided hikes .
- Children's and local festival in July at the castle pond with a fairytale theater play, also organized by the Guteborn Quellengemeinschaft
- on the last weekend in July a football festival or sports festival organized by FSV 1920 Guteborn
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
Guteborn is on the L 27 state road between Ruhland and Grünewald . The closest motorway junction is Ruhland on the A 13 Berlin - Dresden .
There is a Category II commercial airfield in the nearby Schwarzheide .
education
In 1906 a school was built in Guteborn in the town center. The building was a brick building. In 1958 a so-called school combine was formed together with Schwarzbach , Hermsdorf and Lipsa , and a new school building was built on the outskirts by 1967, which was named after the Soviet cosmonaut German Titow . This polytechnic high school became a comprehensive school in 1990 after the political change . Due to the decline in the number of pupils, the comprehensive school was converted into a primary school in 1992 , which still exists today. The school building was renovated from 2006 to 2008 for around one million euros by the Ruhland office, with an extension added to the building.
Personalities
- Robert Immanuel Berger (1805–1884), Protestant pastor and writer, chaplain to Guteborn from 1831 to 1837
- Gabriele Meinel (* 1956), middle and long distance runner, born in Guteborn
- Gabriele Theiss (* 1959), politician (SPD), member of the Brandenburg state parliament, born in Guteborn
- Hartmut Handschak (* 1961), politician (independent), District Administrator of the Saalekreis, born in Guteborn
- Steffen Ziegert (* 1963), local history researcher, lived in Guteborn
literature
- Kluge: Guteborn. in: Scholz: Heimatbuch des Kreis Hoyerswerda. Verlag Ziehlke, Bad Liebenwerda 1925, pp. 266–270 ( digitized version )
Individual evidence
- ↑ Population in the State of Brandenburg according to municipalities, offices and municipalities not subject to official registration on December 31, 2019 (XLSX file; 223 KB) (updated official population figures) ( help on this ).
- ^ Service portal of the state administration Brandenburg. Guteborn community
- ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states. Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 .
- ↑ Community and district directory of the state of Brandenburg. Land surveying and geographic base information Brandenburg (LGB), accessed on June 17, 2020.
- ^ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. District Oberspreewald-Lausitz . Pp. 18-21
- ↑ Population in the state of Brandenburg from 1991 to 2015 according to independent cities, districts and municipalities , Table 7
- ^ Office for Statistics Berlin-Brandenburg (Ed.): Statistical report AI 7, A II 3, A III 3. Population development and population status in the state of Brandenburg (respective editions of the month of December)
- ^ Result of the local election on May 26, 2019
- ↑ Results of the local elections in 1998 (mayoral elections) for the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district ( Memento from April 19, 2018 in the Internet Archive ), accessed on April 15, 2019
- ↑ Brandenburg Local Election Act, Section 72 (5)
- ↑ Brandenburg Local Election Act, Section 73 (1)
- ↑ Contact person Guteborn at www.amt-ruhland.de
- ↑ Torsten Richter (trt1): Guteborner walk into their past in: Lausitzer Rundschau , Senstenberg edition, September 29, 2014, accessed on May 10, 2018
- ↑ (red / cw): Guteborn is celebrating the 18th children's and fisherman's festival at the Schlossteich in: Lausitzer Rundschau , Senftenberg edition, 10 June 2011; accessed on September 30, 2017
- ↑ (red / mf): Dates: Fisherman's Festival: Guteborn invites you to the 23rd Children's and Fisherman's Festival on Saturday and Sunday at the castle pond in: Lausitzer Rundschau , Senftenberg issue, May 13, 2016; accessed on September 30, 2017
- ↑ (red.): Lecture: Life in the Guteborn Rulership Guteborn. The community of sources of the place invites you to a lecture on the history and the castle of Guteborn this Saturday in: Lausitzer Rundschau , Senftenberg edition, September 26th, 2009; accessed on May 27, 2017
- ^ Annett Pavlik: On the bike through the Guteborner Flur in: Lausitzer Rundschau , Senftenberg edition, October 19, 2007; accessed on September 30, 2017
- ↑ Torsten Richter (trt1): Stealing glass sand is not worth it in: Lausitzer Rundschau , Senftenberg edition, September 21, 2011; accessed on September 30, 2017
- ↑ (red / br): Dates: A guided bike tour with Klaus Gruszynski from the Senftenberg Nature Conservation Association starts tomorrow at 9 a.m. at the Kaupe in Guteborn in: Lausitzer Rundschau , Senftenberg issue, May 20, 2016; accessed on September 30, 2017
- ↑ (red / br): The children's and homeland festival begins today in Guteborn in: Lausitzer Rundschau , Senftenberg issue, July 1, 2016; accessed on September 30, 2017
- ^ FSV 1920 Guteborn : Past events dates on the website of the FSV 1920 Guteborn , accessed on October 3, 2017
- ↑ Three great days for the school birthday . In: Lausitzer Rundschau , Senftenberg edition, September 4, 2008
- ↑ Guteborn school anniversary is retrospective. In: Lausitzer Rundschau , Senftenberg edition, September 6, 2008
- ↑ Oberpf. Dahlmann: From the yearbook of the community Ruhland f. 1906 , p. 3 (list of archdeacons and subdeacons who were also chapel preachers in Guteborn )
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↑ lecture. Life in the Guteborn rule. In: Lausitzer Rundschau , Senftenberg edition, September 26, 2009
Torsten Richter: Lectures and excursions in Ortrand's homeland association. In: Lausitzer Rundschau , Senftenberg edition, January 15, 2011
Steffen Ziegert: The Schönburg-Waldenburg family - the rule of Guteborn , self-published
Web links
Altdöbern | Bronkow | Calau (Kalawa) | Frauendorf | Large meal | Großräschen (Rań) | Grünewald | Guteborn | Hermsdorf | Hohenbocka | Kroppen | Lauchhammer | Lindenau | Lübbenau / Spreewald (Lubnjow / Błota) | Luckaitztal | New Zealand (Nowa Jazorina) | Neupetershain (Nowe Wiki) | Outskirts | Ruhland | Schipkau | Schwarzbach | Schwarzheide | Senftenberg (Zły Komorow) | Tettau | Vetschau / Spreewald (Wětošow / Błota)